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单词 paralympic
释义

Paralympicn.adj.

Brit. /ˌparəˈlɪmpɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈlɪmpɪk/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: paraplegic n., Olympic n.
Etymology: < para- (in paraplegic n.) + -lympic (in Olympic n.).By the beginning of the 21st cent. frequently apprehended as < para- prefix1 + -lympic (in Olympic n.), as a result of the broadening of the scope of the games.
A. n.
In plural, with the. An international athletic competition, modelled on the Olympic Games, for disabled athletes.Originally for athletes with spinal injury, but later broadened to include other types of disability, the Paralympics take place in the same year as (and now at the same venue as) the Olympics.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > match or competition > [noun] > series of, as public spectacle > specific
May games1531
game1636
victorial1657
natal games1728
gathering1828
Olympiad1896
Olympian Games1896
Winter Olympic Games1908
winter game1924
Winter Olympics1924
Olympics1925
spartakiad1928
Winter Olympiad1928
Summer Olympics1931
paraplegic games1953
Paralympics1954
Paralympic Games1955
Special Olympics1968
worlds1984
iron man1985
1954 Bucks Advertiser 6 Aug. 4/1 (caption) The flags of the nations flutter high above Stoke Mandeville Hospital, where paraplegic athletes from all over the world had assembled for the Paralympics.
1975 Oxf. Compan. Sports & Games 750/1 Paraplegic games. Also popularly known as the ‘paralympics’ and the ‘wheel-chair Olympics’, this is an annual sports meeting for semi-paralysed competitors.
1986 Swimming Times Sept. 25/2 The England/Wales swimmers have established themselves as the World's best, and the team to beat at the Paralympics in Seoul.
2000 R. J. Evans Entertainment ii. 24 Compete in the wheelchair Olympics, or the Paralympics, to give them their official title.
B. adj.
Of, relating to, or designating the Paralympics, esp. in Paralympic Games. Cf. paraplegic games n. at paraplegic adj. and n. Compounds.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > match or competition > [adjective] > series of, as public spectacle
Olympical?a1475
agonal1770
Olympic1905
Paralympic1955
Olympian1976
society > leisure > sport > match or competition > [noun] > series of, as public spectacle > specific
May games1531
game1636
victorial1657
natal games1728
gathering1828
Olympiad1896
Olympian Games1896
Winter Olympic Games1908
winter game1924
Winter Olympics1924
Olympics1925
spartakiad1928
Winter Olympiad1928
Summer Olympics1931
paraplegic games1953
Paralympics1954
Paralympic Games1955
Special Olympics1968
worlds1984
iron man1985
1955 N.Y. Times 20 July 29/2 Eleven men who work for Pan American World Airways will..fly to the Fourth International Paralympic Games at Aylesbury in Britain.
1988 Times 29 Jan. 34/1 1988 is an Olympic year. It is also, as fewer people will know, a Paralympic year.
1996 Swimming Times May 15 The single below the knee amputee has been the nearly man of Paralympic sports for close to a decade.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1954
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