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单词 parang
释义

parangn.1

Brit. /pəˈraŋ/, U.S. /pəˈræŋ/
Origin: A borrowing from Malay. Etymon: Malay parang.
Etymology: < Malay parang.
A large heavy machete with a blade broader at the end than at the base and a concave cutting edge, used in Malaysia and Indonesia for clearing vegetation or as a weapon.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > cutting tool > knife > [noun] > carried in a sheath
case knife1673
parang1820
sheath-knife1837
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > sharp weapon > side arms > knife or dagger > [noun] > types of
anlacec1300
misericord1324
bodkin1386
baselardc1390
popperc1390
wood-knife1426
spudc1440
pavade1477
bistoury1490
skene1527
dudgeon1548
sword dagger1567
machete1575
kris1589
bum dagger1596
stillado1607
stiletto1611
steelet1616
hanjar1621
pisaa1640
jockteleg1642
khanjar1684
bayonet1692
kuttar1696
parazonium1751
skene-ochles1754
scalping-knife1759
snick-a-snee1760
manchette1762
snickersnee1775
guard-dagger1786
boarding knife1807
scalp-knife1807
kukri1811
skene-dhu1811
parang1820
stylet1820
belt knife1831
bowie-knife1836
scalper1837
sheath-knife1837
toothpick1837
tumbok lada1839
snick-and-snee knife1843
tickler1844
bowie1846
toad-sticker1858
simi1860
scramasax1862
kinjal1863
left-hander1869
main gauche1869
aikuchi1875
tanto1885
toad-stabber1885
cinquedea1897
trench knife1898
puukko1925
panga1929
quillon dagger1950
flick-knife1957
ratchet knife1966
sai1973
ratchet1975
1820 J. Crawfurd Hist. Indian Archipel. III. ix. v. 423 The wood-cutter..proceeds into the forest, without any other instrument than his parang or cleaver.
1882 H. de Windt On Equator 103 Bakar..and a Malay boatman preceded us with parangs to clear the way of branches before us.
1925 C. Wells Six Years in Malay Jungle vi. 60 It was quite fascinating to see Sahar deftly cutting slices off one end of the husk with his sharp parang.
1967 J. Cleary Long Pursuit iii. 81 They cut branches from the mangroves with a parang they had found in the boat.
2001 Malaysia Gen. News (Nexis) 18 Dec. All six detainees are dangerous criminals who used weapons like knives and parangs to attack their victims while staging robberies.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

parangn.2

Brit. /ˈparaŋ/, U.S. /ˈpɛrænɡ/, Caribbean English /ˈparaŋ/
Origin: A borrowing from Spanish. Etymon: Spanish parranda.
Etymology: < Spanish parranda outdoor celebration with music, party, revel (1870 or earlier).Spanish parranda is of uncertain origin; perhaps < classical Latin farrāgin- , farrāgō (see farrago n.); or perhaps simply an expressive or imitative formation.
Caribbean (chiefly Trinidad and Tobago).
A variety of Trinidadian folk music, traditionally played at Christmas by groups which travel from house to house serenading the occupants; a performance or tune in this style.Spanish is typically the language of songs sung in this style.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > folk music > [noun] > other folk music
punta1853
ranchera1912
hillbilly1924
mariachi1929
plena1934
Kumina1943
son jarocho1945
son montuno1947
mbube?1948
singer-songwriter1949
boeremusiek1952
juju1954
mento1954
parang1962
musica norteña1974
klezmer1977
norteña1978
maskanda1980
sakkie-sakkie1982
bhangra1985
fuji1985
norteño1992
1962 D. Walcott In Green Night 37 I could bawl in a red-eyed rage For desire turned to regret, Not knowing the truth that I sang At parang and la comette.
1973 F. Charles Crab Tract 26 The grass-hopper strums a parang on a leaf-banjo.
1991 P. Sweeney Virgin Directory World Music 187 Calypso's instrumentation began to adapt under the influence of New Orleans Jazz, acquiring brass sections or guitar, bass and violin that reflected a mixture of parang and American ‘folk’ styles.
2000 N.Y. Times 1 Aug. e3/5 Though Spanish is hardly spoken in Trinidad anymore, parang singers move from house to house, alternating religious and secular songs, explaining their lyrics.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.11820n.21962
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