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单词 parathecium
释义

paratheciumn.

Brit. /ˌparəˈθiːsɪəm/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəˈθisiəm/
Inflections: Plural parathecia.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: para- prefix1, -thecium comb. form.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + -thecium comb. form.
Botany.
An outer, hyphal layer of an apothecium of a lichen.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > part(s) of
pelt1759
pelta1760
scutellum1760
scyphus1777
shield1796
podetium1814
apothecium1830
cistella1832
rhizine1832
scypha1832
soredium1836
amphigastria1842
gonidium1845
macrogonidium1853
hypothallus1855
crustaceous lichens1856
pycnide1856
perianth1857
isidium1866
thamnium1866
endospore1875
perigynium1882
pseudocyphella1882
thecium1882
parathecium1921
soralium1921
1921 A. L. Smith Lichens iv. 157 At the base of the apothecium there is a weft of light- or dark-coloured hyphae called the hypothecium, which is continued up and around the sides as the parathecium merging into the ‘proper margin’.
1953 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 40 296 Laurera... Pseudostromata containing two or more perithecia with carbonaceous parathecia.
1979 Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 106 262/2 Parathecium hyaline to very pale brown.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1921
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