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单词 pardal
释义

pardaln.

Forms: 1500s pardale, 1500s pardalle, 1600s pardal, 1600s pardall.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pardalis.
Etymology: < classical Latin pardalis a leopard or panther < ancient Greek πάρδαλις , probably < an unattested Old Iranian word ( > Middle Persian and Persian palang , Chorasmian plyk , Buddhist Sogdian pwrδnk , Pashto pṛāng ). Compare earlier pard n.1 Compare also Middle Low German pardēl, German Pardel (15th cent.; now archaic).Not connected with Persian pārs cheetah (13th cent.).
Obsolete.
= pard n.1 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > [noun] > genus Panthera > panthera pardus (leopard or panther)
pantherOE
pardOE
leoparda1290
catamountain?a1475
pardal1553
tiger1604
mountain cat1625
catamount1664
pardalis1687
black panther1789
guepard1882
1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. v. f. 72v Great nombres of horses wyth Lyons, and Pardalles caried in cages.
1590 E. Spenser Faerie Queene i. vi. sig. F2v The spotted Panther, and the tusked Bore, The Pardale swift, and the Tigre cruell.
1594 T. Blundeville Exercises v. ix. f. 259 Spotted with many spots, as is the Pardale or Leopard.
1661 R. Lovell Πανζωορυκτολογια, sive Panzoologicomineralogia 84 They are enimies to the Pardal.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2025/1/11 2:10:03