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单词 pascuan
释义

Pascuann.adj.

Brit. /ˈpaskjʊən/, U.S. /ˈpæskjəwən/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Spanish, combined with an English element; modelled on a Spanish lexical item. Partly a borrowing from French. Etymons: Spanish pascua , -an suffix; French Pascuan.
Etymology: Partly < Spanish pascua Easter (see pasch n.) in the name of Isla de Pascua Easter Island (see note below) + -an suffix, after Spanish pascuense Pascuense n., and partly < French Pascuan (see quot. 1935, and compare quot. 1940 at sense A. 1), itself < Spanish pascua + French -an -an suffix. Compare Pascuense n., Pascuense adj.The island was visited and named on Easter day 1722 by the Dutch explorer Jacob Roggeveen; it was claimed by Spain in 1770 (when it was temporarily renamed San Carlos), and since 1888 has been administered by Chile. Compare the following:1754 New Universal Hist. Voy. & Trav. xxii. 320 They arrived at a small island about 16 leagues in extent, which they called Pasch, or Easter Island, from the day on which it was discovered.1935 H. Lavachery Ile de Pâques i. 16 Ici la naiveté des Espagnols apparaît non moins admirable que l'ingéniosité des Pascuans.
A. n.
1. A native or inhabitant of Easter Island (Rapa Nui) in the south-east Pacific.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Pacific islands > [noun]
Otaheitan1769
South Sea Islander1777
Pacific Islander1785
Polynesian1807
Fijian1809
Tahitian1825
Pitcairner1831
Rarotongan1837
Micronesian1847
Tongan1853
Samoan1856
Niuean1863
Solomon Islander1864
Lifuan1873
Cook Islander1888
Gilbertese1902
Nauruan1921
Trobriander1922
Pascuan1937
Palauan1946
Marshallese1948
Trobriand Islander1951
Belauan1974
Tuvaluan1975
1937 tr. I. Drapkin in Population Index 3 30 (title) Contribution to the anthropological and demographic study of the Pascuans. (Contribuciíon al estudio antropológico y demográfico de los Pascuenses.)
1940 B. Bonnerjea in Notes & Queries 17 Feb. 110/2 I have used the term ‘Pascuans’—following Lavachery—in place of the more cumbersome English expression ‘Easter Islanders’.
1948 D. Diringer Alphabet 137 According to local traditions, Hotumatua, an ancestor of the Pascuans..came to the island..and brought with him 67 inscribed wooden tablets.
1996 Stamps (Nexis) 23 Mar. 1 The ancient Pascuans cut and erected perhaps a thousand of these great works [sc. moai].
2. The script used by the inhabitants of Easter Island; = rongorongo n. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > system of writing > [noun] > hieroglyphics > specific
zootype1883
rongorongo1919
Pascuan1982
1982 O.E.D. Suppl. Pascuan, the script used by the inhabitants of Easter Island.
B. adj.
Of or relating to Easter Island (Rapa Nui); designating its inhabitants or script.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Pacific islands > [adjective]
Otaheitana1771
Tahitian1822
Fijian1846
Samoan1846
Micronesian1847
Niuean1868
Tonga1891
Gilbertese1893
Lifuan1917
Pascuan1940
Palauan1946
Belauan1974
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Pacific Islands > [adjective] > Easter Island
Pascuan1940
society > communication > writing > system of writing > [adjective] > others
pasigraphic1797
pasigraphical1806
palaeotypic1866
proto-Elamite1906
Pascuan1940
the mind > language > languages of the world > Austric > [adjective] > Austronesian > of Polynesian languages
Tahitian1822
Rarotongan1836
Niuean1924
Pascuan1940
Palauan1951
Pascuense1960
1940 B. Bonnerjea in Notes & Queries 17 Feb. 111/1 Since the..discovery of the Pascuan script, numerous articles have been written on the subject.
1963 Current Anthropol. 4 211/2 The Pascuan artist knew how to adapt his conception of form to the conditions under which his work would be viewed.
1997 Conservation Biol. 11 837/3 There is..normal traffic of Pascuan inhabitants from and to Tahiti or Chile.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1937
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