† parellingn.

Forms: late Middle English paralyng, 1500s parelling, 1600s paralling, 1600s parrelling, 1800s 'parelling; Scottish pre-1700 paraling, pre-1700 paralyng, pre-1700 parline, pre-1700 parralling, pre-1700 peralyn, pre-1700 peralyovin (probably transmission error), pre-1700 perlyn, pre-1700 perraling, pre-1700 perrelling.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: parel n., -ing suffix¹; parel v., -ing suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly < parel n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < parel v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier apparelling n., parel n.

Obsolete.

The action of parel v.; preparation; decoration. Also: equipment, furniture, apparatus; = parel n. 2b.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun]

yarkingc1000

forgraithinga1300

apparellingc1315

ordinancec1330

purveyancec1330

graithinga1340

purveying1340

providencea1382

making readyc1384

preparationa1393

paring1393

provisiona1398

parelc1425

apparelc1430

parelling?a1440

ablingc1450

munition1480

preparing1497

arraya1500

readyinga1500

repurveancea1500

ordaining1509

apparation1533

preparementa1538

apprest1539

preparaturea1540

preparance1543

order1545

apparance1546

prepare1548

fore-preparationa1586

ettlingc1600

apparelment1607

parationa1617

comparation1623

address1633

apparatus1638

prep1920

the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements

ornament?c1225

i-wendea1250

atil1297

tacklea1325

apparel1330

conreyc1330

farec1330

tirec1330

apparementc1340

apparelmentc1374

graithc1375

appurtenancec1386

geara1400

warnementa1400

stuff1406

parelling?a1440

farrements1440

stuffurec1440

skippeson1444

harnessa1450

parela1450

implements1454

reparel1466

ordinance1475

habiliments1483

ornation1483

muniments1485

mountures1489

outred1489

accomplement?c1525

trinketc1525

garnishing1530

garniture1532

accoutrementsc1550

furniments1553

tackling1558

instrument1563

ordinara1578

appointment?1578

outreiking1584

appoint1592

dighting1598

outreik1598

apparate?c1600

accomplishment1605

attirail1611

coutrement1621

apparatusa1628

equipage1648

thing1662

equipment1717

paraphernalia1736

tack1777

outfit1787

fittinga1817

fixing1820

set-out1831

rigging1837

fixture1854

parapherna1876

clobber1890

the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking

ornament?c1225

i-wendea1250

atil1297

tacklea1325

apparel1330

conreyc1330

farec1330

tirec1330

apparementc1340

apparelmentc1374

graithc1375

appurtenancec1386

geara1400

warnementa1400

stuff1406

parelling?a1440

farrements1440

stuffurec1440

skippeson1444

harnessa1450

parela1450

implements1454

reparel1466

ordinance1475

habiliments1483

ornation1483

muniments1485

outred1489

trinketc1525

garnishing1530

garniture1532

accoutrementsc1550

furniments1553

tackling1558

instrument1563

ordinara1578

appointment?1578

outreiking1584

supellectile1584

appoint1592

dighting1598

outreik1598

materialsa1600

apparate?c1600

attirail1611

coutrement1621

apparatusa1628

outrig1639

equipage1648

thing1662

equipment1717

paraphernalia1736

fixture1767

tack1777

outfit1787

fittinga1817

fixing1820

matériel1821

set-out1831

rigging1837

parapherna1876

clobber1890

?a1440 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Paris angl. 39) (1940) 2913 [Heigh labour and ful greet] paralyng [Was at the seruyce.]

1496 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 322 For xxx^ti sparris, to mak a paraling of ak for the gunnys.

1505 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1901) III. 142 viij dosan of rauchteris to be coyis in the schip and paraling gif tha com to ony segis.

1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 88 The upright Stones..retain their Angles, Arras, and a Shew of paralling, conspicuous, fair, and perfect even to Admiration.

1853 C. Matthews Calmstorm iii. iii. 38 At each fresh flight it changed its baser form, Cast swift away its earthy 'parelling, And took a bright new robe, as for a feast.

Compounds

† parelling staff n. Obsolete a stick used by vintners in clarifying wine (see parel n. 4).

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > treatment or adulteration > instruments

wine funnelc950

parelling staff1594

wine-sack1625

1594 H. Plat Jewell House 68 A hazell sticke of the bignesse of a good cudgell,..(the Vintners call it their parrelling staffe).

1669 W. Charleton Mysterie of Vintners in Two Disc. 186 They add more wine, and stir them together in a Half-tubb, with a Parelling-staff.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	parelling
释义	† parellingn. Forms: late Middle English paralyng, 1500s parelling, 1600s paralling, 1600s parrelling, 1800s 'parelling; Scottish pre-1700 paraling, pre-1700 paralyng, pre-1700 parline, pre-1700 parralling, pre-1700 peralyn, pre-1700 peralyovin (probably transmission error), pre-1700 perlyn, pre-1700 perraling, pre-1700 perrelling. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: parel n., -ing suffix¹; parel v., -ing suffix¹. Etymology: Partly < parel n. + -ing suffix¹, and partly < parel v. + -ing suffix¹. Compare earlier apparelling n., parel n. Obsolete. The action of parel v.; preparation; decoration. Also: equipment, furniture, apparatus; = parel n. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > undertaking > preparation > [noun] yarkingc1000 forgraithinga1300 apparellingc1315 ordinancec1330 purveyancec1330 graithinga1340 purveying1340 providencea1382 making readyc1384 preparationa1393 paring1393 provisiona1398 parelc1425 apparelc1430 parelling?a1440 ablingc1450 munition1480 preparing1497 arraya1500 readyinga1500 repurveancea1500 ordaining1509 apparation1533 preparementa1538 apprest1539 preparaturea1540 preparance1543 order1545 apparance1546 prepare1548 fore-preparationa1586 ettlingc1600 apparelment1607 parationa1617 comparation1623 address1633 apparatus1638 prep1920 the mind > possession > supply > [noun] > that which is supplied > that with which anything is equipped > equipment or accoutrements ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 mountures1489 outred1489 accomplement?c1525 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 apparate?c1600 accomplishment1605 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 set-out1831 rigging1837 fixture1854 parapherna1876 clobber1890 the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > instrumentality > [noun] > (a) means > equipment for any action or undertaking ornament?c1225 i-wendea1250 atil1297 tacklea1325 apparel1330 conreyc1330 farec1330 tirec1330 apparementc1340 apparelmentc1374 graithc1375 appurtenancec1386 geara1400 warnementa1400 stuff1406 parelling?a1440 farrements1440 stuffurec1440 skippeson1444 harnessa1450 parela1450 implements1454 reparel1466 ordinance1475 habiliments1483 ornation1483 muniments1485 outred1489 trinketc1525 garnishing1530 garniture1532 accoutrementsc1550 furniments1553 tackling1558 instrument1563 ordinara1578 appointment?1578 outreiking1584 supellectile1584 appoint1592 dighting1598 outreik1598 materialsa1600 apparate?c1600 attirail1611 coutrement1621 apparatusa1628 outrig1639 equipage1648 thing1662 equipment1717 paraphernalia1736 fixture1767 tack1777 outfit1787 fittinga1817 fixing1820 matériel1821 set-out1831 rigging1837 parapherna1876 clobber1890 ?a1440 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Paris angl. 39) (1940) 2913 [Heigh labour and ful greet] paralyng [Was at the seruyce.] 1496 in T. Dickson Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1877) I. 322 For xxx^ti sparris, to mak a paraling of ak for the gunnys. 1505 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1901) III. 142 viij dosan of rauchteris to be coyis in the schip and paraling gif tha com to ony segis. 1665 J. Webb Vindic. Stone-Heng (1725) 88 The upright Stones..retain their Angles, Arras, and a Shew of paralling, conspicuous, fair, and perfect even to Admiration. 1853 C. Matthews Calmstorm iii. iii. 38 At each fresh flight it changed its baser form, Cast swift away its earthy 'parelling, And took a bright new robe, as for a feast. Compounds † parelling staff n. Obsolete a stick used by vintners in clarifying wine (see parel n. 4). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > wine-making > [noun] > treatment or adulteration > instruments wine funnelc950 parelling staff1594 wine-sack1625 1594 H. Plat Jewell House 68 A hazell sticke of the bignesse of a good cudgell,..(the Vintners call it their parrelling staffe). 1669 W. Charleton Mysterie of Vintners in Two Disc. 186 They add more wine, and stir them together in a Half-tubb, with a Parelling-staff. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.?a1440
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