单词 | parted |
释义 | partedadj.1 I. Senses referring to a variety of colouring. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective] fawa700 medleyc1350 freckledc1380 motleyc1380 pied1382 specked1382 vary1382 partyc1385 parted1393 peckleda1400 polymitec1425 sere-colouredc1425 vairc1425 discoloured?1440 motleyed1447 varying1488 sheld1507 fleckered1508 piet1508 mellay1515 particoloured1530 pickled1552 varied1578 mingled1580 partly coloured1582 chequered1592 medley-coloured1593 mingle-coloured1593 piebald1594 feathered1610 changeable1612 particolour1612 enamelled1613 variousa1618 pie-coloured1619 jaspered1620 gangean1623 versicolour1628 patchwork1634 damasked1648 variously-coloureda1660 variegateda1661 agated1665 varicoloured1665 damaska1674 various-coloureda1711 pieted1721 versicoloured1721 diversicoloured1756 mosaic1776 harlequin1779 spanged1788 calico1807 piety1811 varied-coloured1811 discolorate1826 heterochromous1842 jaspé1851 discolor1859 discolorous1860 jasperoid1876 damascened1879 heterochromatic1895 variotinted1903 batik1914 varihued1921 rumbled1930 damasky1931 pepper-and-salt1940 partihued1959 1393 in W. H. Stevenson Rec. Borough Nottingham (1882) I. 254 (MED) Unum slop de blwe velvet partid cum whit camaca vetus, ad ij s. 1418 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 37 Hewk of grene and other melly parted. c1425 (c1400) Laud Troy-bk. 8047 (MED) The robes were of mochel prys: Thei were parted, with riche palle. c1450 (c1425) Brut (Cambr. Kk.1.12) 347 (MED) Þay presentid hym with a mylke-white stede, sadelled and brydilled & trapped with white cloth of golde and red parted togadir. a1500 (c1380) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 471 (MED) Herfore biddiþ god in his lawe þat his men shulden not be cloþid in wollun & lynnun partid to-gidere. 1569 R. Grafton Chron. II. 383 Two fayre steedes, trapped in riche cloth of Golde, parted of red and white. 1570 T. North tr. A. F. Doni Moral Philos. (1888) 70 So goodly a beaste..with his parted hide (halfe blacke, halfe white) and blased starre in the foreheade. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 115 Their belly is parted with blacke strakes and drops. 2. Heraldry. Divided into parts of different tinctures; = party adj. 2a. Frequently in parted per pale. ΘΚΠ society > communication > indication > insignia > heraldic devices collective > lines or edges > [adjective] > divided in two parted1395 partyc1460 counterly1486 1395 in F. J. Furnivall Fifty Earliest Eng. Wills (1882) 6 (MED) Also I deuyse to the same Alienore, a round bassin of siluer, which hath a scochon of my lordes armys and of myn Iparted. 1478 in Trans. Shropshire Archæol. Soc. (1909) 9 384 A shild of azure and pourpll parted in pale. 1486 Blasyng of Armys sig. dvj, in Bk. St. Albans In armys partit it is requyrit alway that the partys of the colouris be equall. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry IV f. xij One sorte had the vambrases the pacegardes the grandgardes the poldren, the pollettes, parted with golde and azure. 1562 G. Legh Accedens of Armory 44 Parted per Pale. 1610 E. Bolton Elements of Armories sig. N4 They are all parted per pale, or (to vse Scohiers word) mi-partie, that is, parted long-wise in the midst. a1695 A. Wood Surv. Antiq. City of Oxf. (1899) III. 129 Over his head are his armes engraven... Over hers in lozenge, parted per fess, a lozenge counterchanged [etc.]. 1704 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum I. at Traverse There is also a Partition of an Eschucheon used in Heraldry of this Figure, which they call Parted per Pile [printed Pale] Traverse, Argent and Gules. 1728 S. Kent Banner Display'd II. 764 Some Blazoners hold..that then such Bearing is more aptly termed Parted per Cross. 1823 J. Rutter Delineations of Fonthill p. xxi Beckford, Parted per Pale Gules, and Azure. 1838 Penny Cycl. XII. 142/1 [A shield Fusily] if parted per pale and per bend, would be either Lozengy-bendy, or Fusily-bendy, according to the width of the space between the lines. 1936 P. W. Lovell & W. M. Marcham Village of Highgate ix. 55 A lion likewise parted and counter-coloured. 1969 J. P. Brooke-Little Fox-Davies's Compl. Guide Heraldry viii. 78 A coat divided per pale or per chevron is so described, and whilst the Scottish field of this character is officially termed Parted [per pale, or per chevron], the English equivalent is Party. 1988 T. Woodcock & J. M. Robinson Oxf. Guide Heraldry 202 (Gloss.) Impale, to arrange two coats of arms side by side in one shield divided (or parted) per pale. II. Senses referring to division or separation. 3. a. With singular noun. Divided into two or more parts; split, severed, cloven. Now rare.In quot. a1475: (of a legal document) cut into two parts along a zigzag line, indented. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > action of dividing or divided condition > [adjective] > divided departedc1386 parteda1398 distinct1434 divided1565 partite1570 shedded1575 dismembered1578 severed1581 splitted1594 shared1598 distract1609 disparted1633 split1648 dipartited1825 splitten1832 dipartite1885 a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add.) f. 327 Þe euene nombre is diuidid in þis wise: som is parted and som is vnparted. a1475 in A. Clark Eng. Reg. Godstow Nunnery (1905) i. 357 (MED) To this partid charter they put to ther seales. 1561 J. Heywood tr. Seneca Hercules Furens iii. sig. G8 From hens a double parted streame From one wellspryng doothe floe. 1581 J. Studley tr. Seneca Hippolytus ii, in T. Newton et al. tr. Seneca 10 Trag. f. 64v No stones nor slakes set vp in field did stint the parted ground. 1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream iv. i. 188 Me-thinks I see these things, with parted eye, When euery thing seemes double. View more context for this quotation 1718 M. Prior Solomon on Vanity i, in Poems Several Occasions (new ed.) 400 While the fantastic Tulip strives to break In two-fold Beauty, and a parted Streak. 1810 G. Crabbe Borough xi. 153 Three powerful Spirits fill'd a parted Case. 1814 E. S. Erskine Isabel ii. 62 When near, a sudden light there broke, Emerging from the parted rock. 1841 R. W. Emerson Ess. 1st Ser. (Boston ed.) iii. 86 The parted water re-unites behind our hand. 1925 F. S. Fitzgerald Great Gatsby vii. 152 The telephone book slipped from its nail... Gatsby examined the parted string. b. Of the hair, wool, etc.: divided by a parting. Cf. part v. 8c. ΚΠ 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost iv. 302 Hyacinthin Locks Round from his parted forelock manly hung Clustring. View more context for this quotation 1757 J. Dyer Fleece i. 23 In teizing fly-time,..With unctuous liquids, or the lees of oil, Rub their [sc. the sheep's] soft skins, between the parted locks. 1803 R. Percival Acct. Ceylon xiv. 291 The rillow is a very large species [of monkey]... It is distinguished by long parted hair lying flat in its forehead. 1817 J. Keats Poems 48 Light feet, dark violet eyes, and parted hair. 1878 H. Bonar My Old Lett. xi. 304 The light steals in upon her parted hair. 1933 D. C. Peel Life's Enchanted Cup i. 6 I remember, too, that the smooth, parted front hair was ‘bandolined’ with a stick of some white greasy composition. 1985 E. Leonard Glitz iv. 40 He liked her hair. Sun-streaked, natural looking, sort of parted. 2000 N.Y. Mag. 18 Sept. 49/1 Swarms of stylists in yellow-tinted aviators are..re-parting her perfectly parted hair. c. Botany. Divided into distinct but not entirely separate parts; cleft nearly to the base. Frequently with a number indicating the number of parts. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > [adjective] > divided, segmented, slashed, or lobed lobated1703 quinquefid1703 lobousa1722 biparted1725 tripartite1753 lobate1760 octofid1760 septemfid1777 parted1785 triquadrifid1833 rimiform1837 slashed1839 lobulate1862 bipartite1864 palmilobed1876 pentafid1882 segmented1883 lobose1885 torn1888 triquinate1891 sectile1899 1785 T. Martyn tr. J.-J. Rousseau Lett. Elements Bot. xxviii. 439 The corol is six-parted; and the stamens are usually eighteen. 1847 J. F. Royle Man. Materia Med. 614 Corolla with outer limb 3-parted. 1880 A. Gray Struct. Bot. vi. §5 245 The calyx or corolla..is said to be parted (3-parted, 5-parted, etc.). 1900 H. L. Keeler Our Native Trees 32 Leaves—Alternate, compound, three-parted. 1957 Fassett's Man. Aquatic Plants (rev. ed.) 250 Pod 3-parted..; pits on the seed coat with angled ends. 1997 Bot. Rev. 63 182 The crown of leaves is parted into two groups (a tuft of young leaves and a group of old, horizontal or drooping leaves). 4. Departed, gone away; spec. dead. Now formal. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > dead person or the dead > [adjective] deadOE lifelessOE of lifeOE storvena1225 dead as a door-nail1362 ydead1387 stark deadc1390 colda1400 bypast1425 perishedc1440 morta1450 obita1450 unquickc1449 gone?a1475 dead and gone1482 extinct1483 departed1503 bygonea1522 amort1546 soulless1553 breathless1562 parted1562 mortified1592 low-laid1598 disanimate1601 carcasseda1603 defunct1603 no morea1616 with God1617 death-stricken1618 death-strucken1622 expired1631 past itc1635 incinerated1657 stock-dead1662 dead as a herring1664 death-struck1688 as dead as a nit1789 (as) dead as mutton1792 low1808 laid in the locker1815 strae-dead1820 disanimated1833 ghosted1834 under the daisies1842 irresuscitable1843 under the sod1847 toes up1851 dead and buried1863 devitalized1866 translated1869 dead and done (for, with)1886 daid1890 bung1893 (as) dead as the (or a) dodo1904 six feet under1942 brown bread1969 1562 A. Brooke tr. M. Bandello Tragicall Hist. Romeus & Iuliet f. 78 That so our parted sprites, From light that we see here, In place of endlesse light and blisse, May euer liue yfere. 1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 iii. ii. 161 A timely parted ghost, Of ashie semblance, pale and bloodlesse. 1597 W. Warner Albions Eng. (new ed.) i. i. 3 Their parted fathers Ghost. 1661 S. Pordage Mundorum Explicatio ii. 221 Parca asunder cut their vital thread: Their parted souls then to this region flew. 1749 W. Collins Ode Death Thomson ix. 7 Yet once again, dear parted shade, Meek nature's child, again adieu! 1796 R. Southey Joan of Arc viii. 93 And hymn the requiem to his parted soul. 1823 T. Campbell Last Man 35, in New Monthly Mag. 8 273 Yet mourn I not thy parted sway, Thou dim discrowned king of day. 1824 C. G. Garnett Night before Bridal i. ix. 10 Her lips were parted rubies. 1892 Ld. Tennyson Wanderer 4 You will not speak, my friends, Unfriendly of your parted guest. 1979 Washington Post (Nexis) 14 Oct. b6 Conducting services for our late parted Brother. 2003 Times Union (Albany, N.Y.) (Nexis) 13 Mar. b10 The Boght Community Fire Co. will meet Friday evening at 7 p.m. to pay respects to their parted brother. 5. With plural or collective noun. Drawn, placed, or set apart; separated, sundered. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [adjective] > separate or separated sunderedc1230 ysondredc1380 discretea1398 divisec1420 dissevered1471 separate?a1475 separated1535 semoted1542 dissociate1548 dirempt1580 dissundered1580 severed1581 parted1595 dividual1598 twain1600 sejunct1602 disassociated1611 dissociated1611 dividenta1616 entire to itselfa1618 interstinct1623 disjected1647 segregant1647 severized1649 divided1658 separate1667 secrete1678 disaffiliated1839 dirempted1900 1595 H. Chettle Piers Plainnes Prentiship sig. H3 A storme..assailed vs, driuing our smal boate against a rocke, where splitting in sunder our wether-beaten bodies were with the parted sides of the boate seperated. ?1609 G. Chapman tr. Homer Twelue Bks. Iliads v. 91 So soone, his wounds parted sides ran close in his recure. 1645 G. Wither Vox Pacifica 41 Who can unite again a Broken-bone, Whose parted ends, are set the fromward way. 1727 J. Gay Fables I. xxxiv. 117 A-while the parted warriors stood. a1777 F. Fawkes tr. Apollonius Rhodius Argonautics (1780) ii. 112 The parted rocks at once concurrent stood, Fix'd on one firm foundation in the flood. 1879 W. Black Macleod of Dare xli. 372 With her saucy eyes and her laughing and parted lips. 1904 J. Conrad Nostromo i. viii Men and women emerged tottering..to lean..with staring eyes and parted lips. 1929 E. Bowen Joining Charles 73 Lulu's hands hung between his parted knees; he kept wringing and chafing his hands together. 1992 C. Fowler Red Bride (BNC) (1993) 249 Neighbours had watched discreetly through parted net curtains. 2002 Birmingham Evening Mail (Nexis) 27 June 3 A parted couple who were said to be involved in a tug-of-love battle were today confirmed as the victims of a huge fire. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > giving > distributing or dealing out > [adjective] > dividing and sharing > divided and shared ydeled1297 parted1596 participated1614 divideda1616 dividual1667 1596 E. Spenser Second Pt. Faerie Queene vi. ii. sig. Bb So off he did his shield, and..Him vp thereon did reare, And twixt them both with parted paines did beare. View more context for this quotation This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). partedadj.2ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > ability > [adjective] > gifted or talented able1520 ingenuous1598 parted1600 gifted1644 magic-gifted1811 talented1827 the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > [adjective] keena1000 nimbleOE wittya1100 smeighc1200 understandingc1200 aperta1330 skillwisea1340 witted1377 intelligiblea1382 well-feelinga1382 knowinga1398 finec1400 large?a1425 well-knowingc1425 of understanding1428 capax1432 sententiousc1440 well-wittedc1450 intellectual?a1475 clean1485 industriousc1487 intellective1509 cleanlyc1540 ingenious?a1560 fine-headed1574 conceited1579 conceitful1594 intelligenced1596 dexter1597 ingenuous1598 intelligent1598 senseful1598 parted1600 thinking1605 dexterical1607 solert1612 apprehensivea1616 dexterous1622 solertic1623 intelligential1646 callent1656 cunning1671 thoughtful1674 perceptive1696 clever1716 uptaking1756 spiritual1807 bright1815 gnostic1819 knowledgeable1825 brainy1845 opulent1851 opening1872 super-cerebral1916 brainiac1976 1600 B. Jonson Every Man out of his Humor Dram. Pers. sig. Aiii Macilente. A Man well parted, a sufficient Scholler. View more context for this quotation 1628 J. Earle Micro-cosmogr. xxiii. sig. E5 A Detractor..commonly some weake parted fellow. a1668 W. Davenant News from Plimouth ii, in Wks. (1673) 7/1 Better parted, more polite and vers'd in The rules of Courtship. 1686 P. Ellis 2nd Serm. preach'd before King & Queen F6 The most Witty and best Parted Men of the Gentiles, were the most serious Enquirers after this Verity. 1754 Z. Grey Crit., Hist. & Explanatory Notes Shakespeare II. 217 The like observation was made by a wag, upon a low-parted gentleman. Put him on (says he) a double buttoned coat, and I'll hold any wager, that he does not know his right hand from his left. 2. Assigned a dramatic part or character; cast. Usually with modifying adverb. Cf. overparted adj. rare. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [adjective] > cast, type-cast, or miscast parted1612 under-parted1890 overparted1896 type-cast1946 1612 T. Heywood Apol. for Actors sig. C3v I haue seene Tragedyes, Comedyes,..publickly acted, in which the Graduates..haue bene specially parted. 1904 N.E.D. (at cited word) I have seen Sir Henry better ‘parted’ a score of times, and Miss Ellen Terry a hundred times. 1983 Daily Tel. 16 Dec. 11/4 Barbara Carrera (Fatima) is poorly parted and Kim Basinger (Domino), though looking lovely, makes little mark. DerivativesΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > [noun] i-witc888 anyitOE understandinga1050 ferec1175 skillwisenessa1200 quaintisec1300 brainc1325 cunning1340 reder1340 cunningnessa1400 sentencec1400 intelligence?1435 speculation1471 ingeny1474 cunningheadc1475 capacity1485 pregnancyc1487 dexterity1527 pregnance?1533 shift1542 wittiness1543 ingeniousness1555 conceitedness1576 pate1598 conceit1604 ingeniosity1607 dexterousness1622 talent1622 ingenuousness1628 solertiousnessa1649 ingenuity1651 partedness1654 brightness1655 solerty1656 prettiness1674 long head1694 long lega1705 cleverness1755 smartness1800 cleverality1828 brain power1832 knowledgeability1834 braininess1876 cerebrality1901 the world > action or operation > ability > [noun] > ability or talent > quality of possessing virtuousnessa1398 giftishness1654 partedness1654 giftedness1660 1654 R. Whitlock Ζωοτομία 12 Wisdome, though but knavery, men afford so many grains of esteem, as to term partednesse, and cunning. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.11393adj.21600 |
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