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单词 particoloured
释义

particolouredparticoloredadj.

Brit. /ˌpɑːtɪˈkʌləd/, U.S. /ˈpɑrdiˌkələrd/
Forms:

α. 1500s partie collord, 1500s partye-coloured, 1500s–1600s partie coloured, 1500s–1600s partie-coloured, 1500s–1600s party coloured, 1600s party colured, 1600s party coulored, 1600s party-couloured, 1600s– party-coloured, 1700s–1800s partycoloured, 1800s party-colored.

β. 1500s–1600s 1800s– parti-coloured, 1500s– particoloured, 1800s parti coloured, 1800s– parti-colored (now chiefly North American), 1800s– particolored (now chiefly North American).

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: party adj., party adv., coloured adj.
Etymology: < either party adj. or party adv. + coloured adj. Compare party adj. 1, parti- comb. form1.The α. forms are very frequent in the 18th cent., and party-coloured is the only spelling listed in Johnson (1755). However, in the 19th cent. β. forms become more frequent, and are now more usual both in Britain and North America.
1. Partly of one colour and partly of another or others; variegated; esp. (of a dog or other animal) having a coat of with two or more colours in distinct patches.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective]
fawa700
medleyc1350
freckledc1380
motleyc1380
pied1382
specked1382
vary1382
partyc1385
parted1393
peckleda1400
polymitec1425
sere-colouredc1425
vairc1425
discoloured?1440
motleyed1447
varying1488
sheld1507
fleckered1508
piet1508
mellay1515
particoloured1530
pickled1552
varied1578
mingled1580
partly coloured1582
chequered1592
medley-coloured1593
mingle-coloured1593
piebald1594
feathered1610
changeable1612
particolour1612
enamelled1613
variousa1618
pie-coloured1619
jaspered1620
gangean1623
versicolour1628
patchwork1634
damasked1648
variously-coloureda1660
variegateda1661
agated1665
varicoloured1665
damaska1674
various-coloureda1711
pieted1721
versicoloured1721
diversicoloured1756
mosaic1776
harlequin1779
spanged1788
calico1807
piety1811
varied-coloured1811
discolorate1826
heterochromous1842
jaspé1851
discolor1859
discolorous1860
jasperoid1876
damascened1879
heterochromatic1895
variotinted1903
batik1914
varihued1921
rumbled1930
damasky1931
pepper-and-salt1940
partihued1959
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Canidae > dog > [adjective] > having specific markings
particoloured1530
liver-spotted1840
flea-bitten1846
α.
1530 Bible (Tyndale) Gen. xxx. f. xlijv And he toke out that same daye the he gootes that were partie & of dyuerse coloures, & all the she gootes that were spotted and partie coloured.
1535 Bible (Coverdale) Gen. xxx. F The speckled and partye coloured goates, and all the spotted and partye coloured kyddes.
1577 B. Googe tr. C. Heresbach Foure Bks. Husbandry iii. f. 139 The pollicie of Iacob..in procuring of partie coloured Lambes.
1630 tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdomes World (rev. ed.) 143 A Guard of Swisse, attired in partie-coloured-Cloth.
1684 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 296 The new serjeants..putt on their party coloured robes.
1693 J. Edwards Disc. conc. Old & New-Test. I. v. 178 A rich Partie-coloured Vest.
1712 J. Addison Spectator No. 265. ¶5 I looked..on this little party-coloured Assembly, as upon a Bed of Tulips.
1805 W. Wordsworth Waggoner iv. 31 Party-coloured garments gay.
1852 R. S. Surtees Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour xii. lxxi. 401 Broad-backed partycoloured jockeys.
1875 J. R. Lowell Under Old Elm iv. i All party-coloured threads the weaver Time Sets in his web.
1953 Z. Cope William Cheselden xi. 77 He discovered at once they [sc. the pictures] represented solid bodies, when to that time he considered them only as party-coloured planes, or surfaces diversified with variety of paint.
β. a1592 R. Greene Hist. Orlando Furioso (1594) sig. G2 Iuno..mounted on her parti-coloured coach.1600 J. Pory tr. J. Leo Africanus Geogr. Hist. Afr. ii. 72 This kinde of particoloured marble.1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. 127/2 A Barber is always known by his Cheque parti-coloured Apron.1706 J. Addison Rosamond i. vi The particolour'd gay Alcove.1736 A. Pope Wks. iii. 155 Particolour'd troops, a shining train, Draw forth to combat on the velvet plain.1775 J. Ash New Dict. Eng. Lang. Suppl. Tambouring, the act of ornamenting with a kind of particoloured needlework.1822 W. Irving Bracebridge Hall xxi. 183 Making garlands of parti-coloured rags.1845 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 2) 214 Double and triple particoloured suns.1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Crewel, to cover a ball or other object with particoloured worsted worked in a peculiar manner.1879 G. Meredith Egoist II. xiii. 275 The Pope's parti-coloured body guard.1893 E. B. Heaton in Chicago Advance 23 Nov. The slopes..are parti-colored.1922 R. Leighton Compl. Bk. Dog 285 All colours [of Pekingese] allowable, red, fawn, black, black and tan, sable, brindle, white and parti-coloured.1952 V. G. Childe New Light on Most Anc. East xi. 219 Hand-made particoloured black and red vases of ‘Khirbet Kerak ware’.1988 G. Adair Holy Innocents 45 He..slept..like Harlequin in parti-coloured pantaloons, the right leg dark, the left one light.2000 Renaissance No. 17. 63/2 The codpiece varied from the particolored covering as early as 1370, to the three-piece unit of the Tudor and Elizabethan courts.
2. figurative. Varied, chequered, diversified. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective]
sunderlyeOE
manifoldeOE
selcoutha1000
felefoldc1000
mislichOE
alkinOE
manykinOE
fele-kync1175
serekina1300
sundera1325
sundrya1325
serea1340
divers1340
varyingc1340
variantc1380
muchfoldc1384
serelepesa1400
serelepya1400
multifaryc1460
sundryfoldc1460
multiplicate?a1475
variable?a1475
sundrilyc1480
diversea1542
particoloured1591
multifarious1593
Protean1594
daedal1596
choiceful1605
Daedalian1605
multiplex1606
variated1608
diversified1611
multiplicious1617
variousa1634
multivarious1636
mosaic1644
multiple1647
omnigenous1650
chequered1656
plurifarious1656
ununiform1660
variate1677
disuniform1687
Proteusian1689
unsteady1690
unequable1693
inequable1721
variegating1727
varied1733
multitudinous1744
multifold1806
polygeneous1818
unequalized1822
ruleless1836
varicoloured185.
non-uniform1856
omnigener1857
polytypic1858
multiferous1860
variatious1871
variegated1872
polytypical1890
1591 M. Sutcliffe Treat. Eccl. Discipline ix. 195 Would it not be a parti-coloured religion..that should be made by men of motly coats?
1622 S. Ward Life of Faith in Death 110 Their delights..particoloured & spotted with mixture of sorrow.
c1710 M. Prior Own Monument 12 In life party-colour'd, half pleasure, half care.
1803 Edinb. Rev. 2 96 By their quaintness and party-coloured learning.
1885 R. L. Stevenson & F. Stevenson Dynamiter 184 He got to bed with these parti-coloured thoughts.
2002 Africa News (Nexis) 22 Mar. The academy, with its military discipline and bullying, is a violent microcosm of ‘particoloured Peruvian society’.

Compounds

particoloured bear n. now rare the giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca.
ΚΠ
1901 E. R. Lankester in Trans. Linn. Soc.: Zool. 8 165 Æluropus must be removed from association with the Bears..and is no longer to be spoken of as ‘the Parti-coloured Bear’, but as ‘the Great Panda’.
1923 Science 2 Nov. p. xii/2 The carnivora are represented by a tiger, a hyena, a ‘parti-colored bear’ (Aeluropus), [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1530
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更新时间:2024/12/25 1:02:30