Parinibbanan.

Brit.

/ˌparᵻnɪˈbɑːnə/, U.S.

/ˌpɑrinɪˈbɑnə/

Forms: 1800s parinibbanan (rare), 1800s– parinibbana; also with lower-case initial.

Origin: A borrowing from Pali. Etymon: Pali parinibbāna.

Etymology: < Pali parinibbāna < pari- (see Parinirvana n.) + nibbāna nibbana n. Compare Parinirvana n.The rare English variant parinibbanan probably reflects the inflected Pali form Parinibbānaṃ (in the title of the Parinibbānaṃ suttaṃ, the text paraphrased in quot. 1848 and cited in the same English source in the form Parinibbánansuttan).

Buddhism.

The highest state of or final passage into nirvana (nirvana n. 1(a)), esp. that which a Buddha or enlightened being enters at death. Frequently with reference to the death of the historical Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama. Cf. Parinirvana n., nibbana n.Esp. in Theravada Buddhism.

ΚΠ

1848 in tr. Pilgrimage of Fa Hian xxiv. 228 Buddha replies that his parinibbánán will take place in three months.

1964 Philos. East & West 14 156 Parinibbāna is nibbāna without corporeality, the transition of sorrowlessness into timelessness, changelessness, perfect peace.

2014 Buddhist-Christian Stud. 34 44 Regardless of what Shakyamuni Buddha may or may not have intended, what apparently happened after his parinibbana is that within a few generations much of the sangha settled down in monasteries and became relatively comfortable.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2021).

单词	parinibbana
释义	Parinibbanan. Brit. /ˌparᵻnɪˈbɑːnə/, U.S. /ˌpɑrinɪˈbɑnə/ Forms: 1800s parinibbanan (rare), 1800s– parinibbana; also with lower-case initial. Origin: A borrowing from Pali. Etymon: Pali parinibbāna. Etymology: < Pali parinibbāna < pari- (see Parinirvana n.) + nibbāna nibbana n. Compare Parinirvana n.The rare English variant parinibbanan probably reflects the inflected Pali form Parinibbānaṃ (in the title of the Parinibbānaṃ suttaṃ, the text paraphrased in quot. 1848 and cited in the same English source in the form Parinibbánansuttan). Buddhism. The highest state of or final passage into nirvana (nirvana n. 1(a)), esp. that which a Buddha or enlightened being enters at death. Frequently with reference to the death of the historical Buddha, Siddhārtha Gautama. Cf. Parinirvana n., nibbana n.Esp. in Theravada Buddhism. ΚΠ 1848 in tr. Pilgrimage of Fa Hian xxiv. 228 Buddha replies that his parinibbánán will take place in three months. 1964 Philos. East & West 14 156 Parinibbāna is nibbāna without corporeality, the transition of sorrowlessness into timelessness, changelessness, perfect peace. 2014 Buddhist-Christian Stud. 34 44 Regardless of what Shakyamuni Buddha may or may not have intended, what apparently happened after his parinibbana is that within a few generations much of the sangha settled down in monasteries and became relatively comfortable. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2021). < n.1848
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