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单词 parliamenteer
释义

parliamenteern.

Forms: 1600s parliamenteir, 1600s–1700s parliamentier, 1600s–1800s parliamenteer, 1800s parlementeer.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: parliament n.1, -eer suffix1.
Etymology: < parliament n.1 + -eer suffix1. Compare parliamentarian n., parliamentary n., parliament man n. N.E.D. (1904) gives the pronunciation as (pāɹlĭmĕntīə·ɹ) /pɑːlɪmənˈtɪə(r)/.
Obsolete.
1. British History. A person, esp. a soldier, on the side of Parliament during the English Civil War; = parliamentarian n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > British politics > [noun] > supporter of parliament, Cromwell, or commonwealth
roundhead1641
parliamentarian1642
parliamenteer1642
parliament man1642
Westminsterian1645
Oliverian1648
parliamentary1649
parliamenterc1650
commonwealth man1651
aproneer1659
Protectorian1659
Protectorist1659
1642 Prince Rupert's Jrnl. 10 Nov. in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) 13 731 The Parliamentiers came to treate at Colebrooke.
1643 Prince Rupert's Jrnl. 21 Sept. in Eng. Hist. Rev. (1898) 13 735 The Prince beat the retreating Parliamentiers..3 miles from Newberrye.
1691 A. Wood Athenæ Oxonienses I. 463 He left five sons..who all (one excepted) proved zealous Parliamenteers.
1738 T. Birch Life Milton in J. Milton Wks. I. 84 The very Destroyers of the King (whom the first Parliamentiers call'd Rebels).
1845 T. Carlyle in O. Cromwell Lett. & Speeches I. 192 A Committee of Parliamenteers went with him.
1871 T. Carlyle Cromwell III. vi. 136 ‘Sir John Brown, their Major General’, was once a zealous Parliamenteer.
2. A Member of Parliament; = parliamentarian n. 3. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > English or British parliament > [noun] > Member of Parliament > skilled member
parliamentarian1834
parliamenteer1838
1838 T. Carlyle Coll. Lett. (1985) X. 138 Nobody but a few Parlementeers remain in London.
1893 National Observer 15 Apr. 543/2 Novelist or playwright, painter or parliamenteer.

Derivatives

parliamenteership n. Apparently an isolated use.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > deliberative, legislative, or administrative assembly > governing or legislative body of a nation or community > English or British parliament > [noun] > Member of Parliament > condition or position of
MP-ship1832
parliamenteership1841
1841 T. Carlyle On Heroes vi. 379 If my Protectorship is nothing, what in the name of wonder is your Parliamenteership..?
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1642
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