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单词 past perfect
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past perfect
past perfect adj. and n. Grammar (a) adj. designating a tense combining past time reference with the perfect aspect, pluperfect (see pluperfect adj. 1); (b) n. the past perfect tense, the pluperfect (pluperfect n.).
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > tense > [adjective] > past > with specific aspect
pluperfectc1450
preterite imperfectc1450
preterite perfect1522
preterimperfectc1525
preterperfectc1525
preterpluperfectc1525
plusquamperfect1644
pluterperfect1656
past perfect1868
1868 S. Kerl Common School Gram. Eng. Lang. 133 The subjunctive mood has three tenses: the present, the past, and the past-perfect.
1889 Academy 23 Nov. 343 The form ‘scripsi’, the traditional ‘past-perfect’, was now called ‘present perfect’; ‘scripseram’ was called past-perfect.
1989 Righting Words 3 15/1 Another..change that seems to be taking place in American English these days is the gradual abandonment of the past perfect (pluperfect) tense.
extracted from pastadj.n.
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