Pasteurianadj.n.

Brit.

/pɑːˈst(ʃ)əːrɪən/,

/paˈst(ʃ)əːrɪən/,

/pɑːˈstjəːrɪən/,

/paˈstjəːrɪən/, U.S.

/pæsˈt(ʃ)əriən/

Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Pasteur , -ian suffix.

Etymology: < the name of Louis Pasteur (see Pasteur n.) + -ian suffix. Compare French pasteurien (1903 as adjective, 1936 as noun; 1888 as pastorien, adjective (now rare), 1895 as pastorien, noun (now rare).

Now chiefly historical.

A. adj.

Of or relating to Louis Pasteur or his ideas and methods.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [adjective] > 19th or 20th century

Jennerian1801

Listerian1880

Pasteurian1887

Trendelenburg1892

1887 Contemp. Rev. June 810 How many lives has the Pasteurian delusion actually cost? For how many deaths are Pasteur and his supporters responsible?

1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. vii. 138 Protective inoculations..prepared on the Pasteurian system of attenuation.

1920 E. F. Smith & F. Hedges tr. E. Duclaux Pasteur p. xiii These were the heroic times of the Pasteurian struggle.

1975 Nature 11 Dec. 469/3 The dogmatism which followed the Pasteurian view of infection must be replaced with something more realistically positive.

1997 R. Porter Greatest Benefit to Mankind xiv. 437 The classic Pasteurian method, which was to reproduce the disease in animals and then look for the organism.

B. n.

A supporter of Pasteur's theories; a person who uses Pasteur's methods.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > of specific schools or theoretical standpoints > 19th or 20th century

Brunonian1785

Thomsonian1853

naturopath1901

Pasteurian1920

Couéist1922

1920 E. F. Smith & F. Hedges in tr. E. Duclaux Pasteur p. xx It was Duclaux of all the Pasteurians, who possessed most fully the entire tradition of the master.

1966 Q. Rev. Biol. 41 335/2 The germ theory of disease was established by Bassi and the Pasteurians.

1991 K. Spink tr. D. Lapierre Beyond Love iii. xxxv. 218 Robert Gallo was convinced it was still ‘his’ retrovirus the well-meaning ‘Pasteurians’ had just sighted in their test tubes.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pasteurian
释义	Pasteurianadj.n. Brit. /pɑːˈst(ʃ)əːrɪən/, /paˈst(ʃ)əːrɪən/, /pɑːˈstjəːrɪən/, /paˈstjəːrɪən/, U.S. /pæsˈt(ʃ)əriən/ Origin: From a proper name, combined with an English element. Etymons: proper name Pasteur , -ian suffix. Etymology: < the name of Louis Pasteur (see Pasteur n.) + -ian suffix. Compare French pasteurien (1903 as adjective, 1936 as noun; 1888 as pastorien, adjective (now rare), 1895 as pastorien, noun (now rare). Now chiefly historical. A. adj. Of or relating to Louis Pasteur or his ideas and methods. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [adjective] > 19th or 20th century Jennerian1801 Listerian1880 Pasteurian1887 Trendelenburg1892 1887 Contemp. Rev. June 810 How many lives has the Pasteurian delusion actually cost? For how many deaths are Pasteur and his supporters responsible? 1898 P. Manson Trop. Dis. vii. 138 Protective inoculations..prepared on the Pasteurian system of attenuation. 1920 E. F. Smith & F. Hedges tr. E. Duclaux Pasteur p. xiii These were the heroic times of the Pasteurian struggle. 1975 Nature 11 Dec. 469/3 The dogmatism which followed the Pasteurian view of infection must be replaced with something more realistically positive. 1997 R. Porter Greatest Benefit to Mankind xiv. 437 The classic Pasteurian method, which was to reproduce the disease in animals and then look for the organism. B. n. A supporter of Pasteur's theories; a person who uses Pasteur's methods. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > healer > physician > [noun] > of specific schools or theoretical standpoints > 19th or 20th century Brunonian1785 Thomsonian1853 naturopath1901 Pasteurian1920 Couéist1922 1920 E. F. Smith & F. Hedges in tr. E. Duclaux Pasteur p. xx It was Duclaux of all the Pasteurians, who possessed most fully the entire tradition of the master. 1966 Q. Rev. Biol. 41 335/2 The germ theory of disease was established by Bassi and the Pasteurians. 1991 K. Spink tr. D. Lapierre Beyond Love iii. xxxv. 218 Robert Gallo was convinced it was still ‘his’ retrovirus the well-meaning ‘Pasteurians’ had just sighted in their test tubes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1887
随便看	θ161844 θ161845 θ161846 θ161847 θ161848 θ161849 θ16185 θ161850 θ142644 θ142645 θ142646 θ142647 θ142648 θ142649 θ14265 θ142650 θ142651 θ142652 θ142653 θ142654 θ142655 θ142656 θ142657 θ142658 θ142659