† pastinen.

Forms: late Middle English pastine, late Middle English pastyne.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pastinum.

Etymology: < classical Latin pastinum a two-pronged dibble, the digging and trenching of ground, in post-classical Latin also (in plural) ground so prepared (4th cent. in Palladius: see quots.), of uncertain origin; perhaps ultimately < the stem of pangere to fasten (see page n.²). Compare pastinate adj.

Obsolete. rare.

Ground prepared for planting by digging.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > broken land > dug land

pastine?1440

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 429 (MED) This mone in places temporate, oliue In pastine [L. pastinis] or in tables brynkes sette.

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) xii. 86 (MED) Now ther is hoot..The pechis boon in pastyne [L. in pastinatis areis] is to sette.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

† pastinev.

Forms: late Middle English pastine, late Middle English pastyne.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pastināre.

Etymology: < classical Latin pastināre to prepare ground for planting by digging (Pliny, Columella) < pastinum pastine n.

Obsolete. rare.

transitive. To dig or cultivate (ground) in preparation for planting. Also: to plant in cultivated soil.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > break up land [verb (transitive)] > dig

delvec888

to dig up1377

diga1425

pastine?1440

updelvec1440

upstockc1440

hack1620

pastinate1623

repastinate1623

spit1648

spittle1727

spud1828

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > planting > plant plants [verb (transitive)] > plant in prepared soil

pastine?1440

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) ii. 77 With diche or forgh to pastyne hit no drede is.

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 651 (MED) Pasneppes seed or plauntes faat & rare, Pastined depe, ysette in this mone are.

Derivatives

† pastining n. Obsolete rare

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > [noun] > digging

delfeOE

pastining?1440

breaking1514

digging1552

repastination1569

potting1592

pastination1623

spade-work1778

delve1869

dig1887

tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. 772 (MED) Let delue hit deepe, Thre foote or iiij, in wise of pastynyng [L. pastini].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	pastine
释义	† pastinen. Forms: late Middle English pastine, late Middle English pastyne. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pastinum. Etymology: < classical Latin pastinum a two-pronged dibble, the digging and trenching of ground, in post-classical Latin also (in plural) ground so prepared (4th cent. in Palladius: see quots.), of uncertain origin; perhaps ultimately < the stem of pangere to fasten (see page n.²). Compare pastinate adj. Obsolete. rare. Ground prepared for planting by digging. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land suitable for cultivation > [noun] > broken land > dug land pastine?1440 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 429 (MED) This mone in places temporate, oliue In pastine [L. pastinis] or in tables brynkes sette. tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) xii. 86 (MED) Now ther is hoot..The pechis boon in pastyne [L. in pastinatis areis] is to sette. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † pastinev. Forms: late Middle English pastine, late Middle English pastyne. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin pastināre. Etymology: < classical Latin pastināre to prepare ground for planting by digging (Pliny, Columella) < pastinum pastine n. Obsolete. rare. transitive. To dig or cultivate (ground) in preparation for planting. Also: to plant in cultivated soil. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > break up land [verb (transitive)] > dig delvec888 to dig up1377 diga1425 pastine?1440 updelvec1440 upstockc1440 hack1620 pastinate1623 repastinate1623 spit1648 spittle1727 spud1828 the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > planting > plant plants [verb (transitive)] > plant in prepared soil pastine?1440 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) ii. 77 With diche or forgh to pastyne hit no drede is. tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) iii. 651 (MED) Pasneppes seed or plauntes faat & rare, Pastined depe, ysette in this mone are. Derivatives † pastining n. Obsolete rare ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > breaking up land > [noun] > digging delfeOE pastining?1440 breaking1514 digging1552 repastination1569 potting1592 pastination1623 spade-work1778 delve1869 dig1887 tr. Palladius De re Rustica (Duke Humfrey) (1896) i. 772 (MED) Let delue hit deepe, Thre foote or iiij, in wise of pastynyng [L. pastini]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.?1440v.?1440
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