pastoralismn.

Brit.

/ˈpɑːst(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/,

/ˈpast(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˈpæst(ə)rəˌlɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pastoral adj., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < pastoral adj. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier pastoralist n.

1. Concern with pastoral themes in literature or art. Also: pastoral quality or character; a pastoral trait or affectation.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > work of art > qualities generally

decoruma1568

humoura1568

variety1597

strength1608

uniformity1625

barbarity1644

freedom1645

boldness1677

correctness1684

clinquant1711

unity1712

contrast1713

meretriciousness1727

airiness1734

pathos1739

chastity1760

vigour1774

prettyism1789

mannerism1803

serio-comic1805

actuality1812

largeness1824

local colour1829

subjectivitya1834

idealism1841

pastoralism1842

inartisticalitya1849

academicism1852

realism1856

colour contrast1858

crampedness1858

niggling1858

audacity1859

superreality1859

literalism1860

pseudo-classicism1861

sensationalism1862

sensationism1862

chocolate box1865

pseudo-classicality1867

academism1871

actualism1872

academicalism1874

ethos1875

terribilità1877

local colouring1881

neoclassicism1893

mass effect1902

attack1905

verismo1908

kitsch1921

abstraction1923

self-consciousness1932

surreality1936

tension1941

build-up1942

sprezzatura1957

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > [noun] > other specific styles

mock-heroica1668

far-fetch1813

periodicalism1837

pastoralism1842

book-speech1852

nounism1904

regionalism1909

Time-ese1952

kitchen-sinkery1964

nukespeak1979

the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [noun] > other specific affectations

Chinesery1855

pastoralism1880

Japonism1890

artiness1901

folksiness1931

folkiness1938

radical chic1970

1842 Promethean Jan. 1/2 Humanity has passed through the..states of Paradization and barbarization, with their intermediate or transitionary estates of pastorialism and clanism.]

1842 Promethean Feb. 36/2 The sweet and homely English pastoralism of Bloomfield.

1873 D. Masson Drummond of Hawthornden iv. 38 There is something of the same sustained pastoralism, the same poetical tact.

1880 ‘V. Lee’ Stud. 18th Cent. Italy iii. 148 The effeminate pastoralisms of the dying seventeenth century.

1910 Publ. Mod. Lang. Assoc. Amer. 25 256 We can see how admirably Browne carries on the turn given to Spenserian pastoralism by Drayton.

1969 R. Cody (title) The landscape of the mind. Pastoralism and Platonic theory in Tasso's Aminta and Shakespeare's early comedies.

1992 Stud. Eng. Lit.: Eng. Number (Tokyo) 55 Despite all his artificial literariness, his second-hand pastoralism, there always remains his generous treatment of Jacky.

2. The practice of keeping sheep, cattle, or other grazing animals; the nomadic, non-industrial society that this implies.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > [noun] > rustic pursuits or qualities

country lifec1565

arcadianism1823

bucolics1865

pastoralism1876

pastoralness1878

1876 C. Southeran Percy Bysshe Shelley 16 The Hebrews, like every other nation, passed through the various phases of Nomadism and Pastoralism.

1902 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 17 109 Pastoralism..tends to build up a territorial aristocracy.

1974 F. Emery Oxfordshire Landscape i. 36 Neolithic settlers..liked to graze their cattle, pigs and sheep in the woods and clearings; together with this strong pastoralism they retained a high degree of skill in hunting and snaring wild animals.

1991 R. Oliver Afr. Experience (1993) v. 57 The expansion of cattle pastoralism through Africa was mainly limited by the tsetse fly.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pastoralism
释义	pastoralismn. Brit. /ˈpɑːst(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/, /ˈpast(ə)rəlɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈpæst(ə)rəˌlɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pastoral adj., -ism suffix. Etymology: < pastoral adj. + -ism suffix. Compare earlier pastoralist n. 1. Concern with pastoral themes in literature or art. Also: pastoral quality or character; a pastoral trait or affectation. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > the arts in general > [noun] > work of art > qualities generally decoruma1568 humoura1568 variety1597 strength1608 uniformity1625 barbarity1644 freedom1645 boldness1677 correctness1684 clinquant1711 unity1712 contrast1713 meretriciousness1727 airiness1734 pathos1739 chastity1760 vigour1774 prettyism1789 mannerism1803 serio-comic1805 actuality1812 largeness1824 local colour1829 subjectivitya1834 idealism1841 pastoralism1842 inartisticalitya1849 academicism1852 realism1856 colour contrast1858 crampedness1858 niggling1858 audacity1859 superreality1859 literalism1860 pseudo-classicism1861 sensationalism1862 sensationism1862 chocolate box1865 pseudo-classicality1867 academism1871 actualism1872 academicalism1874 ethos1875 terribilità1877 local colouring1881 neoclassicism1893 mass effect1902 attack1905 verismo1908 kitsch1921 abstraction1923 self-consciousness1932 surreality1936 tension1941 build-up1942 sprezzatura1957 society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > [noun] > other specific styles mock-heroica1668 far-fetch1813 periodicalism1837 pastoralism1842 book-speech1852 nounism1904 regionalism1909 Time-ese1952 kitchen-sinkery1964 nukespeak1979 the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [noun] > other specific affectations Chinesery1855 pastoralism1880 Japonism1890 artiness1901 folksiness1931 folkiness1938 radical chic1970 1842 Promethean Jan. 1/2 Humanity has passed through the..states of Paradization and barbarization, with their intermediate or transitionary estates of pastorialism and clanism.] 1842 Promethean Feb. 36/2 The sweet and homely English pastoralism of Bloomfield. 1873 D. Masson Drummond of Hawthornden iv. 38 There is something of the same sustained pastoralism, the same poetical tact. 1880 ‘V. Lee’ Stud. 18th Cent. Italy iii. 148 The effeminate pastoralisms of the dying seventeenth century. 1910 Publ. Mod. Lang. Assoc. Amer. 25 256 We can see how admirably Browne carries on the turn given to Spenserian pastoralism by Drayton. 1969 R. Cody (title) The landscape of the mind. Pastoralism and Platonic theory in Tasso's Aminta and Shakespeare's early comedies. 1992 Stud. Eng. Lit.: Eng. Number (Tokyo) 55 Despite all his artificial literariness, his second-hand pastoralism, there always remains his generous treatment of Jacky. 2. The practice of keeping sheep, cattle, or other grazing animals; the nomadic, non-industrial society that this implies. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > [noun] > rustic pursuits or qualities country lifec1565 arcadianism1823 bucolics1865 pastoralism1876 pastoralness1878 1876 C. Southeran Percy Bysshe Shelley 16 The Hebrews, like every other nation, passed through the various phases of Nomadism and Pastoralism. 1902 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 17 109 Pastoralism..tends to build up a territorial aristocracy. 1974 F. Emery Oxfordshire Landscape i. 36 Neolithic settlers..liked to graze their cattle, pigs and sheep in the woods and clearings; together with this strong pastoralism they retained a high degree of skill in hunting and snaring wild animals. 1991 R. Oliver Afr. Experience (1993) v. 57 The expansion of cattle pastoralism through Africa was mainly limited by the tsetse fly. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1842
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