单词 | pastry-cook |
释义 | pastry-cookn. A person whose occupation it is to make pastry or (now usually) pastries, esp. for sale; a patissier.Pastry-cooks were formerly distinguished in law from bakers, only the former being allowed to use butter, eggs, and sugar in making cakes for sale. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > baker > pastry-cook or confectioner paste-maker1288 pastler?a1439 patisser1538 pasterer1552 confectioner1591 patissier1596 sugar-mana1626 sugar-baker1650 pastry-cook1652 pastry-man1655 pastry chef1890 1652 Laughing Mercury No. 30 240 The Pastry-Cooks that make Quince-pies have laid out for this fruit in Cheap-side, Gracious street and Thames-street, giving what the Fruterers will ask. 1699 J. Harris Love's Lottery iii. i. 22 You are one of those serious Triflers, whose..worth is never known 'till they come to the Pastry-Cooks, or Trunk-makers. 1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 304. ⁋4 He may be allowed to sell them..to his good Customers the Pastry-Cooks. 1784 Ld. Fife Let. 8 June in Ld. Fife & his Factor (1925) vii. 165 I found the Duchess of Devonshire in the Back Court, solliciting my paistry Cook to vote for Mr. Fox. 1855 C. Kingsley Westward Ho! viii As a ragged boy eyes the cakes in a pastrycook's window. 1925 Daily Tel. 13 May 20/6 Pastrycooks.—First hand required. Must be first-class decorator and ornamentalist. 1990 Great Hospitality Sept. 47/3 Head baker Kurt Züllig heads a team of 12 bakers, 32 pastry cooks and 12 helpers. Derivatives ˈpastryˌcookery n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparing pastry, biscuits, or cake > [noun] pastrya1516 biscuit making1835 pastrycookery1860 1860 G. A. Sala Hogarth ii, in Cornhill Mag. Mar. 275 This Arabian Nights' pastrycookery. 2001 Guardian (Nexis) 27 Oct. (Weekend Suppl.) 120 The sable was as perfect a piece of pastry cookery as I have come across recently. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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