单词 | pearly |
释义 | pearlyadj.adv.n. A. adj. 1. Physically resembling a pearl. a. Resembling a pearl in shape, as dewdrops, tears, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adjective] > lustrous or shining with reflected light > of or like precious stones, metals, or fabrics > with a pearly lustre > and shape pearlya1450 the world > space > shape > curvature > curved three-dimensional shape or body > [adjective] > spherical or globular > very small sphere or pellet > and lustrous pearlya1450 a1450 in Archiv f. das Studium der Neueren Sprachen (1911) 127 325 (MED) As ofte as..perly dropis in may were by the morow..So ofte, and ofter, I sigh for your sake. c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Testament (Harl. 218) 288 in Minor Poems (1911) i. 340 Aurora, her licour distyllyng, Sent on herbes the perely [v.r. peerly] dropis shene Of siluer dewes. a1500 R. Henryson Ressoning betuix Aige & Yowth 3 in Poems (1981) 170 Perly droppis of the balmy schouris. 1508 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems (1998) I. 184 The perly droppis schake in silvir schouris. 1646 R. Crashaw Steps to Temple 48 The treasure of thy pearly deaw. 1706 N. Rowe Ulysses ii. i When ev'ry spiry Grass, and painted Flow'r, Is hung with pearly Drops of Heav'nly Rain. 1801 S. Owenson Poems sig. d7v Brush from od'rous lawn, The pearly tears of infant dawn. 1879 J. Tyndall Fragm. Sci. (ed. 6) I. xi. 342 The little pearly globe which we call a dew-drop. 1916 C. J. Dennis Songs Sentimental Bloke (new ed.) 94 I've sent the leery bloke that bore me name Clean to the pack wivout one pearly tear. 1993 W. Self My Idea of Fun (BNC) 142 Pearly tears seeded themselves in the corners of her eyes. b. Resembling a pearl in lustre, paleness, colour, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > reflection > [adjective] > lustrous or shining with reflected light > of or like precious stones, metals, or fabrics > with a pearly lustre pearly1596 pearled1699 perlaceous1777 margaritaceous1822 the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [adjective] > pure white > as pearl pearly1596 the world > matter > colour > named colours > grey or greyness > [adjective] > pearl grey pearl-coloured1604 pearl shell1614 pearl1688 pearled1699 pearly?1790 pearl-hued1843 pearlish1885 1596 M. Drayton Mortimeriados sig. P Cleere Trent vpon the pearly sand doth slide. 1651 Bp. J. Taylor XXVIII Serm. xi. 136 Casting its pearly seeds for the young to breed, it [sc. the silk-worm] leaveth its silk for man. 1718 T. Purney Chevalier de St. George 4 To his chariot leapt He bold, Compos'd of pearly Myrrh and odrous Gold. ?1790 J. Imison Curious & Misc. Articles (new ed.) 61 in School of Arts (ed. 2) Beneath the eyes, the pleasing pearly tints are to be preserved, composed of verditer and white. 1832 H. Martineau For Each & All iv. 53 The dressing room lamp shed a pearly light through the room. 1873 Daily Tel. 26 May 4/1 The pearliest complexions did not shrink from exposure to the morning air. 1911 F. H. Burnett Secret Garden xv. 158 She clasped her hands for pure joy and looked up in the sky and it was so blue and pink and pearly and white and flooded with springtime light. 1992 Pract. Fishkeeping (BNC) Aug. 76 The basic colouration is greyish-blue to green , with a pearly iridescence. 2. Made of pearls or mother-of-pearl; set or adorned with pearls or mother-of-pearl.See also pearly gates n., pearly king n., pearly queen n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > pearl > [adjective] > made of or furnished with pearleda1393 impearled1597 pearly1605 baccated1731 bepearled1863 1605 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. ii. ii. 412 Good Princes..Who Idol-not their pearlie Scepters glory. 1621 Edinb. Test. LI. f. 32, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Perly Ane dosone of peirlie preines price thairof xviij s. 1746 W. Collins Odes 25 Deck'd with pearly Pride. 1792 M. Deverell Mary, Queen of Scots sig. Q Heav'n came in view; The pearly portals open'd wide. 1818 J. Keats Endymion ii. 59 The pearly cup Meander gave me. 1818 J. Keats Endymion iii. 115 Beside this old man lay a pearly wand. 1992 J. Torrington Swing Hammer Swing! ii. 8 Wouldn't it be a pity if..St. Pete slammed the pearly portal in Eddie's face. 3. Having or producing pearls; characterized by mother-of-pearl; nacreous. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > pearl > [adjective] > containing, yielding, or abounding in pearled1601 pearly1619 margaritiferous1656 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > gem or precious stone > pearl > [adjective] > mother-of-pearl pearly1619 nacreous1851 1619 T. Milles tr. P. Mexia et al. Αρχαιο-πλουτος 977/2 The flesh..or body of the Pearly Oyster. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost vii. 407 Through Groves Of Coral stray..Or in thir Pearlie shells at ease, attend Moist nutriment. View more context for this quotation 1714 J. Gay Epist. to Lady 24 Here I..call'd the Nereids from their pearly cells. 1716 J. Gay Trivia iii. 66 The Man..that on the rocky Shore First broke the oozy Oyster's pearly Coat. a1785 R. Glover Athenaid (1787) I. ii. 51 Artificial beds of pearly conchs Along the sea-beat margin cull'd by nymphs. 1820 J. Keats Hyperion: a Fragm. i, in Lamia & Other Poems 165 Like to a diver in the pearly seas. 1869 G. A. Simcox Poems & Romances 63 Ofttimes adventurous seekers sound In chambers lying deep below, to see The pearly cells and storied jewellery, Which in the deeps where none can breathe abound. 1999 Irish Times (Nexis) 4 Oct. 11 Characterised by a single, whorled pearly shell, and a muscle or foot which can be sliced and broiled as ‘abalone steak’. 4. a. poetic. Exceedingly precious; of supreme (spiritual) purity or worth. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > worth > [adjective] dearc888 dearworthc888 worthlyeOE oughtsOE worthfulOE aughtOE richa1225 gildenc1225 of pricea1325 worthya1325 of (‥) valourc1330 prow1340 dearworthyc1374 of value1395 pricefula1400 presc1400 singularc1400 goldena1425 well-foundc1475 valiant1481 prized1487 prowousa1500 valuable1567 prizable1569 valorous1592 suit-worth1594 bully1600 estimable1600 treasurable1607 treasurous?1611 treasured1675 pearly1770 at a premium1828 keep-worthy1830 good value1842 society > morality > virtue > purity > [adjective] > very pure as pure (also white) as (the) driven snow1763 pearly1770 1770 H. Brooke Fool of Quality V. 61 You are too much, too pearly, too precious a treasure. 1893 J. Pulsford Loyalty to Christ II. 148 We begin to long..that we may be pearly and Christ-like throughout. b. British colloquial. More generally: fine, excellent. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > excellence > [adjective] faireOE bremea1000 goodlyOE goodfulc1275 noblec1300 pricec1300 specialc1325 gentlec1330 fine?c1335 singulara1340 thrivena1350 thriven and throa1350 gaya1375 properc1380 before-passinga1382 daintiful1393 principala1398 gradelya1400 burlyc1400 daintyc1400 thrivingc1400 voundec1400 virtuousc1425 hathelc1440 curiousc1475 singlerc1500 beautiful1502 rare?a1534 gallant1539 eximious1547 jolly1548 egregious?c1550 jellyc1560 goodlike1562 brawc1565 of worth1576 brave?1577 surprising1580 finger-licking1584 admirablea1586 excellinga1586 ambrosial1598 sublimated1603 excellent1604 valiant1604 fabulous1609 pure1609 starryc1610 topgallant1613 lovely1614 soaringa1616 twanging1616 preclarent1623 primea1637 prestantious1638 splendid1644 sterling1647 licking1648 spankinga1666 rattling1690 tearing1693 famous1695 capital1713 yrare1737 pure and —1742 daisy1757 immense1762 elegant1764 super-extra1774 trimming1778 grand1781 gallows1789 budgeree1793 crack1793 dandy1794 first rate1799 smick-smack1802 severe1805 neat1806 swell1810 stamming1814 divine1818 great1818 slap-up1823 slapping1825 high-grade1826 supernacular1828 heavenly1831 jam-up1832 slick1833 rip-roaring1834 boss1836 lummy1838 flash1840 slap1840 tall1840 high-graded1841 awful1843 way up1843 exalting1844 hot1845 ripsnorting1846 clipping1848 stupendous1848 stunning1849 raving1850 shrewd1851 jammy1853 slashing1854 rip-staving1856 ripping1858 screaming1859 up to dick1863 nifty1865 premier cru1866 slap-bang1866 clinking1868 marvellous1868 rorty1868 terrific1871 spiffing1872 all wool and a yard wide1882 gorgeous1883 nailing1883 stellar1883 gaudy1884 fizzing1885 réussi1885 ding-dong1887 jim-dandy1888 extra-special1889 yum-yum1890 out of sight1891 outasight1893 smooth1893 corking1895 large1895 super1895 hot dog1896 to die for1898 yummy1899 deevy1900 peachy1900 hi1901 v.g.1901 v.h.c.1901 divvy1903 doozy1903 game ball1905 goodo1905 bosker1906 crackerjack1910 smashinga1911 jake1914 keen1914 posh1914 bobby-dazzling1915 juicy1916 pie on1916 jakeloo1919 snodger1919 whizz-bang1920 wicked1920 four-star1921 wow1921 Rolls-Royce1922 whizz-bang1922 wizard1922 barry1923 nummy1923 ripe1923 shrieking1926 crazy1927 righteous1930 marvy1932 cool1933 plenty1933 brahmaa1935 smoking1934 solid1935 mellow1936 groovy1937 tough1937 bottler1938 fantastic1938 readyc1938 ridge1938 super-duper1938 extraordinaire1940 rumpty1940 sharp1940 dodger1941 grouse1941 perfecto1941 pipperoo1945 real gone1946 bosting1947 supersonic1947 whizzo1948 neato1951 peachy-keen1951 ridgey-dite1953 ridgy-didge1953 top1953 whizzing1953 badass1955 wild1955 belting1956 magic1956 bitching1957 swinging1958 ridiculous1959 a treat1959 fab1961 bad-assed1962 uptight1962 diggish1963 cracker1964 marv1964 radical1964 bakgat1965 unreal1965 pearly1966 together1968 safe1970 bad1971 brilliant1971 fabby1971 schmick1972 butt-kicking1973 ripper1973 Tiffany1973 bodacious1976 rad1976 kif1978 awesome1979 death1979 killer1979 fly1980 shiok1980 stonking1980 brill1981 dope1981 to die1982 mint1982 epic1983 kicking1983 fabbo1984 mega1985 ill1986 posho1989 pukka1991 lovely jubbly1992 awesomesauce2001 nang2002 bess2006 amazeballs2009 boasty2009 daebak2009 beaut2013 1966 Times 17 Feb. 4/3 In the end the more cultured pearly football of this talented, sophisticated Milan side survived the non-stop mobility of their younger foe. 1971 Guardian 5 June 8/4 (heading) Pearly moments still to come. 1993 Time Out 31 Mar. 5/1 The Wigmore's such a pearly venue we're content to go along with the décor and feel of the place. 5. Of sound, music, etc.; having or producing a smooth, round, sweet tone; clear, pure. ΚΠ 1890 Cent. Dict. 4345/2 Pearly, in the technique of the pianoforte, noting a touch that produces a clear, round, sweet tone, or noting a tone thus characterized. 1965 Times 5 June 5/3 Miss Lear's cool, pearly soprano and excellent German are heard to admiration. 1991 Gramophone Jan. 1419/1 ‘La campanella’ again reveals pearly clarity. 2002 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 14 June e.5 Mr. Zenon has a bright, pearly sound; to place it among his significant contemporaries, on his terrific new album. poetic. With respect to pearls. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > white or whiteness > [adverb] > as pearl pearly1818 1818 J. Keats Endymion iii. 141 Here is a shell; 'tis pearly blank to me. C. n. 1. British. a. In plural. Clothes decorated with pearl buttons, such as are worn (now only ceremonially) by pearly kings and queens. Also: pearl buttons used to decorate these clothes. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > other disguise1340 disguisingc1386 shiftc1570 French cut1606 knaverya1616 small clothes1625 small storesa1643 nugging-dress1699 kilting1721 fancy dress1770 under-habit1772 man-millinery1790 sheen1802 costume1818 ingubu1833 bedizenment1837 tat1839 extravaganza1860 rational dress1873 rubber1876 pearly1890 new look1920 collection1921 Daks1933 smart casual1943 separates1945 trapeze1958 Carnaby Street1965 haute boutique1966 kinderwhore1994 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > parts of clothing > [noun] > fastenings > button > types of hair-button1593 frog1635 bar-button1685 frost button1686 sleeve-button1686 berry-button1702 stud1715 pearl button1717 breast button1742 bell-button1775 shell button1789 red button1797 olivet1819 bullet-buttons1823 basket-button1836 all-over1838 top1852 olive1890 pearly1890 nail head1892 1890 Sporting Times 12 July 1/3 Oh! why are your pearlies so bright, Bleary Bill? 1898 J. D. Brayshaw Slum Silhouettes 142 He'd..a blue coat and weskit with the artfullest little pearlies you ever see. 1935 P. Cohen-Portheim Spirit of London viii. 99 There are still costermongers in their ‘pearlies’ (one of the prettiest dresses to be found anywhere). 1992 M. J. Staples Pearly Queen (BNC) 62 ‘Pleasure,’ said Joe, grinning, gleaming and sparkling in his pearlies. b. A London Cockney street trader; a pearly king or queen. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [noun] > one who wears clothing with pearl buttons pearly king1902 pearly1917 society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of fruit fruiterer1408 apple seller1440 fruitera1483 costard-jagger?1518 costermonger?1518 apple-monger1540 pippin-monger1607 oporopolist1671 fructster1688 orange merchant1693 coster1851 pearly king1902 pearly1917 1917 Times 11 July 9/6 One of the novelties of the afternoon was the Limehouse Lounge with donahs and pearlies, and the atmosphere of Petticoat-lane true to life. 1928 Daily Express 27 June 13/3 It is given to few men to be popular alike with princes and ‘pearlies’. 1992 M. J. Staples Pearly Queen (BNC) 61 ‘Are you a pearly?’ he asked. 2. slang. In plural. Short for pearly whites n. at Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > mouth > tooth or teeth > [noun] teetha900 munpinsc1475 gams1508 peg1598 tusk1632 masticator1681 headrail1767 ivory1783 tombstone1809 dominos1828 dental1837 toothy-peg1840 fang1841 cruncher1859 chomper1884 teg1886 Hampstead Heath1887 pearly1914 gnasher1919 tat1919 pearly whites1935 chopper1937 1914 W. L. George Making of Englishman i. iv. 71 Twirl your sunshade, twirl away, tooraloo, and never you mind the words so long as you've the limelight on your pearlies. 1973 T. Pynchon Gravity's Rainbow i. 78 Secretaries..shiver with the winter cold being inhaled through the madhouse's many crevices, their typewriter keys chattery as their pearlies. 2002 Cheshire Life Aug. 196 Everyone should be looking after their pearlies with regular visits to the dentist to keep a check on the health of their teeth and gums. 3. Music slang (chiefly British). In plural with the. An uncontrollable trembling of the bowing hand sometimes experienced by string players during a performance, usually as a result of nervousness.See etymological note above. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > performing music > playing instruments > playing stringed instrument > [noun] > bowing > nervous shaking pearly1960 1960 M. Tillis Chords & Discords vi. 85 String players get the ‘pearlies’—the bow arm is racked with nerves and is out of control, and in long notes a series of jagged splutters are produced instead of a legato. 1983 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 12 Nov. 1438/1 Tremor—that terrifying disorder (known to professional musicians as The Pearlies) when the bowing arm seems to have a life of its own, its shaking quite out of the control of the patient's conscious mind. 1995 Independent (Nexis) 12 Aug. 4 Embouchure droop, the ‘pearlies’, conductor's itch and Paganini's kiss—just some of the complaints endured by over-worked British classical musicians. Compounds C1. a. pearly-coated adj. ΚΠ 1776 E. M. da Costa Elements Conchol. 30 A pearly-coated Shell. 1990 Connecticut Environment July 19/2 The blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) is a glossy blue-black shell that has a pearly-coated violet interior. pearly-coloured adj. ΚΠ 1778 J. Abercrombie Universal Gardener & Botanist at Celosia Margaritacca The main stalk and every branch terminated by small, oblong, erect, pearly-coloured heads, forming spikes. 1936 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 23 192/2 The transfer of a small loopful of this organism to bean agar results..in a small, glistening, somewhat semi-globular pearly-colored mass. 2001 Independent on Sunday (Nexis) 14 Jan. 29 Farmed cod tends to be whiter than the pearly-coloured wild variety. pearly-lustrous adj. ΚΠ 1883 R. Haldane Workshop Receipts 2nd Ser. 361/1 A pearly-lustrous material. 1949 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 36 509/2 Heads large, weakly lanate, exterior involucral bracts pearly-lustrous and up to 4 mm. long. ΚΠ 1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 92 By night, the Moon denies to fading Flowrs Her silver sweat, and pearly-purled showrs. pearly-teethed adj. ΚΠ 1824 M. R. Mitford Our Village I. 44 No fading belle was better versed in cosmetic secrets... Fresh,..unwrinkled, pearly-teethed. 1882 P. H. Hayne Poems 260/2 Broad-breasted, pearly-teethed, thy pure breath strayed [etc.]. 2002 San Diego Union-Tribune (Nexis) 3 Mar. (Bks. section) 7 These raven-haired, pearly-teethed sisters have devoted their lives to forgetting. b. In colour names. pearly-blue n. and adj. ΚΠ 1754 E. Owen Observ. on Earths, Rocks, Stones & Minerals Some Miles About Bristol 42 I have several of different sizes and degrees of purity, some white, and others with a slight, but very beautiful cast of pearly blue. 1821 J. Clare Village Minstrel II. 193 The little bell-flowers, pearly blue. 2003 Sunday Tel. Mag. (Sydney) (Nexis) 5 Oct. 14 She perched on the bed and watched Ena cover her eyelids with pearly blue eyeshadow. pearly-grey n. and adj. ΚΠ 1757 J. Hill Eden 389/2 The Ground Colour of the Flower [sc. painted amethystine tulip] is a pearly grey, with a Tinge of faint crimson diffus'd all over it. 1840 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Sept. 311/1 The substantial richness of Correggio, with his pearly grays seen under a body of transparent colouring. 1872 W. Black Strange Adventures Phaeton xxix A costume of pearly grey. 1907 ‘N. Blanchan’ Birds Every Child should Know xvii. 261 Big, pearly-gray birds..with black-crowned heads..the night herons so harmonise with the twilight as to seem a part of it. 2003 Time Out (Nexis) 26 Nov. 48 The creamy black sky appears denser than the pearly grey sea. pearly pink n. and adj. ΚΠ 1854 Putnam's Monthly Mag. July 27/1 I hardly knew whether I was still in the land of realities, while the pearly pink atmosphere overhung the dense throng. 1873 H. H. Jackson Poems 218 Dead lily-bells lie low, and in their place A rounded disk of pearly pink is seen. 1991 F. Adcock Time Zones (BNC) 14 A cloud of thunderflies has chosen to swarm on the pearly-pink just-warm globe of a smoke-detector. 2004 Evening Gaz. (Nexis) 16 Mar. 18 Simple satins, beautiful beading, floral and polka dot prints available in shades of classic ivory, pearly pinks and lavender. pearly-white n. and adj. ΚΠ a1739 in London Mag., & Monthly Chronologer (1739) 8 249/2 The fiery granate, and the chrysolite, In some are temper'd by a pearly white. 1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre I. xi. 199 The horizon bounded by a propitious sky, azure, marbled with pearly white. 1859 R. B. Stratton Captivity of Oatman Girls (ed. 3) iv. 170 To see..the sweat coursing down freely from her pearly-white forehead. 1990 J. Roberts Her Living Image (BNC) 77 She held up her needles, speared through the left front of a pearly-white matinée jacket. C2. pearly everlasting n. a white-tomentose plant, Anaphalis margaritacea (family Asteraceae ( Compositae)), with flowers enclosed by scarious pearly-white involucral bracts, which is native to North America and northern Asia and grown in gardens as an ‘everlasting’; (in wider sense) any plant of the genus Anaphalis. ΚΠ 1798 C. Marshall Introd. Knowl. & Pract. Gardening (ed. 2) xix. xi. 342 Eternal flower, pearly, or white everlasting, r. June. 1872 1st Rep. Vermont State Board Agric. 1871–2 281 Pearly everlasting, a perennial, occupies the knolls of cool, hill pastures. 1993 Amer. Forests (Nexis) 99 42 We identified ginseng and goose-looted maple, and collected butternuts. I found pearly everlasting, painted trillium, and evening primrose. pearly gates n. [with allusion to Revelation 21:21] (with plural agreement) the gates of heaven; also used allusively. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > heaven > [noun] > entrance to the gate(s of heavenc1000 heaven gatec1225 pearly gatesa1618 a1618 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Diuine Weekes & Wks. (1621) ii. iv. 521 In Iervsalem; With-in whose Pearly Gates and Iasper Walls..Shall enter nothing filthy or vnclean. 1709 I. Watts Hymns & Spiritual Songs (ed. 2) ii. 245 The want of Sight she [sc. faith] well supplies, She makes the Pearly Gates appear. 1828 B. Barton Robert Bruce & Spider in New Year's Eve 40 For thee a heavenly crown awaits, For thee are oped the pearly gates. 1927 H. Crane Let. 29 May (1965) 300 If I can avoid the pearly gates long enough I may do better. 1990 Viz Dec. (cartoon) I'm going to douse myself in petrol, readers! Self immolation should see me safely to the Pearly Gates! pearly king n. British a London Cockney street trader wearing traditional ceremonial clothes covered with pearl buttons; cf. pearly queen n.in quot. 1883 the nature of the suit is unknown. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [noun] > one who wears clothing with pearl buttons pearly king1902 pearly1917 society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of fruit fruiterer1408 apple seller1440 fruitera1483 costard-jagger?1518 costermonger?1518 apple-monger1540 pippin-monger1607 oporopolist1671 fructster1688 orange merchant1693 coster1851 pearly king1902 pearly1917 1883 Era 20 Jan. 24/4 The Pearly King, the handsomest and most costly suit of clothes ever seen, made by Moss,..Bethnal-green.] 1902 Strand Mag. Feb. 236/2 Mr. F. Croft, the Pearlie King of Somers Town. He has 4,900 buttons on his suit. 1942 W. Lewis Let. 27 Jan. (1963) 315 They go about talking to themselves—in the purest idiom of the Pearly King. 1994 BBC Holidays Oct. 65/3 This is the year's biggest gathering of London's Cockney royalty, in which some 100 pearly kings and queens..dust down their glorious mother-of-pearl outfits. pearly nautilus n. = nautilus n. 1. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > class Cephalopoda > [noun] > order Tetrabranchiata > family Nautilidae > member of sailer1668 sail-shell?1711 nautiloida1728 pearl snail1731 sailor1776 pearly nautilus1800 1776 E. M. da Costa Elements Conchol. 286 The Pearly Chambered Nautilus, or Sailor.] 1800 Naturalist's Pocket Mag. 5 at Great Nautilus Da Costa..calls it the Pearly-Chambered Nautilus; as well as the Indian Pearly Nautilus, or Sailor. 1871 H. A. Nicholson Man. Zool. (rev. ed.) li. 334 The structure of the shell in the Ammonitidæ is exactly that of the Pearly Nautilus. 1988 Nature 17 Nov. 274/1 The pearly nautilus..is evidently related to the fossil nautiloids and ammonoids. pearly queen n. British a London Cockney woman street trader wearing traditional ceremonial clothes covered with pearl buttons; cf. pearly king n. ΚΠ 1913 Times 24 June 6/1 A large class of costers' donkeys caused great amusement, and Lord Lonsdale took a ‘pearly Queen’ for a partner in an exhibition of step-dancing which was given. 1967 E. Short Embroidery & Fabric Collage ii. 41 Most pearly kings and queens design and make their own costumes, the decoration being made up entirely of pearl buttons sewn on the fabric of the suit or dress. 1993 J. Trollope Rector's Wife (BNC) 100 She had landed three lines in a television commercial for an Irish stout, dressed as a pearly queen. pearly whites n. slang a person's teeth; see sense C. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > digestive or excretive organs > digestive organs > mouth > tooth or teeth > [noun] teetha900 munpinsc1475 gams1508 peg1598 tusk1632 masticator1681 headrail1767 ivory1783 tombstone1809 dominos1828 dental1837 toothy-peg1840 fang1841 cruncher1859 chomper1884 teg1886 Hampstead Heath1887 pearly1914 gnasher1919 tat1919 pearly whites1935 chopper1937 1935 A. J. Pollock Underworld Speaks 86/2 Pearly whites, the teeth. 1980 Globe & Mail (Toronto) 24 Oct. 15/5 Coburn is defeated by his pearly-whites and taut features. 1987 L. Hodgkinson Smile Therapy vii. 114 Although crooked teeth may make some people nervous of smiling, there is more to looking happy than displaying a perfect row of pearly whites. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.adv.n.a1450 |
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