pedagoguen.

Brit.

/ˈpɛdəɡɒɡ/, U.S.

/ˈpɛdəˌɡɑɡ/

Forms: Middle English petagoge, Middle English petegoge, Middle English–1600s pedagoge, Middle English– pedagog (now U.S.), 1500s–1800s paedagogue, 1500s– pedagogue, 1600s–1700s paedagog; Scottish pre-1700 paedagoge, pre-1700 paidagog, pre-1700 pategoik, pre-1700 patigoge, pre-1700 pedacok, pre-1700 pedagog, pre-1700 pedagoge, pre-1700 pedagoige, pre-1700 peddagog, pre-1700 pedegog, pre-1700 pedigog, pre-1700 petegoik, 1700s– pedagogue.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pedagogue; Latin paedagōgus.

Etymology: < Middle French pedagogue, pedagoge schoolmaster (1370–2; French pédagogue ), school (1421–30; also as petagogue ) and its etymon classical Latin paedagōgus (also pēdagōgus ) teacher, schoolmaster, slave who took children to and from school, in post-classical Latin also source of instruction or guidance (Vetus Latina, Vulgate) < ancient Greek παιδαγωγός slave who took children to and from school, in Hellenistic Greek also source of instruction or guidance (New Testament) < παιδ- , παῖς boy, child (see paedo- comb. form) + ἀγωγός leading (see agogic adj.¹). Compare Old Occitan pedagoc (c1350; Occitan pedagòg), Catalan pedagog (1411), Spanish pedagogo (mid 13th cent.), German Pädagoge (a1446).The Latin word also occurs occasionally as an unassimilated loan, compare:1617 J. Davies Wits Bedlam clxxxi (title of poem) Of Pagus the Pedagogus proud all-tong'd-Daughter.a1625 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Two Noble Kinsmen (1634) iii. v. 112 I that am the rectifier of all By title Pedagogus, that let fall The Birch upon the breeches of the small ones.1828 J. K. Paulding New Mirror for Travellers i. 222 Which was the wiser, the sage Pedagogus or the people that laughed at him? Compare Old English magatoga schoolmaster (one presumed attestation, emended from the manuscript reading magata ; < magu boy (see may n.³) + toga leader: see heretoga n.), a calque on classical Latin paedagōgus; compare also Old High German magazogo, in the same sense.

a. A schoolmaster, a teacher; esp. a strict, dogmatic, or pedantic one.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun]

schoolmasterc1225

pedagoguea1387

pedanty1573

pedanta1586

dominiea1625

Khoja1625

schoolteachera1691

knight of the grammar1692

boy farmer1869

schoolkeeper1871

faki1872

professor1880

beak1888

schoolie1889

grade teacher1906

master teacher1931

chalk-and-talker1937

sir1955

teach1958

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1876) VI. 7 (MED) Sigebertus..ordeyned scoles of lettrure..and assignede pedagoges [v.r. petagoges; L. pædagogos] and maistres for children.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxxxiii. f. lxviii^v [He] ordeygned ouer them Scole masters & Pedagoges.

1613 E. Hoby Counter-snarle 39 As if I were now to learne of such an Hipodidascalian Pedagogue to measure my phrase by his rule and line.

1660 S. Pepys Diary 25 July (1970) I. 207 A Welch Schoolmaster, a good scholar but a very pedagogue.

1735 W. Somervile Chace ii. 96 Cow'd by the ruling Rod, and haughty Frowns Of Pedagogues severe.

1785 W. Cowper Tirocinium in Task 525 If..Your son come forth the prodigy of skill; The pedagogue..Claims more than half the praise.

1834 Pearl & Lit. Gaz. 29 Mar. 138/3 I think there are very many ignorant pedagogues.

1875 W. E. Gladstone in Contemp. Rev. June 194 Without..any assumption of the tone of the critic or the pedagogue.

1955 Sci. Amer. June 59/1 The master, a dryish Scotsman whose reputation as a pedagogue derived from a book he had written.

2003 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 25 Sept. 19 w Feltsman loves teaching, too, and has established himself as one of the most effective pedagogues in the business.

†b. An assistant teacher; an under-master. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] > assistant teacher

submasterc1450

usher1512

undermaster1561

under-usher1561

pedagogue?1566

underteacher1581

janitor1584

hypodidascal1625

under-doctora1649

assistant master1872

usheress1879

TA1969

?1566–7 G. Buchanan Opinion Reformation Univ. St. Andros in Vernacular Writings (1892) 11 The studentis..salbe..onder cure of the principal or sum regent or pedagogis lernit and of jugement, quha sal haif cure of thayr studie and diligens.

1613 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 3) Paedagogue, vsher to a Schoole-maister.

2. Something that serves to teach; a source of instruction or guidance. [Chiefly with reference to St Paul's use of Hellenistic Greek παιδαγωγός in Galatians 3:24.]

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Testament > Old Testament > [noun] > Mosaic dispensation

the old lawc1000

law1382

the law of Mosesa1400

legala1425

pedagoguea1425

Torah1577

pedagogy1583

Mosaic law1698

law-covenant1803

a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Gal. iii. 25 (MED) But when þe feiþ com, þen be we not vndyr Pedagoge.

a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) 1 Cor. iv. 15 (MED) Þof ȝee hafe ten thowsand of pedagogys in crist, þat is, maysterys, but not many faderys.

a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 137 The law..as sayn poule sayth dymely,..ys the pedagoge of chryst.

1582 Bible (Rheims) Gal. iii. 24 The Law was our Pedagogue [c1384 Wycliffite, E.V. litil maistir; a1425 Wycliffite, L.V. vndirmaister; Tyndale scolemaster; 1611 Schoolemaster] in Christe.

1609 Bible (Douay) I. 1 Kings Comm. S. Paul teaching that the whole law was a pedagogue guiding men to Christ.

a1653 H. Binning Wks. (1735) 26/2 Thus the Law is made the Pedagogue of the Soul to lead to Christ.

1742 R. Erskine Gospel-Sonnets (ed. 6) 222 The Law's a Tutor much in vogue, To Gospel-Grace a Pedagogue.

1860 Southern Lit. Messenger 30 46/1 The apostle tells us that the Old Testament is the schoolmaster (pedagogue), leading us to Christ, the great professor or prophet of true religion.

1865 A. White Leander Hall xix. 244 Orgen is said to have written a book, calling Christ the Pedagogue, and his disciples little children and infants.

1979 16th Cent. Jrnl. 10 80 Christ's work is to save us from this sin, and for us the law becomes a pedagogue.

1999 Jewish Soc. Stud. (Nexis) 6 83 Once the Law of Moses became—as it was seen in Galatians 3:1—a pedagogue until the advent of Christ, then there was some positive historical, if not theological, value in the Mosaic Code.

3. A person charged with overseeing a child or youth; an attendant responsible for the discipline and daily instruction of a child or youth; a tutor. Now historical.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] > one taking child to school

pedagogue1483

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. 191/1 He durst not for his pedagoge or his governour whiche was wyth hym.

1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 183 Alexander..had many paedagogues, nourturers and schoole maisters.

c1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 206 The careles education of the children of noble men,..the sending them out of the countrey, under the charge of pædagogues suspect in religion.

1770 J. Langhorne & W. Langhorne tr. Plutarch Lives (1879) I. 203/1 The office of a pedagogue of old was..to attend the children.

1857 J. J. Blunt Right Use Early Fathers 1st Ser. ii. 35 The Pædagogue of Clemens Alexandrinus contains a number of precepts which the Pædagogue (who gives a name to the treatise) is supposed to impart to his pupil as he takes him to school.

1960 A. Duggan Family Favourites vi. 103 I was something between a special bodyguard and the pedagogue who looks after the behaviour of a young nobleman.

†4. Scottish. A place of instruction; a university, a school; = pedagogy n. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > place of education > educational buildings > [noun] > school

schoolhousea1272

pedagogue1500

school1519

school building1713

1500 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. 356 Maister Thomas Ramsay in the pedegog [printed pededog] of Sanctandros.

1547 in J. D. Marwick & R. Renwick Charters rel. Glasgow (1906) II. 512 The regentis of the universite and petegoik of oure ciete.

1582 in J. Robertson & C. Innes Munimenta Univ. Glasguensis (1854) III. 518 The persoun of Luss howse in the Rattounraw..was callit Awld Paidagog.

1745 R. Pococke Descr. East II. ii. 231 Another part [of the university of Halle] is what they call the pedagogue, which is for noblemen and gentlemen; there are six youths in each room, with a master over them.

Derivatives

ˈpedagoguish adj. characteristic or reminiscent of a pedagogue.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [adjective]

pedantic1628

schoolmasterly1654

pedagogal?1764

schoolmasterish1789

pedagoguish1830

schoolmastering1831

schoolmastery1864

schoolteaching1869

Dominical1882

1830 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 27 482 A climax of pedagoguish vanity.

a1878 J. B. Mozley Lect. (1883) i. 15 Those narrow and pedagoguish tactics of law.

2000 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 30 Aug. 1 c Both authors shatter the musty, pedagoguish stereotypes associated with academic writers.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pedagogue
释义	pedagoguen. Brit. /ˈpɛdəɡɒɡ/, U.S. /ˈpɛdəˌɡɑɡ/ Forms: Middle English petagoge, Middle English petegoge, Middle English–1600s pedagoge, Middle English– pedagog (now U.S.), 1500s–1800s paedagogue, 1500s– pedagogue, 1600s–1700s paedagog; Scottish pre-1700 paedagoge, pre-1700 paidagog, pre-1700 pategoik, pre-1700 patigoge, pre-1700 pedacok, pre-1700 pedagog, pre-1700 pedagoge, pre-1700 pedagoige, pre-1700 peddagog, pre-1700 pedegog, pre-1700 pedigog, pre-1700 petegoik, 1700s– pedagogue. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French pedagogue; Latin paedagōgus. Etymology: < Middle French pedagogue, pedagoge schoolmaster (1370–2; French pédagogue ), school (1421–30; also as petagogue ) and its etymon classical Latin paedagōgus (also pēdagōgus ) teacher, schoolmaster, slave who took children to and from school, in post-classical Latin also source of instruction or guidance (Vetus Latina, Vulgate) < ancient Greek παιδαγωγός slave who took children to and from school, in Hellenistic Greek also source of instruction or guidance (New Testament) < παιδ- , παῖς boy, child (see paedo- comb. form) + ἀγωγός leading (see agogic adj.¹). Compare Old Occitan pedagoc (c1350; Occitan pedagòg), Catalan pedagog (1411), Spanish pedagogo (mid 13th cent.), German Pädagoge (a1446).The Latin word also occurs occasionally as an unassimilated loan, compare:1617 J. Davies Wits Bedlam clxxxi (title of poem) Of Pagus the Pedagogus proud all-tong'd-Daughter.a1625 W. Shakespeare & J. Fletcher Two Noble Kinsmen (1634) iii. v. 112 I that am the rectifier of all By title Pedagogus, that let fall The Birch upon the breeches of the small ones.1828 J. K. Paulding New Mirror for Travellers i. 222 Which was the wiser, the sage Pedagogus or the people that laughed at him? Compare Old English magatoga schoolmaster (one presumed attestation, emended from the manuscript reading magata ; < magu boy (see may n.³) + toga leader: see heretoga n.), a calque on classical Latin paedagōgus; compare also Old High German magazogo, in the same sense. 1. a. A schoolmaster, a teacher; esp. a strict, dogmatic, or pedantic one. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] schoolmasterc1225 pedagoguea1387 pedanty1573 pedanta1586 dominiea1625 Khoja1625 schoolteachera1691 knight of the grammar1692 boy farmer1869 schoolkeeper1871 faki1872 professor1880 beak1888 schoolie1889 grade teacher1906 master teacher1931 chalk-and-talker1937 sir1955 teach1958 a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1876) VI. 7 (MED) Sigebertus..ordeyned scoles of lettrure..and assignede pedagoges [v.r. petagoges; L. pædagogos] and maistres for children. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxxxiii. f. lxviii^v [He] ordeygned ouer them Scole masters & Pedagoges. 1613 E. Hoby Counter-snarle 39 As if I were now to learne of such an Hipodidascalian Pedagogue to measure my phrase by his rule and line. 1660 S. Pepys Diary 25 July (1970) I. 207 A Welch Schoolmaster, a good scholar but a very pedagogue. 1735 W. Somervile Chace ii. 96 Cow'd by the ruling Rod, and haughty Frowns Of Pedagogues severe. 1785 W. Cowper Tirocinium in Task 525 If..Your son come forth the prodigy of skill; The pedagogue..Claims more than half the praise. 1834 Pearl & Lit. Gaz. 29 Mar. 138/3 I think there are very many ignorant pedagogues. 1875 W. E. Gladstone in Contemp. Rev. June 194 Without..any assumption of the tone of the critic or the pedagogue. 1955 Sci. Amer. June 59/1 The master, a dryish Scotsman whose reputation as a pedagogue derived from a book he had written. 2003 St. Petersburg (Florida) Times (Nexis) 25 Sept. 19 w Feltsman loves teaching, too, and has established himself as one of the most effective pedagogues in the business. †b. An assistant teacher; an under-master. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] > assistant teacher submasterc1450 usher1512 undermaster1561 under-usher1561 pedagogue?1566 underteacher1581 janitor1584 hypodidascal1625 under-doctora1649 assistant master1872 usheress1879 TA1969 ?1566–7 G. Buchanan Opinion Reformation Univ. St. Andros in Vernacular Writings (1892) 11 The studentis..salbe..onder cure of the principal or sum regent or pedagogis lernit and of jugement, quha sal haif cure of thayr studie and diligens. 1613 R. Cawdrey Table Alphabet. (ed. 3) Paedagogue, vsher to a Schoole-maister. 2. Something that serves to teach; a source of instruction or guidance. [Chiefly with reference to St Paul's use of Hellenistic Greek παιδαγωγός in Galatians 3:24.] ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > Testament > Old Testament > [noun] > Mosaic dispensation the old lawc1000 law1382 the law of Mosesa1400 legala1425 pedagoguea1425 Torah1577 pedagogy1583 Mosaic law1698 law-covenant1803 a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Gal. iii. 25 (MED) But when þe feiþ com, þen be we not vndyr Pedagoge. a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) 1 Cor. iv. 15 (MED) Þof ȝee hafe ten thowsand of pedagogys in crist, þat is, maysterys, but not many faderys. a1538 T. Starkey Dial. Pole & Lupset (1989) 137 The law..as sayn poule sayth dymely,..ys the pedagoge of chryst. 1582 Bible (Rheims) Gal. iii. 24 The Law was our Pedagogue [c1384 Wycliffite, E.V. litil maistir; a1425 Wycliffite, L.V. vndirmaister; Tyndale scolemaster; 1611 Schoolemaster] in Christe. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. 1 Kings Comm. S. Paul teaching that the whole law was a pedagogue guiding men to Christ. a1653 H. Binning Wks. (1735) 26/2 Thus the Law is made the Pedagogue of the Soul to lead to Christ. 1742 R. Erskine Gospel-Sonnets (ed. 6) 222 The Law's a Tutor much in vogue, To Gospel-Grace a Pedagogue. 1860 Southern Lit. Messenger 30 46/1 The apostle tells us that the Old Testament is the schoolmaster (pedagogue), leading us to Christ, the great professor or prophet of true religion. 1865 A. White Leander Hall xix. 244 Orgen is said to have written a book, calling Christ the Pedagogue, and his disciples little children and infants. 1979 16th Cent. Jrnl. 10 80 Christ's work is to save us from this sin, and for us the law becomes a pedagogue. 1999 Jewish Soc. Stud. (Nexis) 6 83 Once the Law of Moses became—as it was seen in Galatians 3:1—a pedagogue until the advent of Christ, then there was some positive historical, if not theological, value in the Mosaic Code. 3. A person charged with overseeing a child or youth; an attendant responsible for the discipline and daily instruction of a child or youth; a tutor. Now historical. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] > one taking child to school pedagogue1483 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. 191/1 He durst not for his pedagoge or his governour whiche was wyth hym. 1542 N. Udall tr. Erasmus Apophthegmes f. 183 Alexander..had many paedagogues, nourturers and schoole maisters. c1650 J. Row & J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (1842) 206 The careles education of the children of noble men,..the sending them out of the countrey, under the charge of pædagogues suspect in religion. 1770 J. Langhorne & W. Langhorne tr. Plutarch Lives (1879) I. 203/1 The office of a pedagogue of old was..to attend the children. 1857 J. J. Blunt Right Use Early Fathers 1st Ser. ii. 35 The Pædagogue of Clemens Alexandrinus contains a number of precepts which the Pædagogue (who gives a name to the treatise) is supposed to impart to his pupil as he takes him to school. 1960 A. Duggan Family Favourites vi. 103 I was something between a special bodyguard and the pedagogue who looks after the behaviour of a young nobleman. †4. Scottish. A place of instruction; a university, a school; = pedagogy n. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > education > place of education > educational buildings > [noun] > school schoolhousea1272 pedagogue1500 school1519 school building1713 1500 in G. Neilson & H. Paton Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes (1918) II. 356 Maister Thomas Ramsay in the pedegog [printed pededog] of Sanctandros. 1547 in J. D. Marwick & R. Renwick Charters rel. Glasgow (1906) II. 512 The regentis of the universite and petegoik of oure ciete. 1582 in J. Robertson & C. Innes Munimenta Univ. Glasguensis (1854) III. 518 The persoun of Luss howse in the Rattounraw..was callit Awld Paidagog. 1745 R. Pococke Descr. East II. ii. 231 Another part [of the university of Halle] is what they call the pedagogue, which is for noblemen and gentlemen; there are six youths in each room, with a master over them. Derivatives ˈpedagoguish adj. characteristic or reminiscent of a pedagogue. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [adjective] pedantic1628 schoolmasterly1654 pedagogal?1764 schoolmasterish1789 pedagoguish1830 schoolmastering1831 schoolmastery1864 schoolteaching1869 Dominical1882 1830 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 27 482 A climax of pedagoguish vanity. a1878 J. B. Mozley Lect. (1883) i. 15 Those narrow and pedagoguish tactics of law. 2000 Chicago Tribune (Nexis) 30 Aug. 1 c Both authors shatter the musty, pedagoguish stereotypes associated with academic writers. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). pedagoguev. Brit. /ˈpɛdəɡɒɡ/, U.S. /ˈpɛdəˌɡɑɡ/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: pedagogue n. Etymology: < pedagogue n. rare. transitive. To teach, instruct. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > systematic or formal teaching > [verb (transitive)] > teach as schoolmaster pedagogue1689 headmaster1869 1689 M. Prior Epist. to F. Shephard 82 This may confine their younger Stiles, Whom Dryden pedagogues at Will's. 1724 L. Welsted Epist., Odes &c. p. xix To pedagogue a Man into this sort of Knowledge. 1961 Technology Feb. 38/3 The refrigeration industry first decided that it needed a proper technological course—and then ‘found it difficult to find someone to pedagogue it’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1387v.1689
随便看	trigonometricians trigonometries trigonometrist trigonometry trigonon trigonotype trigonous trigons trigonum trigony trigram trigrammatic trigrammatism trigrammic trigrams trigraph trigraphic trigraphs trigraphy trigs triguttulate trigyn trigynia trigynian trigynious

pedagoguen.

Derivatives

pedagoguev.