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单词 patching
释义

patchingn.1

Brit. /ˈpatʃɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈpætʃɪŋ/
Forms: see patch v. and -ing suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: patch v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < patch v. + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of patch v. (in various senses); an instance of this. Also in patching-up.
ΘΚΠ
society > computing and information technology > network > [noun] > ways of connecting terminals, etc.
patching1445
daisy-chaining1972
the world > action or operation > amending > restoration > [noun] > restoring something lost or damaged > in a makeshift manner
patching1445
tinkering1753
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > mending or repairing > [noun] > with a patch
clouting1382
piecing1395
vampeying1416
patching1445
vamping1599
patchwork1712
society > communication > printing > preparatory processes > composing > [noun] > adjusting to type-height
underlaying1611
patching1893
overlaying1896
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > electronics > [noun] > production or design of systems or devices > making temporary connections
patching1923
1445 in H. E. Salter Churchwardens' Accts. St. Michael's Oxf. (1933) 44 (MED) Item, for the pachynge of twayn gravys, viii d.
a1529 J. Skelton Magnyfycence (?1530) sig. Bii v It is euyll patchynge of that is torne.
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. ii. sig. Ev An olde sack asketh muche patchyng.
1666 J. Smith Γηροκομία Βασιλικὴ 184 The word [tpr] is a Metaphor taken from interbastation, patching or piecing, sewing or clapping close together.
1691 T. Hale Acct. New Inventions 98 That patching and botching with Solder that appears upon all the Cast-lead Coverings.
1791 A. Radcliffe Romance of Forest I. ii. 56 A little patching up would make it comfortable enough.
1832 G. P. R. James Henry Masterton II. x. 250 The eye detected some rather anomalous patchings and darnings.
1893 Brit. Printer 157 The less patching there is on the cylinder the less chance is there of wrinkling.
1923 Bell Syst. Techn. Jrnl. 2 123 It has been the practice to equip each line circuit..with a full complement of jacks suited to provide the maximum degree of flexibility in ‘patching’.
1977 R. Vicary Thames & Hudson Man. Adv. Lithography iv. 76 When several different transfers are used to build up an image on the same plate,..a different method must be adopted..known as patching up.
2002 Washington Post 28 Feb. (Home ed.) a1/3 Capitol Hill applauds the mayor... Notorious services—pothole patching, trash gathering, phone answering—are U-turning.
2. The putting of decorative patches on the face; (also) an instance of this.. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > [noun] > adorning with patches
patching1654
1654 J. Price Tyrants & Protectors 15 May we not well remember the English Court Ladies paintings, their patchings, their crispings, [etc.]?
1656 Disc. Auxiliary Beauty 78 They forbid all painting, patching, and powdering.
1765 O. Goldsmith Ess. xxvi. 231 Skill'd in no other arts was she, But dressing, patching, repartee.
1885 Trans. Lancs. & Cheshire Antiquarian Soc. 3 35 The custom of patching amongst ladies.
3. Firearms. The wadding for a bullet. Cf. patch n.1 3. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > military equipment > weapon > device for discharging missiles > firearm > equipment for use with firearms > [noun] > wad
tampion1481
wadding1627
wad1667
wisp1688
patch1799
junk wad1822
grummet1828
patching1835
oil patch1861
grummet-wad1867
1835 A. B. Longstreet Georgia Scenes 286 He..drew out his patching, found the most even part of it, [etc.].
1888 E. Eggleston Graysons xiii. 144 Taking a bullet from his pouch, he felt in his pocket for the patching.

Compounds

patching-cloth n.
ΚΠ
1896 Godey's Mag. Apr. 374/2 A circle of patching-cloth pushed through to the bottom of the tire.
patching plaster n.
ΚΠ
1926 People's Home Jrnl. Feb. 41/2 In fact, once you begin to use patching plaster you will find dozens of new uses for it.
1994 Do It Yourself Winter 78/3 If your walls have large, deep holes, use patching plaster to fill in the gaps.
patching rubber n.
ΚΠ
1898 Sun 23 Mar. 4/1 Always carry in your tool-bag a fairly large piece of patching rubber.
patching work n.
ΚΠ
c1680 Roxburghe Ballads VII. 468 The Taylor..had patching-work for a whole season.
1947 Q. Jrnl. Econ. 61 638 Men admitted to the union..had sometimes carried trowels and done patching work belonging to bricklayers.
2002 Jrnl. & Courier (Lafayette, Indiana) (Nexis) 24 Dec. 1 a He no longer worries about the roof since patching work last summer stopped the leaks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

patchingn.2

Forms: 1500s patchinge, 1500s patchyng, 1500s patchynge.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: patch n.2, -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < patch n.2 + -ing suffix1.
Obsolete.
= patchery n.1
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > roguery > [noun]
truandise?c1225
lorelshipc1380
truantry1426
coquineryc1430
loselry1480
loonery?a1513
palliardrya1522
truanting1532
patchingc1535
foul play1546
patchery?1553
slavery1553
palliardy1568
smaikry1573
roguishness1579
rascality1582
roguery1594
scutchery1594
ropery1599
cullionry1611
scoundrelism1611
friponnerie1708
rascalism1837
scoundreldom1837
rascaldom1851
scoundrelship1856
rascalry1868
scallywaggery1897
scallywagism1897
scallywagging1915
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [noun]
truandise?c1225
lorelshipc1380
truantry1426
coquineryc1430
loselry1480
loonery?a1513
palliardrya1522
truanting1532
patchingc1535
patchery?1553
palliardy1568
roguishness1579
rascality1582
roguery1594
scutchery1594
ropery1599
scoundrelism1611
roguinga1625
friponnerie1708
rascalism1837
scoundreldom1837
scamphood1845
rascaldom1851
scoundrelship1856
rascalry1868
scallywaggery1897
scallywagism1897
scallywagging1915
c1535 F. Bygod Treat. Impropriations Benefices sig. B.viiv Snatchynge and scratchinge, catchynge and patchynge, scrapinge and rakynge togyther of almost all the fatte benefyces.
1555 J. Heywood Two Hundred Epigrammes with Thyrde sig. E.iv After catchyng and snatchyng, Pyllyng and pollyng, we fall now to patchyng.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

patchingadj.1

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: patch n.2, -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < patch n.2 + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier patching n.2, patchery n.1
Obsolete.
Deceitful, villainous; foolish.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > roguery > [adjective]
pautenerc1330
palliard1484
limmer?a1513
limmerful?a1513
slovenly?1518
knavish1552
patchingc1555
rascal1566
roguing1566
knaifatic1568
roguish1572
rascally1586
land-loping1587
Scanderbegging1593
cullionly1608
rogorous1609
loseling1624
scoundrel1643
schelmish1654
pickled1683
rapscallionly1699
scoundrelish1705
rapscallion1711
pickle1774
scoundrelly1790
picaresque1822
furciferous1823
scapegrace1830
society > morality > moral evil > wickedness > roguery, knavery, or rascalry > [adjective]
pautenerc1330
palliard1484
varletc1485
knavisha1492
limmer?a1513
limmerful?a1513
briberous?1536
patchingc1555
rascal1566
roguing1566
roguish1575
arrant1581
skybala1585
rascally1586
land-loping1587
shag-ragc1590
Scanderbegging1593
Scanderbeg1601
rogorous1609
rogueya1627
scoundrel1643
schelmish1654
skelm1673
rapscallionly1699
rapscallion1711
scoundrelly1790
furciferous1823
scapegrace1830
c1555 Manifest Detection Diceplay sig. B.iiiiv These Chetors turned ye cat in ye pan, geuing to diuerse vile patching thyftes, an honest, and godly titell, calling it by the name of a law.
1641 J. Trapp Theologia Theol. iii. 127 Some slippery persons or patching companions.
1647 N. Ward Simple Cobler Aggawam 37 I am not without some contrivalls in my patching braines.

Derivatives

patchingly adv. Obsolete in a deceitful or foolish manner.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > [adverb]
fakenlyOE
swikellya1023
ficklya1300
treacherouslya1340
guilinglya1382
sophisticallya1382
deceivably1387
guilefully1388
treacherlyc1394
deceivingly14..
guilouslyc1425
deceiteously1481
deceitfully1488
swikefullya1500
patchingly1570
faithlessly1581
abusively1595
dodgingly1599
fallaciously1612
deludingly1641
jugglingly1647
trickfullyc1790
hocus-pocusly1791
deceptiously1797
hocus-pocus1815
trickishly1824
deceptively1825
trickingly1833
dodgily1868
trickily1895
snakishly1935
1570 J. Foxe Actes & Monumentes (rev. ed.) II. 1491/2 Others..dyd..dissemblingly & patchingly vse some part of them.
1598 F. Rous Thule ii. sig. Q 2 A thinnest robe not cut of any side, Whereon his poesie patchingly was sowde.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

patchingadj.2

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: patch v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < patch v. + -ing suffix2.
Obsolete. rare.
Characterized by patching or patches.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [adjective] > with or as with specific cloth or textile > as with patches
patching1598
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Taccola..a patching, or botching piece of worke, a bungling.
1855 R. Browning Love among Ruins iv The patching houseleek's head of blossom winks Through the chinks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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n.11445n.2c1535adj.1c1555adj.21598
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:00:11