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单词 paternally
释义

paternallyadv.

Brit. /pəˈtəːnəli/, /pəˈtəːnl̩i/, U.S. /pəˈtərnəli/
Forms: 1600s paternallye, 1700s– paternally.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: paternal adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < paternal adj. + -ly suffix2.
1. On or from the father's side; patrilineally.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > kinship or relationship > lineage or descent > [adverb] > male line or side
paternally1603
masculinely1640
patrilineally1920
1603 G. Owen Descr. Penbrokshire (1892) I. ii. 28 Paternallye descended..of that Ancient Brittishe line.
1723 H. Rowlands Mona Antiqua Restaurata xi. 176 The Lady Margaret Tudur, paternally descended from Owen Tudur of Penmynydd in Anglesey.
1817 G. Rose Diaries (1860) I. 17 I am descended paternally from the family of Rose of Kilravoe.
1964 L. B. Russell in C. Pavan et al. Mammalian Cytogenetics 64 Ultraviolet irradiation of spermatozoa can destroy the paternally contributed chromatin.
2. In a paternal or fatherly manner.
ΚΠ
1833 W. G. Simms Bk. my Lady 17 With a grave countenance and paternally solemn accent,..he went on as follows.
1892 A. E. Lee Hist. Columbus I. 67 The Lenapes..paternally styled the other Algonquins..children or grandchildren.
1908 E. M. Forster Room with View v. 78 ‘And how came we to have you here?’ asked the chaplain paternally.
1990 ‘J. Sutherland’ Mrs Humphry Ward ii. 21 Tom Arnold was, at the time, paternally close to his growing boys.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.1603
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