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单词 pathe
释义

pathev.

Brit. /peɪð/, U.S. /peɪð/
Forms: late Middle English– pathed (past tense and past participle), 1600s 1900s– pathe, 1700s 1900s– path Brit. /pɑːθ/, /paθ/, U.S. /pæθ/; also Scottish pre-1700 pathit (past tense and past participle).
Origin: Apparently a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: pave v.
Etymology: Apparently a variant of pave v., probably by association with path n.1 Compare paithment n., path v., pathing n.1Examples from before the 20th cent. not having the -ed or -ing form are rare, so that the spelling and pronunciation of the base form are unclear; but compare paithment n., with Middle English long ā and its later reflexes. In recent use the base form (with and without the 3rd singular present ending -s) has been spelt pathe, implying the pronunciation /peɪð/.
Now colloquial (nonstandard).
transitive. In early use: to pave (a street, floor, etc.). In later use only figurative in to pathe the way: = to pave the way at pave v. 3.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > paving and road-building > pave or build roads [verb (transitive)] > pave
pavea1350
pathe?a1425
spacea1552
pavement1559
impave1833
to flag over1884
?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 205 The stretes also ben pathed [?a1425 Egerton paued; Fr. paues] of the same stones.
c1475 Reg. Crabhouse Nunnery in Norfolk Archaeol. (1892) 11 60 The Prioresse..set vp the ymagis and pathed the chirche and the quere.
1507 in J. B. Paul Accts. Treasurer Scotl. (1901) III. 411 To the masons of Linlithqw that pathit the chapell.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) i. vii. 9 The large stretes pathit by and by.
1635 T. Heywood Hierarchie Blessed Angells vi. 353 Though I then promis'd him sufficient hire To pathe the way I did so much desire.
1680 Cloud of Witnesses (1714) 59 My blessed Lord's way which He hath pathed to me.
1709 W. Steuart Collections ii. i. §26 It were to be wished that masters of families would path the way..by reviving and observing the same in their family worship.
1743 in W. McFarlane Geogr. Coll. Scotl. (1906) I. 282 Not only therby delivered Montrose's advanced guard..but also pathed the way for the glorious victory.
a1859 W. Watt Poems & Songs (1860) 125 His all-atoning blood..hath pathed the way to heaven In an overflowing flood.
1996 The Belgrano in uk.politics (Usenet newsgroup) 3 Mar. The lesser atrocities the British committed..thus helped pathe the way for the greatest atrocities.
2001 Independent (Nexis) 23 Apr. 7 Trainspotting..pathed the way for a series of novels, short stories, and plays by its author.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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