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单词 pedocal
释义

pedocaln.

Brit. /ˈpɛdə(ʊ)kal/, U.S. /ˈpɛdəˌkæl/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pedo- comb. form2, calcium n.
Etymology: < pedo- comb. form2 + cal- (in calcium n.) (see quot. 1928). Compare pedalfer n.
Soil Science.
A soil that contains a layer of accumulated calcium carbonate (generally characteristic of dry climates). Cf. pedalfer n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [noun] > other soils
white earth1448
Chiltern?1530
light land1589
deads1653
rosil1691
moorland1753
prairie soil1817
residuum1828
rendzina1905
podzol1908
solonetz1924
solod1925
solonchak1925
pedalfer1928
pedocal1928
skeletal soil1932
peloid1933
sierozem1934
planosol1938
lithosol1939
regosol1949
andosol1958
Alfisol1960
Aridisol1960
Histosol1960
Spodosol1960
Andisol1978
1928 C. F. Marbut in Proc. & Papers 1st Internat. Congr. Soil Sci. 4 20 A formal definition of the two groups is as follows:..II. Includes all soils with fully developed profiles in which lime carbonate is found on some horizon in the solum in higher percentage than in the parent geological formation beneath... The name Pedalfers is suggested as a designation for the soils of group I, and Pedocals for those of group II.
1938 Nature 21 May 925/2 It has been generally accepted that the climate of Great Britain is too wet for pedocals to develop.
1977 A. Hallam Planet Earth 179 Pedalfers are leached soils in humid areas where aluminium and iron accumulate in the B horizon, and pedocals occur in more arid regions.
2002 Geoderma 110 205 The weathering rates were..very high for Alpine Soils, Desert Soils and Pedocals in west China.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1928
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