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单词 pedunculated
释义

pedunculatedadj.

Brit. /pᵻˈdʌŋkjᵿleɪtᵻd/, U.S. /pəˈdəŋkjəˌleɪdᵻd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pedunculatus , -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin pedunculatus pedunculate adj. + -ed suffix1.
Chiefly Botany, Zoology, and Medicine.
= pedunculate adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > stem or stalk > [adjective] > having or resembling a footstalk
shanked1593
pedunculated1752
pedicellate1760
pedunculate1760
pedicellated1770
peduncled1782
pedicelled1784
stiped1785
stipitate1785
peduncular1789
stipiform1821
stipitated1822
stipitiform1855
pedicellar1900
1752 J. Hill Gen. Nat. Hist. III. 97 The angular-bodied Sepia, with long pedunculated tentacula.
1768 Philos. Trans. 1767 (Royal Soc.) 57 427 Pedunculated flowers, or fruit, with their polypetalous cups.
1815 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (1818) I. ix. 264 The singular pedunculated eggs from which these larvæ proceed.
1884 H. Thompson Tumours of Bladder 47 A considerable proportion of them [sc. non-cancerous growths] consist of a single growth from the walls of the bladder, more or less pedunculated.
1929 C. Wakeley & N. S. D. Buxton Surg. Pathol. xv. 124 Chondroma..may burst through the shaft and become pedunculated.
1968 J. Bouillon in M. Florkin & B. T. Scheer Chem. Zool. II. ii. i. 84 The mouth of the medusae has four lips, simple, folded, ramified, or eventually with buttons of pedunculated nematocysts.
1994 D. Tulchinsky & A. B. Little Maternal–Fetal Endocrinol. (ed. 2) xii. 244/2 Usually the hamartomas are pedunculated, connected with the posterior portion of the tuber cinereum by a distinct stalk.

Compounds

pedunculated oak n. = pedunculate oak n. at pedunculate adj. Compounds.
ΚΠ
1852 A. Henfrey Vegetation Europe iv. vi. 232 The beech, birch, lime, aspen, sessile-flowered oak and mountain ash are found here and there as inhabitants of the woods; the pedunculated oak, hornbeam, elm, sycamore, ash and service-tree are local and rare.
1866 H. Tuttle Origin & Antiq. Physical Man i. 51 After the fir had exhausted the soil, it was succeeded by the sessile oak. This was followed by the pedunculated oak.
2004 Encycl. Brit. Online 6 Jan. at Portugal A zone of Pyrenean oak (Q. pyrenaica) extends above the pedunculated oaks, chestnuts, and pines to an elevation of 5,500 feet.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1752
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