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单词 pathognomical
释义

pathognomicaladj.

Forms: 1600s pathognomicall, 1800s pathognomical.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin pathognomicus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin pathognomicus (see pathognomic adj.) + -al suffix1. Compare later pathognomic adj.
Obsolete.
1. Medicine. = pathognomic adj. 2. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > symptom > [adjective]
indicatory1583
symptomatical1586
semiotical1588
pathognomonic1625
semiotic1625
pathognomonical1638
pathognomical1640
symptomical1656
pathognomic1684
symptomatic1698
assident1753
symptomatic1814
1640 N.C. tr. G. Fabritus Hildanus (title) Lithotomia vesicae: that is, an accurate description of the stone in the bladder: shewing the causes and pathognomicall signs [L. signorum pathognomonicorum] thereof.
1641 T. Goodwin Tryall Christians Growth i. 128 Such symptomes as are Pathognomicall, and proper and peculiar to them.
1868 A. J. Davis Penetralia 189 To enlighten you still more on the pathognomical symptoms of this extraordinary disease.
2. = pathognomic adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > aspects of emotion > manifestation of emotion > [adjective]
pathetic1649
pathognomic1681
pathognomical1815
1815 J. G. Spurzheim Physiognom. Syst. xv. 535 The second kind of signs are pathognomical or mimical. They consist in the motions of the soft and mobile parts, and indicate the activity of the internal faculties.
1842 Chambers's Information for People (new ed.) II. 158/1 Natural Language of the Faculties, or Pathognomical and Physiognomical Expression.
1874 Edinb. Rev. July 198 With the advance of power of pathognomical expression, coincides a certain loss of grandeur.
1889 T. B. Saunders tr. A. Schopenhaur Religion (1910) 82 Conversation at once lets in a pathognomical element, in which a man can apply the arts of dissimulation.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1640
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