patria potestasn.

Brit.

/ˌpatrɪə pəʊˈtɛstɑːs/, U.S.

/ˈˌpætriə poʊˈtɛstɑs/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patria potestās.

Etymology: < classical Latin patria potestās power of a father < patria , feminine of patrius of or belonging to a father (see patria n.) + potestās potestas n.

Roman Law.

The absolute legal authority of the male head of a Roman family or household over its members; the authority of a Roman paterfamilias. Also in extended use. Usually with the. Cf. paterfamilias n. 2, potestas n. 3.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > [noun] > authority of head of family

fatherheada1400

fatherhooda1400

patria potestas1681

potestas1816

1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. v. 45 Patria potestas, amongst the Romans.

1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall IV. xliv. 370 See the patria potestas in the Institutes.., the Pandects.., and the Code.

a1813 A. F. Tytler Univ. Hist. (1854) iii. ii. 290 The patria potestas of the Romans, or the sovereign power which every father of a family enjoyed over his household, may be plainly traced up to the manners of barbarians.

1836 J. F. Davis Chinese I. vi. 202 It is the policy of the Chinese Government to grant to fathers over their children the patria potestas in full force.

1861 H. S. Maine Anc. Law vi. 180 When a Roman citizen adrogated a son, i.e. took a man, not already under Patria Potestas, as his adoptive child.

1927 B. Malinowski Sex & Repression in Savage Society iii. v. 169 Extreme patriarchal institutions in which patria potestas is carried to its bitter end are the very soil for typical family maladjustments.

1996 A. J. Arjava Women & Law in Late Antiq. ii. 51 When did the former Roman provincials abandon the ancient institution of patria potestas?

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	patria potestas
释义	patria potestasn. Brit. /ˌpatrɪə pəʊˈtɛstɑːs/, U.S. /ˈˌpætriə poʊˈtɛstɑs/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patria potestās. Etymology: < classical Latin patria potestās power of a father < patria , feminine of patrius of or belonging to a father (see patria n.) + potestās potestas n. Roman Law. The absolute legal authority of the male head of a Roman family or household over its members; the authority of a Roman paterfamilias. Also in extended use. Usually with the. Cf. paterfamilias n. 2, potestas n. 3. ΘΚΠ society > authority > [noun] > authority of head of family fatherheada1400 fatherhooda1400 patria potestas1681 potestas1816 1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. v. 45 Patria potestas, amongst the Romans. 1788 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall IV. xliv. 370 See the patria potestas in the Institutes.., the Pandects.., and the Code. a1813 A. F. Tytler Univ. Hist. (1854) iii. ii. 290 The patria potestas of the Romans, or the sovereign power which every father of a family enjoyed over his household, may be plainly traced up to the manners of barbarians. 1836 J. F. Davis Chinese I. vi. 202 It is the policy of the Chinese Government to grant to fathers over their children the patria potestas in full force. 1861 H. S. Maine Anc. Law vi. 180 When a Roman citizen adrogated a son, i.e. took a man, not already under Patria Potestas, as his adoptive child. 1927 B. Malinowski Sex & Repression in Savage Society iii. v. 169 Extreme patriarchal institutions in which patria potestas is carried to its bitter end are the very soil for typical family maladjustments. 1996 A. J. Arjava Women & Law in Late Antiq. ii. 51 When did the former Roman provincials abandon the ancient institution of patria potestas? This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1681
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