Patripassiann.adj.

Brit.

/ˌpatrᵻˈpasɪən/, U.S.

/ˌpætrəˈpæsiən/,

/ˌpætrəˈpæsj(ə)n/

Forms: 1500s– Patripassian, 1700s Patropassian (irregular).

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patripassianus.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin patripassianus person who believes that God the Father suffered on the Cross (3rd cent.), of or relating to this belief (4th cent.) < classical Latin patri- patri- comb. form + pass- , past participial stem of patī to suffer (see patient adj. and n.) + -iānus -ian suffix.

Theology. Chiefly historical.

A. n.

A person who believes that God the Father suffered on the Cross with or in the person of the Son; esp. a member of any of various heretical sects in the early Church who held this belief.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [noun] > person

Patripassian1574

Passionist1874

1565 W. Alley Πτωχομυσεῖον iii. f. 126 Of this heresie, his sectatours were called Patripassiani.]

1574 R. Bristow Motives Catholic Faith To Rdr. *iiij In the first hundred yeares after Christ, were these false masters aforesaid... In the fifth hundred, Nestorius, Eutyches, the Patripassians.

1648 J. Beaumont Psyche xv. cclxxxvii. 295 After these appear'd the..Hydroparastates, Patripassians, Apostoliks [etc.].

1701 tr. J. Le Clerc Lives Primitive Fathers 318 The Patripassians, or Disciples of Noëtus,..distinguished no Hypostases in the Deity, and..maintained that the Father had suffered as well as the Son.

1833 E. Burton Lect. Eccl. Hist. ii. xxi. 224 The doctrine of Praxeas,..must lead us to believe that the Father himself was born of the Virgin Mary, that he suffered on the cross... The name of Patripassians was given to persons who held this belief.

1881 New Englander Jan. 10 He was called at once, a Unitarian, a Sabellian, a Patripassian, and a Pantheist.

1977 Church Times 11 Mar. 6/3 Being a simple-minded Patripassian, I have always found Exemplarist attitudes to the Atonement the more congenial.

2000 Scotl. on Sunday (Nexis) 23 July 14 Her account..reminded me of the heresiography of the Late Roman Empire, when Arians, Patripassians.., and Pelagians feuded over obscure points of doctrine.

B. adj.

Of, relating to, or involving the Patripassians or Patripassianism.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [adjective]

Patripassian1750

1750 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 6) (at cited word) The Patripassian heresy was first broached by Praxeas..at the beginning of the third century.

1853 J. Torrey tr. A. Neander Gen. Hist. Christian Relig. & Church (rev. ed.) I. 592 They..must have felt themselves repelled by the Patripassian hypothesis of an incarnation of God the Father himself.

1942 Classical Philol. 37 459 Melito's modalistic, patripassian theology without a true doctrine of the Holy Spirit is heretical, like all primitive Christian writing, because it antedates the information of orthodoxy.

1981 H. Carpenter W. H. Auden (1983) i. vi. 132 They argued about the Patripassian heresy, the belief that God the Father shared in the physical sufferings of the Son.

Derivatives

† Patripassianly adv. Obsolete rare

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [adverb]

Patripassianly1876

1876 A. Plummer tr. J. J. I. von Döllinger Hippolytus & Callistus iv. 268 A little while ago she [sc.the Church] was in general Patripassianly disposed.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	patripassian
释义	Patripassiann.adj. Brit. /ˌpatrᵻˈpasɪən/, U.S. /ˌpætrəˈpæsiən/, /ˌpætrəˈpæsj(ə)n/ Forms: 1500s– Patripassian, 1700s Patropassian (irregular). Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin patripassianus. Etymology: < post-classical Latin patripassianus person who believes that God the Father suffered on the Cross (3rd cent.), of or relating to this belief (4th cent.) < classical Latin patri- patri- comb. form + pass- , past participial stem of patī to suffer (see patient adj. and n.) + -iānus -ian suffix. Theology. Chiefly historical. A. n. A person who believes that God the Father suffered on the Cross with or in the person of the Son; esp. a member of any of various heretical sects in the early Church who held this belief. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [noun] > person Patripassian1574 Passionist1874 1565 W. Alley Πτωχομυσεῖον iii. f. 126 Of this heresie, his sectatours were called Patripassiani.] 1574 R. Bristow Motives Catholic Faith To Rdr. iiij In the first hundred yeares after Christ, were these false masters aforesaid... In the fifth hundred, Nestorius, Eutyches, the Patripassians. 1648 J. Beaumont Psyche* xv. cclxxxvii. 295 After these appear'd the..Hydroparastates, Patripassians, Apostoliks [etc.]. 1701 tr. J. Le Clerc Lives Primitive Fathers 318 The Patripassians, or Disciples of Noëtus,..distinguished no Hypostases in the Deity, and..maintained that the Father had suffered as well as the Son. 1833 E. Burton Lect. Eccl. Hist. ii. xxi. 224 The doctrine of Praxeas,..must lead us to believe that the Father himself was born of the Virgin Mary, that he suffered on the cross... The name of Patripassians was given to persons who held this belief. 1881 New Englander Jan. 10 He was called at once, a Unitarian, a Sabellian, a Patripassian, and a Pantheist. 1977 Church Times 11 Mar. 6/3 Being a simple-minded Patripassian, I have always found Exemplarist attitudes to the Atonement the more congenial. 2000 Scotl. on Sunday (Nexis) 23 July 14 Her account..reminded me of the heresiography of the Late Roman Empire, when Arians, Patripassians.., and Pelagians feuded over obscure points of doctrine. B. adj. Of, relating to, or involving the Patripassians or Patripassianism. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [adjective] Patripassian1750 1750 Chambers's Cycl. (ed. 6) (at cited word) The Patripassian heresy was first broached by Praxeas..at the beginning of the third century. 1853 J. Torrey tr. A. Neander Gen. Hist. Christian Relig. & Church (rev. ed.) I. 592 They..must have felt themselves repelled by the Patripassian hypothesis of an incarnation of God the Father himself. 1942 Classical Philol. 37 459 Melito's modalistic, patripassian theology without a true doctrine of the Holy Spirit is heretical, like all primitive Christian writing, because it antedates the information of orthodoxy. 1981 H. Carpenter W. H. Auden (1983) i. vi. 132 They argued about the Patripassian heresy, the belief that God the Father shared in the physical sufferings of the Son. Derivatives † Patripassianly adv. Obsolete rare ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Patripassianism > [adverb] Patripassianly1876 1876 A. Plummer tr. J. J. I. von Döllinger Hippolytus & Callistus iv. 268 A little while ago she [sc.the Church] was in general Patripassianly disposed. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1574
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