patristn.¹adj.¹

Brit.

/ˈpeɪtrɪst/,

/ˈpatrɪst/, U.S.

/ˈpeɪtrəst/,

/ˈpætrəst/

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin patr- , pater ; Greek πατρ- , πατήρ ; -ist suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin patr-, pater father (see pater n.²) or ancient Greek πατρ-, πατήρ father (see father n.) + -ist suffix, after patristics n. Compare post-classical Latin patrista person who follows the doctrine of the Fathers of the Church (16th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation). Compare patristic n.

Christian Church.

A. n.¹

1. A student of or expert in patristics.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > patristics > [noun] > student of

schoolmanc1540

patrologist1716

patriciana1834

patristic1842

patrist1882

1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Patrist, one versed in the lives or works of the fathers of the Christian church.

1947 H. M. McLuhan in A. Tate Southern Vanguard 109 The two intellectual parties in theology (the humanists or patrists and the schoolmen) were not split in accordance with the Protestant-Catholic divisions.

1974 A. E. Lasater Spain to Eng. vi. 169 The poet has drawn from all of these areas, but he seems also to have drawn from other areas which have not been recognized by the Celtists, Patrists, and mythologists.

2. A Father of the Church.

ΚΠ

1926 W. Frank Virgin Spain xiii. 281 Spain is Christian; not Roman; Christian in the way..of the African patrists, Origen and Augustine, of the Semitic spirit of Don Quixote.

B. adj.¹

Patristic.

ΚΠ

1920 Philos. Rev. 29 113 The writings of Patrist and Scholastic churchmen.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

patristn.²adj.²

Brit.

/ˈpeɪtrɪst/,

/ˈpatrɪst/, U.S.

/ˈpeɪtrəst/,

/ˈpætrəst/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin patr- , pater , -ist suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin patr-, pater father (see pater n.²) + -ist suffix. Compare matrist n. and adj.

Sociology.

A. n.²

A person whose behaviour or attitude is modelled on or dominated by his or her father. Cf. matrist n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > obsession > [noun] > with father > person dominated by

patrist1949

1949 G. R. Taylor Conditions of Happiness vi. 114 Social history is, in fine, a story of the struggle of matrists (if I may borrow a word and provide it with a feminine form) against the rigid, authoritarian, puritanical, guilt-burdened rule of patrists.

1953 G. R. Taylor Sex in Hist. iv. 77 Though I am no great lover of jargon, it would be tedious to refer continually to persons who have modelled themselves on their fathers. I shall therefore speak of them as patrists.

1970 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 35 926/1 Taylor's typology of an oral matrist and an anal patrist..is more accurately an over-psychologized conception of social order.

B. adj.²

Exhibiting a father's influence; characterized by paternal (as opposed to maternal) domination.

ΚΠ

1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 June 390/1 Matrist and patrist tendencies appear in all periods of history.

1970 Social Forces 49 151/1 The theory of G. R. Taylor..attempts to explain changing moral standards in eighteenth century England by the concepts of ‘matrist’ or ‘patrist’ child-rearing practices.

1987 R. Eisler Chalice & Blade (1988) x. 139 Conversely, in patrist periods the derogation of women and femininity is more pronounced.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	patrist
释义	patristn.¹adj.¹ Brit. /ˈpeɪtrɪst/, /ˈpatrɪst/, U.S. /ˈpeɪtrəst/, /ˈpætrəst/ Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin patr- , pater ; Greek πατρ- , πατήρ ; -ist suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin patr-, pater father (see pater n.²) or ancient Greek πατρ-, πατήρ father (see father n.) + -ist suffix, after patristics n. Compare post-classical Latin patrista person who follows the doctrine of the Fathers of the Church (16th cent. in an apparently isolated attestation). Compare patristic n. Christian Church. A. n.¹ 1. A student of or expert in patristics. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > patristics > [noun] > student of schoolmanc1540 patrologist1716 patriciana1834 patristic1842 patrist1882 1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Patrist, one versed in the lives or works of the fathers of the Christian church. 1947 H. M. McLuhan in A. Tate Southern Vanguard 109 The two intellectual parties in theology (the humanists or patrists and the schoolmen) were not split in accordance with the Protestant-Catholic divisions. 1974 A. E. Lasater Spain to Eng. vi. 169 The poet has drawn from all of these areas, but he seems also to have drawn from other areas which have not been recognized by the Celtists, Patrists, and mythologists. 2. A Father of the Church. ΚΠ 1926 W. Frank Virgin Spain xiii. 281 Spain is Christian; not Roman; Christian in the way..of the African patrists, Origen and Augustine, of the Semitic spirit of Don Quixote. B. adj.¹ Patristic. ΚΠ 1920 Philos. Rev. 29 113 The writings of Patrist and Scholastic churchmen. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). patristn.²adj.² Brit. /ˈpeɪtrɪst/, /ˈpatrɪst/, U.S. /ˈpeɪtrəst/, /ˈpætrəst/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin patr- , pater , -ist suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin patr-, pater father (see pater n.²) + -ist suffix. Compare matrist n. and adj. Sociology. A. n.² A person whose behaviour or attitude is modelled on or dominated by his or her father. Cf. matrist n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > theory of psychoanalysis > libido > obsession > [noun] > with father > person dominated by patrist1949 1949 G. R. Taylor Conditions of Happiness vi. 114 Social history is, in fine, a story of the struggle of matrists (if I may borrow a word and provide it with a feminine form) against the rigid, authoritarian, puritanical, guilt-burdened rule of patrists. 1953 G. R. Taylor Sex in Hist. iv. 77 Though I am no great lover of jargon, it would be tedious to refer continually to persons who have modelled themselves on their fathers. I shall therefore speak of them as patrists. 1970 Amer. Sociol. Rev. 35 926/1 Taylor's typology of an oral matrist and an anal patrist..is more accurately an over-psychologized conception of social order. B. adj.² Exhibiting a father's influence; characterized by paternal (as opposed to maternal) domination. ΚΠ 1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 11 June 390/1 Matrist and patrist tendencies appear in all periods of history. 1970 Social Forces 49 151/1 The theory of G. R. Taylor..attempts to explain changing moral standards in eighteenth century England by the concepts of ‘matrist’ or ‘patrist’ child-rearing practices. 1987 R. Eisler Chalice & Blade (1988) x. 139 Conversely, in patrist periods the derogation of women and femininity is more pronounced. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹adj.¹1882n.²adj.²1949
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patristn.1adj.1

patristn.2adj.2

patristn.¹adj.¹

patristn.²adj.²