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单词 pebble bed
释义

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pebble bed
pebble bed n. (a) Geology a deposit of conglomerate containing pebbles, esp. one from which they readily work loose with weathering; (b) Nuclear Physics a nuclear reactor in which the fuel elements are in the form of pellets, often with a coating of moderator; usually attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > composite rock > [noun] > conglomerate > specific
pinnel1766
grauwacke1794
unguilite1799
greywacke1805
yolky-stone1805
nagelfluh1808
coombe rock1822
pebble bed1849
breccia1856
ceppo1881
banket1886
ouklip1892
crush-conglomerate1893
basal conglomerate1900
calcrete1902
rudite1904
fanglomerate1912
beach-rock1919
1849 J. Prestwich in Q. Jrnl. Geol. Soc. 5 46 To commence with the pebble bedb’.
1914 J. Park Text-bk. Geol. xxviii. 377 The three main divisions of the Trias recognised in the British Isles are:—3. Rhætic... 2. Keuper... 1. Bunter... The Bunter consists of red and variously hued sandstones and conglomerates or pebble beds of fluviatile or fluvio-lacustrine origin.
1961 New Scientist 16 Mar. 695/1 W. Germany is to have what is probably the first operational ‘pebble-bed’ reactor... The fuel elements are balls of graphite with centres of uranium carbide.
1969 G. M. Bennison & A. E. Wright Geol. Hist. Brit. Isles xii. 274 The Bunter Pebble Beds characteristically occur in the Midlands... The name Pebble Beds is a descriptive term and the formation comprises sandstone with pebbles.
1989 New Scientist 4 Nov. 60/2 West German reactors use a ‘pebble bed’ core in which the fuel particles are contained within small spheres of graphite, 6 centimetres across.
extracted from pebblen.
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