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单词 peripleumonia
释义

peripleumonian.

Brit. /ˌpɛrᵻpljuːˈməʊnɪə/, /ˌpɛrᵻpljᵿˈməʊnɪə/, U.S. /ˌpɛrəpl(j)ʊˈmoʊnjə/
Forms: Middle English periplumonia, 1500s perypleumonia, 1500s– peripleumonia.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin peripleumonia.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin peripleumonia inflammation of the lungs (4th cent.) < ancient Greek περιπλευμονία (Hippocrates) < περι- peri- prefix + πλεύμων (also πνεύμων ) lungs (see pneumono- comb. form) + -ία -ia suffix1. Compare peripleumony n., peripneumonia n., peripneumony n.See etymological note at peripneumonia n.
Medicine. rare. Now historical.
= peripneumonia n. Cf. peripleumony n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorder of respiratory organs > [noun] > disorders of lungs > pneumonia
peripleumoniaa1400
peripleumony?a1425
peripneumony?1550
peripneumonia1562
pneumonia1603
pneumonitis1817
lung-fever1852
pleuro1863
pneu1916
a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 299 Blood-letynge is vsid..whanne a man haþ..a squinantes plureses, periplumonia, apostema calida, & eueri sijknes þat comeþ of to miche blood.
1526 Grete Herball cccclxxxvii. sig. Bbv The brothe is good for payne in the longues named perypleumonia.
1526 Grete Herball sig. Cc. vv The sekenesse in the longue named peripleumonia.
1582 S. Batman Vppon Bartholome, De Proprietatibus Rerum vii. xi. f. 90v/2 And sometime sneesing commeth of strength of evill & sicknesse, more then by outputting of kinde: as it happeneth in Corica and Peripleumonia.
1803 W. C. Brown tr. G. Borsieri de Kanifeld Inst. Pract. Med. V. 121 Peripneumonia peripleumonia, pneumonia, pulmonia, &c. are synonymous terms.
1906 Lancet 20 Oct. 1048/1 In Chapter VII. he [sc. Isidore] treats of chronic disease, a most curious collection—..dyspnœa, peripleumonia, phthisis, cough, abscess, empyema, [etc.].
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1400
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