bausonn.adj.

/ˈbɔːsən/

Forms: Middle English–1500s bausen, Middle English–1600s bawson, Middle English– bauson; also Middle English baucyne, bawcyn, Middle English bawsone, bawsym, ( bawstone, bauston), 1500s bauzen, bauzon, bawsym, ( balstone), 1600s boson, bowson, 1700s bawsin, ( boreson).

Etymology: Middle English bausen , < Old French bausen, bauzan, see bausond adj., the animal taking its name from the white mark on its face: compare bauson-faced . See badger n.² for the etymological parallel of French blaireau badger, < Flemish blaer, Dutch blaar white spot on the forehead. (But in French, bausen, etc., has never been applied to the badger, and its being so used in English implies a much earlier use of the adjective than we have evidence of.)

archaic.

A. n.

a. A badger; see badger n.²

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Mustelidae (weasel, marten, otter, or badger) > [noun] > genus Meles (badger)

brockc1000

bausona1375

greyc1425

das1481

badger?1523

taxus1535

barrow1552

pate1628

sand-badger1873

a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2299 Bores, boles, and baucynes.

a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 327 White beres, bausons, and brokkes.

c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 392 Bukkez, bausenez, & bulez to þe bonkkez hyȝed.

1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) vi. xiv. 256 Taxus..is a brok or a bawsym in Englysshe.

1587 M. Grove Poems (1878) 67 The wilie subtile foxe The balstone or [printed on] the grey doth chase and beate from cliuie rocks.

1593 M. Drayton Idea viii. sig. J3^v His mittens were of Bauzens [1619 Bauzons] skinne.

1617 N. Assheton Jrnl. (1848) 18 We had a bowson: wee wrought him out and killed him.

1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. i. 219 A Badger is known by several Names, as a Gray, a Brock, a Boreson or Bauson [printed Banson].

1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) i A bawsin, melis.

b. applied contemptuously to persons, fat (like the badger before winter), or pertinacious.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > person having

porknellc1540

porkling1541

porridge belly1580

tallow catch1598

woolsack1598

candle-mine1600

trillibub1600

bauson1607

panguts1617

firkin1630

porker1665

poke pudding1706

pudsy1710

jolluxa1797

fatty1797

fattener1817

rotundity1824

tun-butt1829

stout party1855

pig1858

fatlinga1861

slob1861

bladder of lard1864

butterball1877

lard-bladder1891

jelly-belly1896

tub1897

barrel1909

flop1909

pussy-gut1909

gutbucket1919

Billy Bunter1939

endomorph1940

Fatso1944

slug1959

1607 Lingua v. xvi, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) IX. 452 Peace, you fat bawson, peace.

1862 W. H. Ainsworth Constable of Tower 131 Know, ye incredulous bawsons, that I am now one of the royal household.

B. adj.

= bausond adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective] > variegated with specific colours

hasweda1325

pied1382

black and white1395

blue and white1551

bauson1587

piebald1743

tortoiseshell1803

testudinarious1826

pepper-and-salta1843

tortoise1902

salt-and-pepper1915

pepper-and-salty1952

1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 288 One stud mare of colour bawson sored.

Compounds

bauson-faced adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > streaked or marked with white > having a white head > having a white face > having white mark on face

bausondc1320

bald-faced1648

blazed1685

bauson-faced1829

1829 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian iii, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. III. 66 Ye might try it on the bauson-faced year-auld quey.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bauson
释义	bausonn.adj. /ˈbɔːsən/ Forms: Middle English–1500s bausen, Middle English–1600s bawson, Middle English– bauson; also Middle English baucyne, bawcyn, Middle English bawsone, bawsym, ( bawstone, bauston), 1500s bauzen, bauzon, bawsym, ( balstone), 1600s boson, bowson, 1700s bawsin, ( boreson). Etymology: Middle English bausen , < Old French bausen, bauzan, see bausond adj., the animal taking its name from the white mark on its face: compare bauson-faced . See badger n.² for the etymological parallel of French blaireau badger, < Flemish blaer, Dutch blaar white spot on the forehead. (But in French, bausen, etc., has never been applied to the badger, and its being so used in English implies a much earlier use of the adjective than we have evidence of.) archaic. A. n. a. A badger; see badger n.² ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Mustelidae (weasel, marten, otter, or badger) > [noun] > genus Meles (badger) brockc1000 bausona1375 greyc1425 das1481 badger?1523 taxus1535 barrow1552 pate1628 sand-badger1873 a1375 (c1350) William of Palerne (1867) l. 2299 Bores, boles, and baucynes. a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1865) I. Rolls Ser. 327 White beres, bausons, and brokkes. c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 392 Bukkez, bausenez, & bulez to þe bonkkez hyȝed. 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) vi. xiv. 256 Taxus..is a brok or a bawsym in Englysshe. 1587 M. Grove Poems (1878) 67 The wilie subtile foxe The balstone or [printed on] the grey doth chase and beate from cliuie rocks. 1593 M. Drayton Idea viii. sig. J3^v His mittens were of Bauzens [1619 Bauzons] skinne. 1617 N. Assheton Jrnl. (1848) 18 We had a bowson: wee wrought him out and killed him. 1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. i. 219 A Badger is known by several Names, as a Gray, a Brock, a Boreson or Bauson [printed Banson]. 1783 Ainsworth's Thes. Linguæ Latinæ (new ed.) i A bawsin, melis. b. applied contemptuously to persons, fat (like the badger before winter), or pertinacious. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > bodily shape or physique > broad shape or physique > [noun] > fat or plump shape or physique > person having porknellc1540 porkling1541 porridge belly1580 tallow catch1598 woolsack1598 candle-mine1600 trillibub1600 bauson1607 panguts1617 firkin1630 porker1665 poke pudding1706 pudsy1710 jolluxa1797 fatty1797 fattener1817 rotundity1824 tun-butt1829 stout party1855 pig1858 fatlinga1861 slob1861 bladder of lard1864 butterball1877 lard-bladder1891 jelly-belly1896 tub1897 barrel1909 flop1909 pussy-gut1909 gutbucket1919 Billy Bunter1939 endomorph1940 Fatso1944 slug1959 1607 Lingua v. xvi, in W. C. Hazlitt Dodsley's Sel. Coll. Old Eng. Plays (1874) IX. 452 Peace, you fat bawson, peace. 1862 W. H. Ainsworth Constable of Tower 131 Know, ye incredulous bawsons, that I am now one of the royal household. B. adj. = bausond adj. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > [adjective] > variegated with specific colours hasweda1325 pied1382 black and white1395 blue and white1551 bauson1587 piebald1743 tortoiseshell1803 testudinarious1826 pepper-and-salta1843 tortoise1902 salt-and-pepper1915 pepper-and-salty1952 1587 in W. Greenwell Wills & Inventories Registry Durham (1860) II. 288 One stud mare of colour bawson sored. Compounds bauson-faced adj. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > animal body > markings or colourings > [adjective] > streaked or marked with white > having a white head > having a white face > having white mark on face bausondc1320 bald-faced1648 blazed1685 bauson-faced1829 1829 W. Scott Heart of Mid-Lothian iii, in Tales of my Landlord 2nd Ser. III. 66 Ye might try it on the bauson-faced year-auld quey. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1887; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.a1375
随便看	write in windows of write man write off write on water write one's own ticket write oneself man write oneself woman write out write over write permit ring write policy write protection write sense write the book write the book on write up write woman write-back write-in write-of-hand write-off write-once write-protect write-protected write-up