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单词 pattypan
释义

pattypann.

Brit. /ˈpatɪpan/, U.S. /ˈpædiˌpæn/
Forms: 1600s pateepan, 1600s pattie pan, 1600s–1700s pattepan, 1600s–1700s pattipan, 1600s– pattypan; U.S. regional 1900s– patapan- (southern, in compounds), 1900s– pattipan.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: patty n., pan n.1
Etymology: < patty n. + pan n.1 Compare petty-pan n.
1.
a. A small tin or pan, frequently fluted, in which patties are baked.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > equipment for food preparation > cooking vessel or pot > [noun] > ovenware > tin or pan
bake panc1350
trap?c1390
roaster1649
pattypan1660
cake pan1714
hoop1736
cake tin1771
baking tin?1775
tin1795
bake-kettle1828
bun-pana1845
brick tin1880
springform1902
tourtière1959
1660 R. May Accomplisht Cook x. 224 Bake these quinces raw..either in tart, patty-pan, dish, or in cold butter paste.
1688 in E. Hall Michael Warton of Beverley (1986) 26 3 Frying pans 2 setts of patte pans.
1700 E. Ward Dancing-school 14 Cakes, Eel-Pies, and Tarts in Patti-Pan.
1737 Compl. Family-piece (ed. 2) i. ii. 109 First lay a thin Crust into your Pattipan.
1838 W. Howitt Rural Life Eng. I. ii. i. 130 The iron tray of nicely laden patty-pans goes into the oven.
1878 B. F. Taylor Between Gates 178 You see scalloped sheets of silver and gold, resembling the tinner's scraps when he has been cutting out the bottoms of little patty-pans.
1906 Mrs. Beeton's Bk. Househ. Managem. (rev. ed.) lix. 1626 Pop overs..white flour..milk..egg..salt... Pop-over tins are similar to sheets of patty pans.
1960 Good Housek. Cookery Bk. 48/2 Special tins, like miniature patty pans (called bouchée moulds), are used to bake the pastry cases.
2000 Church Times (Nexis) 1 Dec. 11/1 There's also the utilitarian shortcrust square lining a patty-pan, corners pinched together over generous helping of mincemeat to make an open ‘cross’.
b. attributive. In extended use: prone to rapid changes of emotion, excitable. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > excitement > excitability of temperament > [adjective]
tickle1534
gunpowder1598
agitable1603
activable1606
thatched1606
excitable1609
powdery1611
incensible1614
hot-bloodeda1616
warm-headed1690
combustible1698
fermentable1731
intoxicablea1734
tindery1753
inflammable1800
pattypan1858
gunpowdery1868
gunpowderous1870
erethic1888
arousable1890
hyper1942
1858 R. W. Emerson Eloquence in Atlantic Monthly Sept. 385/1 One man is brought to the boiling point by the excitement of conversation in the parlor... He has a two-inch enthusiasm, a patty-pan ebullition.
2. A pasty baked in a small pan; = patty n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pastry > pasty > [noun]
pasty1296
pain puffa1425
pastetha1425
petty pernya1425
petit pâté?c1425
patty1660
overflap1692
pattypan1694
patty-cake1788
puff pastry1788
turn-over1798
pielet1881
1694 P. A. Motteux tr. F. Rabelais Pantagruel's Voy.: 4th Bk. Wks. iv. xxxvi. 142 Lin'd with a great number of Forrest-Puddings, heavy Patti-pans [Fr. Goudiveaulx massifs], and Horse Sawsages.
1699 W. King Dialogues of Dead 35 What Quarrels..do you think there have been between Grave and Learned Men, about spelling a Greek Word, that has been only one single Ingredient of a Patty-pan.
1710 W. Salmon Family Dict. (ed. 5) 438 It will then be fit for Patty-Pans, Cheese-cakes, Sweet-Florentines, or the like.
3. Chiefly North American. In full pattypan squash. A flattened variety of the summer squash, Cucurbita pepo, with a scalloped rim and creamy white flesh. Also called custard marrow, scallop squash.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > fruits as vegetables > [noun] > pumpkins or squashes
turquin1600
squanter-squash1634
pumpkin1647
cushaw1698
simlin1775
summer squash1801
zucca1818
summer crookneck1832
pattypan1855
trombone1946
1855 P. Neill et al. Pract. Gardener's Compan. (rev. ed.) 224 Squash (Cucurbita Melópepo).—In the United States this vegetable is of universal use... The Patty Pan, or Early Bush, is preferred for early crops.
1885 Amer. Naturalist 19 661 A form of bush squash (also called pattypan, probably from its shape, the word pattypan signifying ‘a pan to bake a little pie in’).
1930 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 17 47 The sources of the inbred lines are:..Patty Pan, or Scallop, pumpkin (C. Pepo).
1977 Washington Post (Nexis) 30 Jan. (Final ed.) 13 ‘Squash’ means anything from bright orange globular pumpkins to the palest of green pattypans, shaped like flying saucers.
1997 J. G. Vaughan & C. Geissler New Oxf. Bk. of Food Plants 130/1 Custard-marrow, scalloped summer squash, or patty pan... It has been grown in the United Kingdom and the continent of Europe for about 400 years.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1660
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