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单词 peckle
释义

pecklen.

Brit. /ˈpɛkl/, U.S. /ˈpɛk(ə)l/
Forms:

α. late Middle English pickyl.

β. 1500s peckil, 1500s– peckle, 1800s– pecka.

Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: speckle n.
Etymology: Variant of speckle n. with loss of initial s . Compare earlier peckled adj.With peckle-faced compare peckled-faced (see quot. 1858 at peckled adj. β. ).
Now English regional (west midlands).
A spot, a speckle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > [noun] > small spot or speckle
puncta1398
pointa1400
masclec1400
specklec1440
pecklec1450
sprinkle1481
spreckle1513
frecklea1549
spruttle1553
dot1596
punctum1653
pip1676
spark1686
punctal1694
mail1727
punctule1785
puncta1858
freck1866
guttula1887
α.
c1450 in W. R. Dawson Leechbk. (1934) 244 Kest þerto oyle and make an oyntement, & þat is gode for scabbes, and it doth a way pickyls in a mannys face.
β. 1546–7 in Coll. Malone Soc. (1923) II. ii. 195 A slevid cote of sylk wt golde pecles.1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Diii/2 A Peckle, macula.1595 A. Copley Loves Owle l. 103 Snakes and serpents oft haue I seene, Faire-rowlling on the grassie greene, Their peckles pleasant to the eye, Yet haue they needles inwardly.1877 E. Leigh Gloss. Words Dial. Cheshire 152 Fawn peckles once made a vow They never would come on a face that was fou.1884 R. Holland Gloss. Words County of Chester (1886) 255 Pecka or Peckle, a freckle.1887 T. Darlington Folk-speech S. Cheshire I should know him again annywheer; he was sich a faï fellow, with a face all o'er peckles.

Compounds

C1.
peckle-faced adj.
ΚΠ
1905 H. E. G. Rope Manuscript Note (O.E.D. Archive) On Sept. 30, 1905 a Longmynd shepherd described the Longmynd sheep to me as being now (after cross-breeding) mostly ‘peckle-faced’.
C2.
peckle-head n. Obsolete a partridge.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Galliformes (fowls) > family Phasianidae (pheasants, etc.) > [noun] > member of genus Perdix (partridge)
partridgec1300
rowen1575
rowen partridge1603
perdix1609
rowen-tail1686
peckle-head1688
bird1877
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. 311/1 A Partridge [is called], first a Peckle-Head.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pecklev.1

Brit. /ˈpɛkl/, U.S. /ˈpɛk(ə)l/
Origin: A variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymon: speckle v.
Etymology: Variant of speckle v. with loss of initial s . Compare peckle n. and earlier peckled adj.Quot. 1580 could also be interpreted as showing peckle v.2
Now English regional (northern and midlands).
transitive. To speckle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > spot [verb (transitive)] > speckle
powderc1380
besprenga1425
prick1530
sprinkle1551
peckle1570
speckle1570
speck1580
pepper?1605
pounce1610
freckle1613
freck1621
stipplea1774
punctuate1777
dot1784
puncture1848
bespeckle1860
prickle1888
tick1910
1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Diii/2 To Peckle, maculare.
1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Picoter, to peckle, to pricke thicke, to specke.
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Grivoler, to peckle, or speckle; to spot with diuers colours.
1854 S. Bamford Dial. S. Lanc. 209 Péckle, to spot, to freckle.
1877 E. Leigh Gloss. Words Dial. Cheshire 152 Peckle, to spot, or speckle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pecklev.2

Brit. /ˈpɛk(ə)l/, U.S. /ˈpɛk(ə)l/, Scottish English /ˈpɛk(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: peck v.1, -le suffix.
Etymology: < peck v.1 + -le suffix. In later use perhaps influenced by heckle v.For a possible earlier attestation see peckle v.1 and the discussion at that entry.
Chiefly Scottish. Now rare.
transitive. To peck lightly or repeatedly. Also (occasionally) intransitive.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > actions or bird defined by > [verb (transitive)] > peck > slightly or repeatedly
peckle1810
pecket1862
1568 (a1500) Colkelbie Sow iii. 93 in W. T. Ritchie Bannatyne MS (1930) IV. 306 Hir best brod hen callit lady Pekle pes.]
1810 A. Cunningham et al. Remains Nithsdale & Galloway Song 245 (Jam.) Come, byde wi' me, ye pair o' sweet birds,..Ye sall peckle o' the bread an' drink o' the wine.
1822 A. Cunningham Tales (1874) 306 Come and peckle at my hand, my poor feathered innocents.
1827 T. Hood Plea Midsummer Fairies v, in Plea Midsummer Fairies & Other Poems 3 And all [birds] were tame, And peckled at my hand where'er I came.
1997 Evening Standard (Nexis) 3 Apr. 7 By the time John Major arrived the Mirror chicken's bid to heckle—or peckle—him were [sic] thwarted by a Tory Press officer who blocked his way before shoving him roughly aside.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.c1450v.11570v.21810
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