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单词 pedimented
释义

pedimentedadj.

Brit. /ˈpɛdᵻmᵻntᵻd/, /ˈpɛdᵻmɛntᵻd/, U.S. /ˈpɛdəˌmɛn(t)əd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: pediment n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < pediment n. + -ed suffix2. Compare earlier pedimental adj. N.E.D. (1904) gives only the pronunciation (pe·dimĕntėd) /ˈpɛdɪməntɪd/.
1.
a. Architecture. Having a pediment; formed with or made like a pediment.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > other elements > [adjective] > pediment
pedimented1792
pedimental1864
1792 T. Malton Picturesque Tour through Cities of London & Westm. II. 65 The windows.., decorated with pedimented tabernacle frames broken by monstrous shells in the centre, appear to the judicious spectator uncouth, ugly, and incongruous to the idea of a Church.
1845 G. Petrie Eccl. Archit. Ireland 246 The only example of a pedimented lintel, which I have met with in Ireland.
1866 Athenæum No. 1999. 241/2 The pedimented windows.
1909 Harvard Stud. Classical Philol. 20 4 Marble slab with pedimented top, belonging to a loculus.
1938 Amer. Home Jan. 56/3 This house has the Classic Revival pedimented façade, in this case with a portico of four octagonal columns.
1970 H. Braun Parish Churches xii. 153 Windows designed on the aedicular principle, with surrounds and pedimented tops.
2001 Guardian 25 Jan. (Space Suppl.) 21 Robert Adam..added a massive, pedimented portico.
b. Of a headdress: = pedimental adj. 1b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > shape > fact or condition of tapering > condition of tapering to a point > [adjective] > at the top
copped1460
mitreda1547
coppled1600
coped1611
fastigiated1647
cop-crowned1650
copped-crowned1650
copple-crowned1699
fastigiatea1705
tenting1818
tectiform1834
pedimented1875
pedimental1890
1875 J. C. Cox Notes on Churches of Derbyshire I. 245 Two female figures kneeling at desks..wear pedimented head-dresses.
2. Geomorphology. Having the form of a pediment (pediment n. 3); characterized by the presence of a pediment or pediments.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > high land > mountain > [adjective] > range > foot
submontane1824
piedmont1890
pedimented1940
1940 Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geographers 30 251 In the desert valleys of Nevada.., coarse gravel and pedimented surfaces may attain profiles of equilibrium as steep as 12 or 15 degrees.
1960 B. W. Sparks Geomorphol. xi. 258 Landscapes resembling the pedimented areas of the arid south-western parts of the United States are found on an altogether larger scale in Africa.
1988 Bull. Seismol. Soc. Amer. 78 956 Movements along the Pitaycachi fault since the Miocene..created 2- to 45-m-high scarps downslope from a pedimented mountain front.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1792
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