† paxillaryadj.¹

Forms: Middle English passillare, Middle English paxillare, 1500s paxillari, 1500s paxillarie.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paxillaris.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin paxillaris (c1255 in os paxillare sphenoid bone), alteration of basillaris basilary adj., after classical Latin paxillus (see paxillus n.).Compare also Middle English paxillus, denoting this bone:a1500 MS Add. 10440 in R. V. Fleischhacker Lanfrank's Sci. Cirurgie (1894) 110 & he is vnterberynge in þe hynder partie al þe bones of þe heued, & þerfore he is clepid þe..paxillus.

Anatomy. Obsolete.

Designating the sphenoid bone.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > sphenoid bone

paxillarya1400

sphenoidal1726

presphenoid1858

a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 110 (MED) Þe vij boon is clepid passillare [L. basillare], þe which is not of þe boones of þe heed, but he susteyneþ alle þe oþere boonys of þe heed.

?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 10^v (MED) Þe 7a. bone is paxillare or basillare [L. basillare seu baxillare] which, as it war a cune, i. wege, is festenyng & sustenyng alle þe forsaid bonez above þe palate.

1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.iv^v The seuenth and last [bone] of the head is called Paxillarie, or Bazillarie, the whiche bone is as it were a wedge vnto all the other seuen bones of the head, and doth fasten them togeather. And thus be all numbred: the first is the Coronal bone,..the seuenth is Paxillari, or Bazillari.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

paxillaryadj.²

Brit.

/pakˈsɪl(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈpæksəˌlɛri/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: paxilla n., -ary suffix¹.

Etymology: < paxilla n. + -ary suffix¹. Compare earlier paxillar adj. at paxilla n. Derivatives.

Zoology.

= paxillar adj. at paxilla n. Derivatives.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [adjective] > belonging to or resembling echinoderms > of parts of > of or relating to ambulacra > of or relating to or having a pillar-like pedicel

paxillar1890

paxillose1895

paxillary1951

1951 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 235 123 The spines, placed on shafts, form an extensive paxillary umbrella which protects the aboral surface from the overlying mud.

1966 Jrnl. Paleontol. 40 1157 Our species differs from C[alliasterella] mira in having less acuminate corners on disk plates, scattered tubercles instead of a paxillary ridge on each aboral arm plate, [etc.].

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	paxillary
释义	† paxillaryadj.¹ Forms: Middle English passillare, Middle English paxillare, 1500s paxillari, 1500s paxillarie. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin paxillaris. Etymology: < post-classical Latin paxillaris (c1255 in os paxillare sphenoid bone), alteration of basillaris basilary adj., after classical Latin paxillus (see paxillus n.).Compare also Middle English paxillus, denoting this bone:a1500 MS Add. 10440 in R. V. Fleischhacker Lanfrank's Sci. Cirurgie (1894) 110 & he is vnterberynge in þe hynder partie al þe bones of þe heued, & þerfore he is clepid þe..paxillus. Anatomy. Obsolete. Designating the sphenoid bone. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > sphenoid bone paxillarya1400 sphenoidal1726 presphenoid1858 a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 110 (MED) Þe vij boon is clepid passillare [L. basillare], þe which is not of þe boones of þe heed, but he susteyneþ alle þe oþere boonys of þe heed. ?a1425 tr. Guy de Chauliac Grande Chirurgie (N.Y. Acad. Med.) f. 10^v (MED) Þe 7a. bone is paxillare or basillare [L. basillare seu baxillare] which, as it war a cune, i. wege, is festenyng & sustenyng alle þe forsaid bonez above þe palate. 1577 Vicary's Profitable Treat. Anat. sig. C.iv^v The seuenth and last [bone] of the head is called Paxillarie, or Bazillarie, the whiche bone is as it were a wedge vnto all the other seuen bones of the head, and doth fasten them togeather. And thus be all numbred: the first is the Coronal bone,..the seuenth is Paxillari, or Bazillari. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021). paxillaryadj.² Brit. /pakˈsɪl(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈpæksəˌlɛri/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: paxilla n., -ary suffix¹. Etymology: < paxilla n. + -ary suffix¹. Compare earlier paxillar adj. at paxilla n. Derivatives. Zoology. = paxillar adj. at paxilla n. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Triploblastica or Coelomata > phylum Echinodermata > [adjective] > belonging to or resembling echinoderms > of parts of > of or relating to ambulacra > of or relating to or having a pillar-like pedicel paxillar1890 paxillose1895 paxillary1951 1951 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 235 123 The spines, placed on shafts, form an extensive paxillary umbrella which protects the aboral surface from the overlying mud. 1966 Jrnl. Paleontol. 40 1157 Our species differs from C[alliasterella] mira in having less acuminate corners on disk plates, scattered tubercles instead of a paxillary ridge on each aboral arm plate, [etc.]. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹a1400adj.²1951
随便看	particularizers particularizes particularizing particularly particularment particularness parid paridigitate parient paries parieses parietal parietal board parietal bone parietal cell parietal committee parietal convolution parietal eminence parietal eye parietal foramen parietal fossa parietal lobe parietal lobule parietal peritoneum parietal pleura

† paxillaryadj.1

paxillaryadj.2

† paxillaryadj.¹

paxillaryadj.²