| 单词 | pentacyclic | 
| 释义 | > as lemmaspentacyclic   pentacyclic adj.  Brit.  , U.S.  				 [ <  penta- comb. form + ancient Greek κύκλος cycle n.1   + -ic suffix, after German pentacyclisch (1873 in the passage translated in quot. 1875)]			 		 (a) Botany (of a flower) having the parts arranged in five whorls (rare);		 (b) Chemistry having five rings of atoms in the molecule.ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > 			[adjective]		 > cyclic compounds pentacyclic1875 cyclic1898 1875    A. W. Bennett  & W. T. T. Dyer tr.  J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 548  				The flowers of Gramineæ and Orchideæ can be traced back to the trimerous pentacyclic type. 1899    Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 76  i. 742  				It is one of the first cases observed of the conversion of a pentacyclic into a hexacyclic carbon compound. 1945    W. O. Howarth  & L. G. G. Warne Lowson's Textbk. Bot. 		(ed. 9)	 xiii. 321  				Family Saxifragaceae.—Flowers..usually pentacyclic. 1951    H. J. Deuel Lipids I. iv. 391  				The β- and α-amyrin groups..are pentacyclic, while the elemi acids contain a tetracyclic group. 1989    Nature 7 Dec. 670/2  				Hopanes and other pentacyclic triterpanes are relatively resistant to microbial degradation. < as lemmas  | 
	
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