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单词 pentadrachm
释义

pentadrachmn.

Brit. /ˈpɛntədram/, U.S. /ˈpɛn(t)əˌdræm/
Origin: A borrowing from Greek. Etymon: Greek πεντάδραχμον.
Etymology: < Hellenistic Greek πεντάδραχμον piece of five drachmas, use as noun of neuter of ancient Greek πεντάδραχμος of the weight or price of five drachmas < πεντα- penta- comb. form + δραχμή drachm n.
rare.
An ancient Cyrenaic coin worth five drachmas.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > medium of exchange or currency > coins collective > classical coins > [noun] > ancient Greek
obolOE
drachmc1384
mnamc1400
dramc1440
mina1495
groat1526
didrachm1548
drachma1579
obolus1579
tetradrachm1579
obole1598
philippic1651
stater1685
tetrobol1693
tridrachm1771
pentadrachm1827
triobol1837
octadrachm1848
decadrachm1856
lepton1877
dodecadrachm1881
diobol1887
trihemiobol1887
distater1895
hemiobol1921
1767 W. Clarke Connexion Roman, Saxon & Eng. Coins iii. 196 The Greeks had almost as many sorts of coins, as they had nummulary weights..Drachma, Didrachmus, Tetradrachmus, Pentadrachmus.]
1827 J. Robinson Archæol. Græca (ed. 2) v. xxvi. 548 Besides the tetradrachm..were coined pentadrachms and hexadrachms.
1918 P. Gardner Hist. Anc. Coinage xiii. 252 The view of M. Six, who regarded the Chian pentadrachms as electrum coins, has not persuaded numismatists.
1990 Archeol. Rep. No. 36. 131/1 Another hoard of 58 gold pentadrachms (trychrysa) of Ptolemy I and II..and one bronze coin has been recovered.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1827
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