† peluren.¹

Forms: Middle English pelewes (plural, transmission error), Middle English pelfyr (transmission error), Middle English pellere, Middle English pelleure, Middle English pellour, Middle English pelloure, Middle English pellur, Middle English pellure, Middle English pelore, Middle English peloree, Middle English pelour, Middle English peloure, Middle English pelowr, Middle English pelur, Middle English pelure, Middle English pelury (in a late copy), Middle English peolour, Middle English pillour, Middle English piloure, Middle English puler (transmission error); Scottish pre-1700 pellour, pre-1700 pelloure, pre-1700 peloure, pre-1700 pelure, pre-1700 pillour. N.E.D. (1904) also records a form Middle English peloer.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelure.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman pelure, peleure, pelleure, pellure fur, skins, fur garments (14th cent. or earlier in this sense) < peler to deprive of hair, skin, peel (ultimately < classical Latin pilāre : see pill v.¹, and compare peel v.¹) + French -ure -ure suffix¹. Compare Old French peleure (c1150 in figurative sense ‘part of an estate as booty’, beginning of the 13th cent. in sense ‘sheep's fleece’; French pelure, now in different senses, e.g. ‘fruit or vegetable peel’, ‘(esp. old) undergarment’, (colloquial) ‘clothing, esp. an overcoat’).

Obsolete.

1. Fur; esp. a fur lining or trimming on a garment.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur

pelure?c1325

foinc1394

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > skin or hide > skin with hair attached or fur > [noun]

panec1300

greywork1311

pelure?c1325

furrurea1387

peltrya1450

peltry warea1450

furs1555

bundwork1663

peltage1698

peltries1763

furrieries1784

?c1325 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) II. 19 (MED) Of a blak bornet al wos hir wede, Purfiled with pellour doun to the teon.

c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 2836 Y-comen we ben into þis cuntre: Fowe & griis anouȝ lade we..Gode cloþes of sikelatoun & Alisaundrinis, Peloure of Matre..& biis.

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2029 (MED) Þe wlonkest wedes he warp on hymseluen, His cote..furred with-inne wyth fayre pelures.

a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 11195 (MED) Þenne come chaumberleyns..Wiþ riche robes of mani maners..Manteles, forours of riche pris, Of meneuer, stranlyng, veyr, & gris; Oþer pelure ynowe þer were, þe names of þem y ne wot what are.

a1500 Roberd of Cisyle (Cambr. Ff.2.38) (1879) 266 (MED) The aungell..clad them all in cloþys of pryse, And furryd them wyth armyne; Ther was neuer ȝyt pellere half so fyne.

a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) viii. 1955 The pelure [v.rr. pellour(e] thai tuk off hys tabart.

2. Fur-trimmed or fur garments collectively.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of

fur?a1366

pelurec1400

pelury1543

pelisse1789

pussy1937

c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xv. 7 (MED) My witte wex and wanyed til I a fole were..loth to reuerencen Lordes or ladyes or eny lyf elles, As persones in pellure with pendauntes of syluer.

?c1430 (c1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 92 (MED) Þei leuen not as pore prestis..but as lordis..in..precious pellure & ryche cloþis.

c1475 (?c1451) Bk. Noblesse (Royal) (1860) 80 (MED) The usaige of pellure and furres they have expresselie put away.

c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1929) IV. ii. 10736 He gart fetche thame in the hall Weill cled in pillour and in pall.

Derivatives

† pelured adj. Obsolete adorned or trimmed with fur, furred.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > ornamented or trimmed > with fur

furredc1325

peluredc1400

well-furredc1440

furry1691

c1400 Life St. Alexius (Laud 622) (1878) 398 (MED) Ciclatounes þat weren of prijs, Pelured wiþ Ermyne & wiþ grijs, Alle she cast away.

c1450 (?a1400) T. Chestre Sir Launfal (1930) 237 Hare manteles were of grene felwet,..Ipelured with grys and gro.

c1450 (a1400) Libeaus Desconus (Calig. A.ii) (1969) 875 (MED) Her mantyll was rosyne, Pelured [a1425 Linc. Inn Pelowred; a1500 Lamb. J-powderd; 1457 Naples Furred] wyth ermyne.

† pelury n. [perhaps compare -y suffix³] Obsolete rare = pelure n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of

fur?a1366

pelurec1400

pelury1543

pelisse1789

pussy1937

1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 130 (MED) Sir Bedwer then at that feast was boteler, A thousande knightes with hym consociate..Clad all in graye of pelury preordinate, That was full riche, accordyng to there estate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

peluren.²

Brit.

/pəˈl(j)ʊə/,

/pəˈljɔː/, U.S.

/pəˈlʊ(ə)r/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelure.

Etymology: < French pelure (although this is apparently first attested slightly later in the relevant sense: 1888), specific use of pelure pelure n.¹, probably after pelure d'oignon onion skin (see pelure d'oignon n.); compare papier pelure translucent paper (1857 or earlier). N.E.D. (1904) gives only the non-naturalized pronunciation (pəlǖ·r) /pəlyr/.

Chiefly Philately.

A kind of very thin, typically translucent paper. Also pelure paper.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [noun] > thin paper or tissue-paper

tissue-paper1777

tissue1780

silk paper1796

silver paper1800

pelure1887

Japanese tissue1900

washi1978

1887 Postage Stamps of Austral. & Oceania 78 New Zealand..Issue III. Upon very thin greyish paper (the pelure of catalogues).

1891 ‘Phil’ Penny Postage Jubilee xiii. 204–5 Then we have ribbed, quadrillé, pelure, bâtonné, etc., papers... Pelure is somewhat of a thin hard and crisp texture.

1934 Times 14 May 8/6 A cut-square copy of the 4 cents ‘circular’ on pelure paper sold for £425, and the 4 cent orange on ordinary paper, cut square and fine, for £330.

1972 A. Blair World of Stamps & Stamp Collecting 24 The thickness of the paper may vary, from the very thin, hard paper known to philatelists as ‘pelure’..to the very thick, stiff paper known as cartridge or carton.

1995 Stamps (Nexis) 23 Dec. 16 Stamps on pelure paper are almost always cut along the frame lines.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pelure
释义	† peluren.¹ Forms: Middle English pelewes (plural, transmission error), Middle English pelfyr (transmission error), Middle English pellere, Middle English pelleure, Middle English pellour, Middle English pelloure, Middle English pellur, Middle English pellure, Middle English pelore, Middle English peloree, Middle English pelour, Middle English peloure, Middle English pelowr, Middle English pelur, Middle English pelure, Middle English pelury (in a late copy), Middle English peolour, Middle English pillour, Middle English piloure, Middle English puler (transmission error); Scottish pre-1700 pellour, pre-1700 pelloure, pre-1700 peloure, pre-1700 pelure, pre-1700 pillour. N.E.D. (1904) also records a form Middle English peloer. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelure. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman pelure, peleure, pelleure, pellure fur, skins, fur garments (14th cent. or earlier in this sense) < peler to deprive of hair, skin, peel (ultimately < classical Latin pilāre : see pill v.¹, and compare peel v.¹) + French -ure -ure suffix¹. Compare Old French peleure (c1150 in figurative sense ‘part of an estate as booty’, beginning of the 13th cent. in sense ‘sheep's fleece’; French pelure, now in different senses, e.g. ‘fruit or vegetable peel’, ‘(esp. old) undergarment’, (colloquial) ‘clothing, esp. an overcoat’). Obsolete. 1. Fur; esp. a fur lining or trimming on a garment. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur pelure?c1325 foinc1394 society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > skin or hide > skin with hair attached or fur > [noun] panec1300 greywork1311 pelure?c1325 furrurea1387 peltrya1450 peltry warea1450 furs1555 bundwork1663 peltage1698 peltries1763 furrieries1784 ?c1325 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) II. 19 (MED) Of a blak bornet al wos hir wede, Purfiled with pellour doun to the teon. c1330 (?c1300) Guy of Warwick (Auch.) l. 2836 Y-comen we ben into þis cuntre: Fowe & griis anouȝ lade we..Gode cloþes of sikelatoun & Alisaundrinis, Peloure of Matre..& biis. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) 2029 (MED) Þe wlonkest wedes he warp on hymseluen, His cote..furred with-inne wyth fayre pelures. a1450 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Lamb.) (1887) i. 11195 (MED) Þenne come chaumberleyns..Wiþ riche robes of mani maners..Manteles, forours of riche pris, Of meneuer, stranlyng, veyr, & gris; Oþer pelure ynowe þer were, þe names of þem y ne wot what are. a1500 Roberd of Cisyle (Cambr. Ff.2.38) (1879) 266 (MED) The aungell..clad them all in cloþys of pryse, And furryd them wyth armyne; Ther was neuer ȝyt pellere half so fyne. a1530 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Royal) viii. 1955 The pelure [v.rr. pellour(e] thai tuk off hys tabart. 2. Fur-trimmed or fur garments collectively. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of fur?a1366 pelurec1400 pelury1543 pelisse1789 pussy1937 c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xv. 7 (MED) My witte wex and wanyed til I a fole were..loth to reuerencen Lordes or ladyes or eny lyf elles, As persones in pellure with pendauntes of syluer. ?c1430 (c1400) J. Wyclif Eng. Wks. (1880) 92 (MED) Þei leuen not as pore prestis..but as lordis..in..precious pellure & ryche cloþis. c1475 (?c1451) Bk. Noblesse (Royal) (1860) 80 (MED) The usaige of pellure and furres they have expresselie put away. c1580 ( tr. Bk. Alexander (1929) IV. ii. 10736 He gart fetche thame in the hall Weill cled in pillour and in pall. Derivatives † pelured adj. Obsolete adorned or trimmed with fur, furred. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > ornamented or trimmed > with fur furredc1325 peluredc1400 well-furredc1440 furry1691 c1400 Life St. Alexius (Laud 622) (1878) 398 (MED) Ciclatounes þat weren of prijs, Pelured wiþ Ermyne & wiþ grijs, Alle she cast away. c1450 (?a1400) T. Chestre Sir Launfal (1930) 237 Hare manteles were of grene felwet,..Ipelured with grys and gro. c1450 (a1400) Libeaus Desconus (Calig. A.ii) (1969) 875 (MED) Her mantyll was rosyne, Pelured [a1425 Linc. Inn Pelowred; a1500 Lamb. J-powderd; 1457 Naples Furred] wyth ermyne. † pelury n. [perhaps compare -y suffix³] Obsolete rare = pelure n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material > fur > article of fur?a1366 pelurec1400 pelury1543 pelisse1789 pussy1937 1543 ( Chron. J. Hardyng (1812) 130 (MED) Sir Bedwer then at that feast was boteler, A thousande knightes with hym consociate..Clad all in graye of pelury preordinate, That was full riche, accordyng to there estate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2021). peluren.² Brit. /pəˈl(j)ʊə/, /pəˈljɔː/, U.S. /pəˈlʊ(ə)r/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French pelure. Etymology: < French pelure (although this is apparently first attested slightly later in the relevant sense: 1888), specific use of pelure pelure n.¹, probably after pelure d'oignon onion skin (see pelure d'oignon n.); compare papier pelure translucent paper (1857 or earlier). N.E.D. (1904) gives only the non-naturalized pronunciation (pəlǖ·r) /pəlyr/. Chiefly Philately. A kind of very thin, typically translucent paper. Also pelure paper. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [noun] > thin paper or tissue-paper tissue-paper1777 tissue1780 silk paper1796 silver paper1800 pelure1887 Japanese tissue1900 washi1978 1887 Postage Stamps of Austral. & Oceania 78 New Zealand..Issue III. Upon very thin greyish paper (the pelure of catalogues). 1891 ‘Phil’ Penny Postage Jubilee xiii. 204–5 Then we have ribbed, quadrillé, pelure, bâtonné, etc., papers... Pelure is somewhat of a thin hard and crisp texture. 1934 Times 14 May 8/6 A cut-square copy of the 4 cents ‘circular’ on pelure paper sold for £425, and the 4 cent orange on ordinary paper, cut square and fine, for £330. 1972 A. Blair World of Stamps & Stamp Collecting 24 The thickness of the paper may vary, from the very thin, hard paper known to philatelists as ‘pelure’..to the very thick, stiff paper known as cartridge or carton. 1995 Stamps (Nexis) 23 Dec. 16 Stamps on pelure paper are almost always cut along the frame lines. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.¹?c1325n.²1887
随便看	subserviences subserviencies subserviency subservient subserviently subservientness subservientnesses subservients subserving subsesquitertial subsessile subset subsets subsettable subsetting subsettle subsewer subsexual subshaft subshafts subshakespearean subshark subshelf subshell subshells

† peluren.1

Derivatives

peluren.2

† peluren.¹

peluren.²