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单词 pemphis
释义

Pemphisn.

Brit. /ˈpɛmfɪs/, U.S. /ˈpɛm(p)fəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin Pemphis.
Etymology: < scientific Latin Pemphis, genus name (J. R. & J. G. A. Forster Characteres Generum Plantarum (1776) 67) < Hellenistic Greek πεμϕίς ghost (attested in genitive plural πεμϕίδων ); perhaps an error for πέμϕιξ , in the same source in this sense (see pemphix n.).
A genus of the family Lythraceae, comprising two small trees with hoary stems, lanceolate leaves, and white flowers, Pemphis acidula, of tropical coastal areas in Africa and southern Asia, and P. madagascariensis of the mountains of Madagascar. Also (usually in form pemphis): a tree of this genus, esp. P. acidula. Frequently attributive.
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the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > other non-British trees or shrubs > [noun]
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1777 W. Anderson Jrnl. 11 July in J. Cook Jrnl. (1967) III. 923 Besides the Pemphis, Decaspermum. Mallococca, Maba & some other new Genera describ'd by that Gentleman in his Characteres Generum Plantarum, London 1776.
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. II. 859/1 Pemphis, a genus of Lythraceæ, inhabiting the shores of tropical Asia and Madagascar.
1911 Trans. Linn. Soc.: Zool. 14 404 Near the sea the trees were all much stunted by the prevalent winds, even the hardy Pemphis trees being dwarfed into a low thick scrub.
1944 R. D. Frisbie Island of Desire (Electronic ed.) i. i The coconut trees give place to pandanus, then to magnolia and pemphis bushes, then to pure-white sand.
1993 Sea Frontiers (Nexis) Sept. 36 Fierce winds beat the south-coast dunes..and pemphis thickets clog pathways.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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