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单词 perioecic
释义

perioecicadj.

Brit. /ˌpɛrɪˈiːsɪk/, U.S. /ˌpɛriˈisɪk/
Forms: 1800s perioekic, 1800s– perioecic, 1900s– perioikic. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perioecus n., -ic suffix.
Etymology: < perioecus n. + -ic suffix.
Ancient Greek History.
Outlying, peripheral; spec. of or relating to a perioecus (perioecus n. 2).
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting a type of place > [adjective] > inhabiting the country > around a city
perioecic1846
perioecid1846
1846 G. Grote Hist. Greece II. ii. vi. 483 The island of Cythêra..one of the Periœkic townships.
1869 G. Rawlinson Man. Anc. Hist. 127 The injudicious severity with which Argos treated her perioecic cities.
1912 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 32 5 Charilaus and Archelaus both united in the conquest of the perioecic city Aegys.
1977 R. F. Willetts Civilization of Anc. Crete 162 Its inhabitants, Amyklaioi, had..been reduced to a status of perioecic subjection, as was customary with pre-Dorian communities in Crete, as elsewhere.
1996 Oxf. Classical Dict. (ed. 3) 1141/1 Social stratification within the Perioikic communities are on record.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1846
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