| 单词 | phenogram | 
| 释义 | phenogramn. Taxonomy.  1.  A diagram representing the character states of a number of phenotypic features of an organism in the form of a bar chart. disused. ΚΠ 1963    R. H. Arnett in  Coleopterists' Bull. 17 6 		(title)	  				The phenogram, a method of description for studies on Oxacis (Coleoptera, Oedemeridae).  2.  A diagram showing phenetic relationships; a dendrogram based on observed similarities and differences between organisms. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > genetic activity > genetic constitution > 			[noun]		 > phenotype > phenetics or phenogram phenetics1963 phenogram1965 1965    E. Mayr in  Systematic Zool. 14 81/1 		(caption)	  				The phenogram of the pheneticist. 1971    R. E. Blackith  & R. A. Rayment Multivariate Morphometrics xxvii. 320  				Recently, the disadvantages of the phenogram as a representation of the results of a numerical taxonomic study have become so widely realized that other forms of representation are being sought. 1980    N. Eldredge  & J. Cracraft Phylogenetic Patterns & Evol. Process v. 175  				Phenograms are branching diagrams depicting the phenetic relationships of the included taxa. 1997    G. S. Helfman  et al.  Diversity of Fishes ii. 12/1  				Graphic representations in phenetics, known as phenograms, look like tennis ladders, with OTUs [= operational taxonomic units] in place of the competitors. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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