per curiamadv.adj.

Brit.

/pəː ˈkjʊərɪam/,

/ˌpəː ˈkjɔːrɪam/, U.S.

/pər ˈkjʊrɪɑm/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin per curiam.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin per curiam by action of the court (c1400 in Law French context) < classical Latin per per prep. + cūriam , accusative of cūria , in its post-classical Latin sense ‘court’ (see curia n.).

Law.

A. adv.

By action of the court; with the assent of the whole court.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > judging or judgement [phrase] > type of judicial decision

per curiam1650

per incuriam1714

1650 in T. Hutchinson Hist. Colony Massachusets-Bay (1764) v. 452 Dated 29th 2d mo. 1650. per curiam, Wm. Aspinwall.

1661 H. Grimston tr. G. Croke Rep. King's Bench 351 It was held per curiam, that a lease for years of copyhold land [etc.].

1714 J. Ayliffe Antient & Present State Univ. Oxf. II. i. 11 It was agreed per Curiam, that the Devise was void in Law.

1790 A. J. Dallas Rep. Cases Pennsylvania 1 144 Per Curiam: a bond is no lien in equity, unless when the heir comes to redeem.

1817 C. Durnford & E. Hyde East Term Rep. II. 182 Per Curiam, rule discharged.

1890 Cent. Dict. Per curiam, in law, by the court: a phrase prefixed to judicial opinions indicating the sanction of the court to the statements therein, as distinguished from the individual opinions of a particular judge.

1908 Times 20 Nov. 6/4 Obiter dicta, however, made per curiam, are as often as not, made per incuriam.

1972 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 24 Oct. 2/1 Per curiam: Order reversed, with..costs and defendant's motion..granted.

1992 Judicature Dec. 217/3 The attorney provides an analysis as to outcome and opinion type (i.e., whether the case warrants an authored opinion; or should be decided per curiam, or via a memorandum opinion) for the case in question.

B. adj. (attributive).

Of a judgement, etc.: made with the assent of the whole court.

ΚΠ

1867 J. A. Jameson Constit. Convent. vii. 514 On the day following the argument, a unanimous per curiam opinion was delivered, that the amendment had been constitutionally adopted.

1897 Newark (Ohio) Daily Advocate 2 June 8/2 Judgment affirmed. Per curiam report.

1922 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune 4 Apr. 7/2 Order denying change of place of trial reversed. Per Curiam Opinion.

1955 Bull. Atomic Scientists Oct. 309/2 It was a brief per curiam decision in a case which involved no contested issue.

1997 Calif. Lawyer July 39/1 The reversal in this case was rendered by a per curiam opinion, in which no particular justice signed the opinion—a method the court may want to use more frequently in the future.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	per curiam
释义	per curiamadv.adj. Brit. /pəː ˈkjʊərɪam/, /ˌpəː ˈkjɔːrɪam/, U.S. /pər ˈkjʊrɪɑm/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin per curiam. Etymology: < post-classical Latin per curiam by action of the court (c1400 in Law French context) < classical Latin per per prep. + cūriam , accusative of cūria , in its post-classical Latin sense ‘court’ (see curia n.). Law. A. adv. By action of the court; with the assent of the whole court. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > judging or judgement [phrase] > type of judicial decision per curiam1650 per incuriam1714 1650 in T. Hutchinson Hist. Colony Massachusets-Bay (1764) v. 452 Dated 29th 2d mo. 1650. per curiam, Wm. Aspinwall. 1661 H. Grimston tr. G. Croke Rep. King's Bench 351 It was held per curiam, that a lease for years of copyhold land [etc.]. 1714 J. Ayliffe Antient & Present State Univ. Oxf. II. i. 11 It was agreed per Curiam, that the Devise was void in Law. 1790 A. J. Dallas Rep. Cases Pennsylvania 1 144 Per Curiam: a bond is no lien in equity, unless when the heir comes to redeem. 1817 C. Durnford & E. Hyde East Term Rep. II. 182 Per Curiam, rule discharged. 1890 Cent. Dict. Per curiam, in law, by the court: a phrase prefixed to judicial opinions indicating the sanction of the court to the statements therein, as distinguished from the individual opinions of a particular judge. 1908 Times 20 Nov. 6/4 Obiter dicta, however, made per curiam, are as often as not, made per incuriam. 1972 N.Y. Law Jrnl. 24 Oct. 2/1 Per curiam: Order reversed, with..costs and defendant's motion..granted. 1992 Judicature Dec. 217/3 The attorney provides an analysis as to outcome and opinion type (i.e., whether the case warrants an authored opinion; or should be decided per curiam, or via a memorandum opinion) for the case in question. B. adj. (attributive). Of a judgement, etc.: made with the assent of the whole court. ΚΠ 1867 J. A. Jameson Constit. Convent. vii. 514 On the day following the argument, a unanimous per curiam opinion was delivered, that the amendment had been constitutionally adopted. 1897 Newark (Ohio) Daily Advocate 2 June 8/2 Judgment affirmed. Per curiam report. 1922 Bismarck (N. Dakota) Tribune 4 Apr. 7/2 Order denying change of place of trial reversed. Per Curiam Opinion. 1955 Bull. Atomic Scientists Oct. 309/2 It was a brief per curiam decision in a case which involved no contested issue. 1997 Calif. Lawyer July 39/1 The reversal in this case was rendered by a per curiam opinion, in which no particular justice signed the opinion—a method the court may want to use more frequently in the future. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.adj.1650
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