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单词 penninerved
释义

penninervedadj.

Brit. /ˈpɛnɪnəːvd/, U.S. /ˈpɛnəˌnərvd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with English elements; perhaps modelled on a French lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item. Etymons: Latin penna , nerve n., -ed suffix2.
Etymology: < classical Latin penni- , combining form of penna feather (see pen n.3) + nerve n. + -ed suffix2, after either French penninerve or scientific Latin penninervis (both A. P. de Candolle Théorie élémentaire de la botanique (1813) 337). Compare penninervate adj.
Botany.
Of a leaf: having veins arising on each side of a midrib like barbs from the shaft of a feather; pinnately veined.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [adjective] > having or not having veins
venose?a1425
venous1626
nervous1668
veiny1681
nervose1753
nerveless1783
veinless1783
nerved1793
nervated1802
trinerved1811
trinervate1813
venulose1821
penninerved1849
penniveined1855
parallelinervate1857
parallelivenous1857
penninervate1857
net-veined1860
basinerved1866
nervate1866
obtectovenose1866
palm-veined1866
parallelinerved1866
parallelivenose1866
parallelinervous1893
pinninervate1893
1849 J. H. Balfour Man. Bot. Index 634/2 Penninerved, see Feather-veined.
1880 A. Gray Struct. Bot. iii. §4 93 Pinnately or Feather-veined (or Penninerved) leaves are..those of which the veins and their subdivisions are side branches of a single central rib.
1910 H. H. Haines Forest Flora Chota Nagpur 386 L[aportea] crenulata... A soft-stemmed shrub 3–8 ft. with..large shining elliptic penni-nerved leaves and greenish flowers in divaricate cymes.
1938 G. S. Cansdale et al. Black Poplars (Imperial Forestry Institute, Oxford) v. 23 Leaves simple, alternate, penninerved, usually long-stalked (but often shortly so in Balsam Poplars).
1996 Systematic Bot. 21 157 Leaf venation: penninerved (0) parallel veined (1).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1849
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