单词 | peraluminous |
释义 | peraluminousadj. Geology. Of an igneous rock: containing a higher proportion of alumina than of soda and potash combined. Cf. peralkaline adj. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > mineral or chemical composition > [adjective] > containing specific mineral siliceous1656 auriferous1744 siliciferous1794 silicited1794 talcose1794 aluminiferous1804 silicated1806 venigenous1817 stanniferous1823 alumiferous1826 quartziferous1831 quartzofeldspathic1839 stannified1855 tinnified1855 acidic1876 lime-silicate1888 peralkalic1902 potassic1902 sodic1902 sodipotassic1902 felsic1912 peralkaline1913 peraluminous1927 1927 S. J. Shand Eruptive Rocks vii. 128 The following groups of rocks stand out as chemically distinct:—(a) A peraluminous group, characterised by primary muscovite, biotite, corundum, tourmaline, topaz, almandine, or spessartite. [etc.] 1964 Mineral. Abstr. 16 488/2 A peraluminous granite stock and related pegmatites..have been emplaced in pelitic and quartzo~feldspathic schists. 1993 Jrnl. Petrol. 34 653 The South Mountain Batholith is a peraluminous granitic complex ranging in composition from biotite granodiorite to muscovite-topaz ‘leucogranite’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1927 |
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