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单词 perceiver
释义

perceivern.

Brit. /pəˈsiːvə/, U.S. /pərˈsivər/
Forms: see perceive v. and -er suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: perceive v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < perceive v. + -er suffix1. Compare Middle French perceveur (1345 in an apparently isolated attestation).
1. A person who receives or partakes; a participator. Cf. perceive v. 8. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > acquisition > receiving > [noun] > recipient
receivera1382
perceivera1400
recipient1592
suscipient1611
receivant1623
annuitant1704
a1400 in T. Wright & J. O. Halliwell Reliquiæ Antiquæ (1845) II. 43 Ȝif ȝee been out of disciplyne of the whiche alle gode men ben maad perceveris, thanne avoutreris ȝee ben and not sones of God.
c1430 N. Love Mirror Blessed Life (Brasenose e.9) (1908) 309 (MED) The Erle..sawe that self sight..and also desirynge that the kynge scholde be partyner or parceyuer of that grete and so worthi a sight bygan to goo toward the kyng.
c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 10 Þus þe apostil did alle þings for þe gospel þat he schuld be maad perseyuer þer of.
a1674 T. Traherne Christian Ethicks (1675) 540 A quick and lively Perceiver, a tender Sence, and sprightly Intelligence.
2. A person who perceives something; an observer. Now chiefly Philosophy and Psychology.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > [noun] > action of perceiving > one who perceives
perceiverant1517
perceiver?1549
animadversive1651
percipient1659
cognizer1836
recognizer1851
?1549 R. Wyer tr. C. de Pisan C. Hyst. Troye Prol. sig. Aiv And where mysordre, in thy translacion is Unto the perceyuer.
1645 J. Milton Tetrachordon To Parl. sig. A3v Under the appearance of a grave solidity, which estimation they have gain'd among weak perceivers.
1867 R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims (1875) vii. 177 Newton the philosopher, the perceiver, and obeyer of truth.
1893 C. Patmore Relig. Poetæ 2 The Poet is, par excellence, the perceiver, nothing having any interest for him unless he can, as it were, see and touch it with the spiritual senses.
1958 R. Tagiuri & L. Petrullo Person Perception & Interpersonal Behaviour p. x We propose using the term person perception whenever the perceiver regards the object as having the potential of representation and intentionality.
1992 Mind 101 17 By displaying these spatial relations between its object and us, the perceivers, perception places us in the perceived world.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

perceiverv.

Forms: late Middle English perceyuer, late Middle English perseuer, late Middle English perseyuer, 1500s perceuere, 1500s perceyver.
Origin: Apparently a borrowing from French. Etymon: French perceivre.
Etymology: Apparently < Anglo-Norman perceivre perceive v. Compare render v., tender v.1 Compare earlier perceive v.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To perceive; to make out, discover.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > [verb (transitive)]
fredec888
haveeOE
yfeeleOE
feelc1175
perceivec1330
comprehendc1374
find?a1425
perceiver1495
to take up1607
sensatea1652
percept1652
to suck ina1661
sense1661
appreciate1787
absorb1840
sensize1861
1495 Trevisa's Bartholomeus De Proprietatibus Rerum (de Worde) iii. xix. 65 The witte of smellynge perseueryth [MSS perseyueþ, perc-eyueþ] and knowith smelles.
?1504 S. Hawes Example of Vertu sig. ee.vii Hard it wyll be loue so to couere [i.e. kever] But that som man shall it perceuere.
1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1928) xix. xxii. 92 Thoughe..with a stormy pery The fyre was blowen yet we dyde it couer Bycause abrode it shoulde nothynge perceyuer.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.a1400v.1495
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