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单词 perchlorinated
释义

perchlorinatedadj.

Brit. /pəˈklɔːrᵻneɪtᵻd/, /pəˈklɒrᵻneɪtᵻd/, U.S. /pərˈklɔrəˌneɪdᵻd/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: per- prefix, chlorinated adj. at chlorinate v. Derivatives.
Etymology: < per- prefix + chlorinated adj. at chlorinate v. Derivatives, after perchloride n., etc. In quot. 1852 after French perchloré (1851 in the passage translated).
Chemistry.
Containing the maximum possible proportion of chlorine.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > chlorine > [adjective] > combined or replaced with > maximum proportion of
perchlorinated1852
1852 T. F. Betton tr. V. Regnault Elements Chem. II. 564 Chloracetic acid forms a compound ether, chloracetic ether C4H5O, C4Cl303, and a perchlorinated chloracetic ether C4Cl50, C4Cl303.
1863–72 H. Watts Dict. Chem. I. 766 Several perchlorinated compound ethers..yield trichloride of carbon, when similarly treated.
1974 Science 9 Aug. 523/3 I report here the detection of a perchlorinated hydrocarbon, C10Cl12..in fish samples distinctly remote from areas of any field application of this insecticide.
1999 Jrnl. Chromatogr. 864 173 (title) Separation and identification of a series of perchlorinated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1852
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