perlocutionn.

Brit.

/ˌpəːləˈkjuːʃn/, U.S.

/ˌpərləˈkjuʃ(ə)n/

Forms: 1500s perloqvutione, 1900s– perlocution.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: per- prefix, locution n.

Etymology: < per- prefix + locution n.In sense 2 independently re-formed in the 20th cent. by John Langshaw Austin (1911–60), English philosopher (see quot. 1955 at sense 2); compare perlocutionary adj. Compare also illocution n.

†1. The action of speaking; elocution. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > [noun]

speechc725

spellc888

tonguec897

spellingc1000

wordOE

mathelingOE

redec1275

sermonc1275

leeda1300

gale13..

speakc1300

speaking1303

ledenc1320

talea1325

parliamentc1325

winda1330

sermoningc1330

saying1340

melinga1375

talkingc1386

wordc1390

prolationa1393

carpinga1400

eloquencec1400

utteringc1400

language?c1450

reporturec1475

parleyc1490

locutionc1500

talk1539

discourse1545

report1548

tonguec1550

deliverance1553

oration1555

delivery1577

parling1582

parle1584

conveying1586

passage1598

perlocution1599

wording1604

bursta1616

ventilation1615

loquency1623

voicinga1626

verbocination1653

loquence1677

pronunciation1686

loquel1694

jawinga1731

talkee-talkee?1740

vocification1743

talkation1781

voicing1822

utterancy1827

voicing1831

the spoken word1832

outness1851

verbalization1851

voice1855

outgiving1865

stringing1886

praxis1950

1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 29/2 It opitulateth the perloqvutione [Ger. die Rede] exceedingelye.

2. Philosophy and Linguistics. An act of speaking or writing which aims to bring about an action but which in itself does not effect or constitute that action, for example persuading or convincing. Cf. illocution n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > [noun] > a speech act or fact of being a speech act

descriptive1952

illocution1955

locution1955

performative1955

performatory1955

perlocution1955

performativeness1960

performativity1970

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 20 Act (C. a) or Perlocution. He persuaded me to shoot her.

1983 Amer. Speech 58 268 Cohen enlarges the domain of metaphorical figuration by showing how speech acts that deny their associated perlocutions can also be used for creative effects.

1996 Jrnl. Aesthetics & Art Crit. 54 54/2 Austin considers three aspects of each speech act: locution, illocution, and perlocution.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	perlocution
释义	perlocutionn. Brit. /ˌpəːləˈkjuːʃn/, U.S. /ˌpərləˈkjuʃ(ə)n/ Forms: 1500s perloqvutione, 1900s– perlocution. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: per- prefix, locution n. Etymology: < per- prefix + locution n.In sense 2 independently re-formed in the 20th cent. by John Langshaw Austin (1911–60), English philosopher (see quot. 1955 at sense 2); compare perlocutionary adj. Compare also illocution n. †1. The action of speaking; elocution. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > [noun] speechc725 spellc888 tonguec897 spellingc1000 wordOE mathelingOE redec1275 sermonc1275 leeda1300 gale13.. speakc1300 speaking1303 ledenc1320 talea1325 parliamentc1325 winda1330 sermoningc1330 saying1340 melinga1375 talkingc1386 wordc1390 prolationa1393 carpinga1400 eloquencec1400 utteringc1400 language?c1450 reporturec1475 parleyc1490 locutionc1500 talk1539 discourse1545 report1548 tonguec1550 deliverance1553 oration1555 delivery1577 parling1582 parle1584 conveying1586 passage1598 perlocution1599 wording1604 bursta1616 ventilation1615 loquency1623 voicinga1626 verbocination1653 loquence1677 pronunciation1686 loquel1694 jawinga1731 talkee-talkee?1740 vocification1743 talkation1781 voicing1822 utterancy1827 voicing1831 the spoken word1832 outness1851 verbalization1851 voice1855 outgiving1865 stringing1886 praxis1950 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 29/2 It opitulateth the perloqvutione [Ger. die Rede] exceedingelye. 2. Philosophy and Linguistics. An act of speaking or writing which aims to bring about an action but which in itself does not effect or constitute that action, for example persuading or convincing. Cf. illocution n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > [noun] > a speech act or fact of being a speech act descriptive1952 illocution1955 locution1955 performative1955 performatory1955 perlocution1955 performativeness1960 performativity1970 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 20 Act (C. a) or Perlocution. He persuaded me to shoot her. 1983 Amer. Speech 58 268 Cohen enlarges the domain of metaphorical figuration by showing how speech acts that deny their associated perlocutions can also be used for creative effects. 1996 Jrnl. Aesthetics & Art Crit. 54 54/2 Austin considers three aspects of each speech act: locution, illocution, and perlocution. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1599
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