† permansiveadj.¹

Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin permansivus.

Etymology: Apparently < post-classical Latin permansivus enduring (a1384 in a British source; a1470 in a continental source) < permāns- , past participial stem of permanēre to remain (see permanent adj.) + -īvus -ive suffix.

Obsolete. rare.

Abiding, enduring, permanent.

ΚΠ

a1475 in Neuphilol. Mitteilungen (1957) 58 65 (MED) After þe knowleche had of the fyres apperyng in þe firmament whyche be somwhat abydyng, now it ys to know of fyres nat permansive neþer abydyng, þat ys to sey, þe lyghtnyng.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

permansiveadj.²n.

Brit.

/pəːˈmansɪv/, U.S.

/pərˈmænsɪv/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin permāns- , permanēre , -ive suffix.

Etymology: < classical Latin permāns-, past participial stem of permanēre to remain (see permanent adj.) + -ive suffix. Compare earlier permansive adj.¹

Grammar.

A. adj.²

Of an aspect or tense: denoting a continuing or permanent state. Cf. imperfect adj. 6.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > aspect > [adjective] > other specific aspects

frequentative1534

indefinite1827

iterative1827

semelfactive1827

telic1846

usitative1849

resultative1857

semi-telic1865

permansive1866

constative1901

effective1904

point-action1913

egressive1914

punctual1914

benefactive1943

1866 E. Hincks in Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 2 485 The verbal forms belonging to each conjugation may be divided into two great classes, which I call permansive and mutative. The former denotes continuance in the state which the verb signifies in that conjugation.

1924 O. Jespersen Philos. Gram. xx. 269 It [sc. the perfect tense] is a present, but a permansive present: it represents the present state as the outcome of past events, and may therefore be called a retrospective variety of the present.

1972 R. R. K. Hartmann & F. C. Stork Dict. Lang. & Linguistics 21/1 Permansive aspect expressing a permanent state as a result of a completed action etc.

1988 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 51 84 Akkadian, where beside the normal verb conjugation in which the persons of the verb are expressed by prefixes there is also a ‘Stative’ or ‘Permansive’ type where persons are marked by suffixation.

B. n.

A permansive aspect or tense. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > aspect > [noun] > other specific aspects

infectum1833

iterative1853

permansive1872

resultative1902

progressive1906

egressive1914

terminate1931

1872 A. H. Sayce Assyrian Gram. 52 The Assyrian verb is rich in tenses. It possesses a Permansive, or Perfect as it is generally called in Semitic grammars, of comparatively rare occurrence in the historic inscriptions.

1961 I. F. D. Morrow tr. H. Kees Anc. Egypt 1. 42 Most remarkable..is the resemblance of the Egyptian Pseudo-participles..with the Semitic Perfect, particularly in the stage of development represented by the Akkadian Stative or Permansive.

1996 Jrnl. Near Eastern Stud. 55 149/2 The analysis of the Akkadian permansive and of the perfective aspect in Russian and Arabic can be read with great benefit by general Egyptologists and linguists alike.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	permansive
释义	† permansiveadj.¹ Origin: Apparently a borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin permansivus. Etymology: Apparently < post-classical Latin permansivus enduring (a1384 in a British source; a1470 in a continental source) < permāns- , past participial stem of permanēre to remain (see permanent adj.) + -īvus -ive suffix. Obsolete. rare. Abiding, enduring, permanent. ΚΠ a1475 in Neuphilol. Mitteilungen (1957) 58 65 (MED) After þe knowleche had of the fyres apperyng in þe firmament whyche be somwhat abydyng, now it ys to know of fyres nat permansive neþer abydyng, þat ys to sey, þe lyghtnyng. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2020). permansiveadj.²n. Brit. /pəːˈmansɪv/, U.S. /pərˈmænsɪv/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin permāns- , permanēre , -ive suffix. Etymology: < classical Latin permāns-, past participial stem of permanēre to remain (see permanent adj.) + -ive suffix. Compare earlier permansive adj.¹ Grammar. A. adj.² Of an aspect or tense: denoting a continuing or permanent state. Cf. imperfect adj. 6. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > aspect > [adjective] > other specific aspects frequentative1534 indefinite1827 iterative1827 semelfactive1827 telic1846 usitative1849 resultative1857 semi-telic1865 permansive1866 constative1901 effective1904 point-action1913 egressive1914 punctual1914 benefactive1943 1866 E. Hincks in Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 2 485 The verbal forms belonging to each conjugation may be divided into two great classes, which I call permansive and mutative. The former denotes continuance in the state which the verb signifies in that conjugation. 1924 O. Jespersen Philos. Gram. xx. 269 It [sc. the perfect tense] is a present, but a permansive present: it represents the present state as the outcome of past events, and may therefore be called a retrospective variety of the present. 1972 R. R. K. Hartmann & F. C. Stork Dict. Lang. & Linguistics 21/1 Permansive aspect expressing a permanent state as a result of a completed action etc. 1988 Bull. School Oriental & Afr. Stud. 51 84 Akkadian, where beside the normal verb conjugation in which the persons of the verb are expressed by prefixes there is also a ‘Stative’ or ‘Permansive’ type where persons are marked by suffixation. B. n. A permansive aspect or tense. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > aspect > [noun] > other specific aspects infectum1833 iterative1853 permansive1872 resultative1902 progressive1906 egressive1914 terminate1931 1872 A. H. Sayce Assyrian Gram. 52 The Assyrian verb is rich in tenses. It possesses a Permansive, or Perfect as it is generally called in Semitic grammars, of comparatively rare occurrence in the historic inscriptions. 1961 I. F. D. Morrow tr. H. Kees Anc. Egypt 1. 42 Most remarkable..is the resemblance of the Egyptian Pseudo-participles..with the Semitic Perfect, particularly in the stage of development represented by the Akkadian Stative or Permansive. 1996 Jrnl. Near Eastern Stud. 55 149/2 The analysis of the Akkadian permansive and of the perfective aspect in Russian and Arabic can be read with great benefit by general Egyptologists and linguists alike. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹a1475adj.²n.1866
随便看	trimmerbait trimmercork trimmerfishing trimmerhook trimmering trimmerline trimmers trimmest trimming trimming flap trimming gear trimming plane trimming spout trimming tab trimming wheel trimming-basin trimming-blade trimming-board trimming-can trimming-hook trimming-joist trimming-machine trimming-maker trimming-manufacturer trimming-merchant

† permansiveadj.1

permansiveadj.2n.

† permansiveadj.¹

permansiveadj.²n.