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单词 phantasmatic
释义

phantasmaticn.

Brit. /ˌfantəzˈmatɪk/, /ˌfantazˈmatɪk/, U.S. /ˌfæn(t)əzˈmædɪk/, /ˌfænˌtæzˈmædɪk/
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French phantasmatique; Latin phantasmaticus.
Etymology: < French phantasmatique phantasiast (1689 in the passage translated in quot. 1701) and its etymon post-classical Latin phantasmaticus phantasmatic adj. (compare the specific use designating phantasiasts, 5th cent.). Compare earlier phantasiast n.
Church History. rare.
= phantasiast n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > phantasiast > [noun]
phantasiast1680
phantasmatic1701
phantasmist1835
phantomist1870
1701 tr. J. Le Clerc Lives Primitive Fathers 322 The Phantasmaticks [Fr. les Phantasmatiques], who pretended that Christ had not a True Body.
1893 Overland Monthly Oct. 416/1 He [sc. Theodosius] was so fierce a Eutychean as to be surnamed the ‘Phantasmatic’, for he preached that the body of Christ was only a phantom, an illusion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

phantasmaticadj.

Brit. /ˌfantəzˈmatɪk/, /ˌfantazˈmatɪk/, U.S. /ˌfæn(t)əzˈmædɪk/, /ˌfænˌtæzˈmædɪk/
Forms: 1600s phantismatike, 1800s– phantasmatic, 1900s– fantasmatic.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin phantasmaticus.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin phantasmaticus unreal, imaginary (5th cent.) < phantasmat- , phantasma phantasm n. + -icus -ic suffix. Compare French fantasmatique of the nature of a phantom (1604 in an apparently isolated attestation; subsequently from 1837). Compare phantomatic adj.
Relating to or of the nature of a phantasm; phantasmal, incorporeal, illusory.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > unsubstantiality or abstractness > [adjective] > unsubstantial or merely apparent
shadowy1374
phantom?c1450
shadowish1561
dreamish1563
fleshlessa1592
dreamya1594
shadowed1597
unreal1605
phantasmatic1607
dreamlike1615
umbratilous1637
phantasmatical1642
umbratile1647
moonshine1668
phantomical1687
visionary1697
faerie1767
filmlike1804
phantasmal1805
spectral1816
moonshiny1821
phantomatica1834
parheliacal1852
phantomic1878
translunar1927
celluloid1928
1607 B. Barnes Divils Charter sig. G1v I coniure thee by these aforesaid names, That thou receaue no phantismatike illusions.
1858 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) 931/1 Phantasmaticus, of or belonging to Phantasma: phantasmatic.
1892 N. Amer. Rev. Aug. 140 One sees himself in this frame only under a livid and, as it were, a phantasmatic aspect.
c1905 F. W. Rolfe (title) Don Tarquinio: a kataleptic phantasmatic romance.
1977 Yale French Stud. No. 55 –56. 14 The fantasy..appears in a sufficiently paradoxical form to have long ago motivated the rejection of the phantasmatic dimension as being on the order of the absurd.
1990 N. Bryson Looking at Overlooked i. 57 Xenia and the objects they depict take their place in an iconography that also includes..scaenae, fantasmatic architecture, dadoes and pilasters [etc.].
2000 S. Connor Dumbstruck ii. 66 We notice that the pythia makes no attempt to mount the tripod, which we might imagine as fulfilling the function of the tongue in the phantasmatic scene of speech that is the oracle.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1701adj.1607
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