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单词 peroxidate
释义

peroxidaten.

Brit. /pəˈrɒksᵻdeɪt/, U.S. /pəˈrɑksəˌdeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: peroxidate v.
Etymology: < peroxidate v. Compare earlier peroxidation n.
Chemistry.
A product of oxidation by a peroxide; (spec. in Biochemistry) a product of the peroxidation of a lipid.
ΚΠ
1909 Science 20 Aug. 247/1 A surface-film of mercury peroxidate.
1919 Sci. Monthly June 557 A surface-film of oxidation-product (‘peroxidate’)..is formed by the interaction of the peroxide with the metal.
1990 Circulation Res. 66 1166 This unknown spot..was produced by the peroxidation of cholesteryl ester... It was confirmed that the spot has the same Rf value as the peroxidate of cholesteryl linolate in thin-layer chromatography.
2002 Molecular Pharmacol. 61 620 Oxidative damage judged by the production of lipid peroxidates.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

peroxidatev.

Brit. /pəˈrɒksᵻdeɪt/, U.S. /pəˈrɑksəˌdeɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: peroxide n., -ate suffix3.
Etymology: < peroxide n. + -ate suffix3, after oxidate v. Compare slightly earlier peroxidize v.
Chemistry.
transitive. = peroxidize v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > undergo chemical reactions or processes [verb] > undergo chemical reactions or processes (named) > undergo or subject to oxidation > convert into or become converted to a peroxide
peroxidize1821
peroxidate1822
1822 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 112 323 Alcohol removed the nitrate of iron; and the iron being peroxidated by the nitric acid, nothing remained..but nitrate of soda.
1873 R. Mallett tr. L. L. de Koninck & E. Dietz Pract. Man. Chem. Anal. & Assaying iii. 90 Determining the fraction of the cubic centimetre of permanganate necessary to peroxidate the iron.
1986 Jrnl. Investigative Dermatol. 87 108 In the cultures, Pityrosporum was capable of peroxidating not only unsaturated free fatty acids, but also unsaturated triglycerides, cholesterol, and squalene.

Derivatives

peˈroxidating adj.
ΚΠ
1871–2 Proc. Royal Soc. 20 453 Treatment with a peroxidating pyrocone.
2001 Jrnl. Agric. & Food Chem. 49 3034 A homogeneous solution of peroxidating methyl linoleate.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1909v.1822
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更新时间:2025/1/27 21:54:19