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单词 phenylpropanolamine
释义

phenylpropanolaminen.

Brit. /ˌfiːnʌɪlprəʊpəˈnɒləmiːn/, /ˌfiːnʌɪlprəʊpəˈnɒləmɪn/, U.S. /ˈˌfɛnəlˌproʊpəˈnɑləˌmin/, /ˈˌfinəlˌproʊpəˈnɑləˌmin/; see also phenyl n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: phenyl n., propanol n., amine n.
Etymology: < phenyl n. + propanol n. + amine n.
Pharmacology.
A sympathomimetic drug, used chiefly to treat nasal congestion; = norephedrine n. at nor- prefix 1a.Chemical name: 2-amino-1-phenylpropanol, CH3CH(NH2)CH(C6H5)OH.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > drugs having specific effect > [noun] > sympathomimetic > specific
pseudoephedrine1889
phenylpropanolamine1947
hydroxyamphetamine1948
isoprenaline1951
isoproterenol1957
orciprenaline1963
salbutamol1969
ritodrine1971
angel dust1990
1947 Lorhan & Mosser in Ann. Surg. 125 171 (heading) Phenylpropanolamine hydrochloride: a vasopressor drug, for maintaining blood pressure during spinal anesthesia.
1968 W. C. Bowman et al. Textbk. Pharmacol. xxix. 750 Phenylpropanolamine, or norephedrine, is known commercially as Propadrine.
1976 Which? Mar. 53/1 Some pills and capsules are intended to help your nose feel less blocked up (they contain phenylephrine or phenylpropanolamine for this).
1993 A. Dacyczyn Tightwad Gaz. iii. 144/1 If you want an oral decongestant look for a product that contains pseudoephedrine or phenylpropanolamine, or a combination.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1947
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