Philn.

Brit.

/fɪl/, U.S.

/fɪl/

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: philharmonic n.

Etymology: Shortened < philharmonic n.

colloquial.

= philharmonic n. 2.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > company of instrumentalists > [noun] > orchestra > types of

Philharmonic Orchestra1740

philharmonica1796

gamelan1816

chamber orchestra1880

symphony1926

palm court orchestra1942

youth orchestra1948

Phil1949

steel orchestra1952

sinfonietta1970

sinfonia1976

1949 E. Coxhead Wind in West iii. 84 Alan was a violinist. He played in the Northern Phil.

1963 Times 25 Jan. 14/7 The ‘Phil’ audience, as regular and loyal as any in London.

1977 Listener 28 Apr. 564/3 A ‘great’ orchestra such as the New York Phil or the Concertgebouw.

2003 Independent (Nexis) 8 Dec. (Features section) We've just recorded the Ligeti Requiem with the Berlin Phil.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

philadj.prep.

Brit.

/fɪl/, U.S.

/fɪl/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymon: -phile comb. form.

Etymology: < -phile comb. form. Compare phobe adj.

rare.

Having a love of or inclination for something. Also as prep.

ΚΠ

1915 Times 5 Apr. 5/6 The Italian people is not, and cannot be at this moment, either phil or phobe regarding any other people.

1924 J. Buchan Three Hostages v. 68 We take violent sides..and..if you are -phil something or other you have got to be -phobe something else.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	phil
释义	Philn. Brit. /fɪl/, U.S. /fɪl/ Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: philharmonic n. Etymology: Shortened < philharmonic n. colloquial. = philharmonic n. 2. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musician > instrumentalist > company of instrumentalists > [noun] > orchestra > types of Philharmonic Orchestra1740 philharmonica1796 gamelan1816 chamber orchestra1880 symphony1926 palm court orchestra1942 youth orchestra1948 Phil1949 steel orchestra1952 sinfonietta1970 sinfonia1976 1949 E. Coxhead Wind in West iii. 84 Alan was a violinist. He played in the Northern Phil. 1963 Times 25 Jan. 14/7 The ‘Phil’ audience, as regular and loyal as any in London. 1977 Listener 28 Apr. 564/3 A ‘great’ orchestra such as the New York Phil or the Concertgebouw. 2003 Independent (Nexis) 8 Dec. (Features section) We've just recorded the Ligeti Requiem with the Berlin Phil. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). philadj.prep. Brit. /fɪl/, U.S. /fɪl/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymon: -phile comb. form. Etymology: < -phile comb. form. Compare phobe adj. rare. Having a love of or inclination for something. Also as prep. ΚΠ 1915 Times 5 Apr. 5/6 The Italian people is not, and cannot be at this moment, either phil or phobe regarding any other people. 1924 J. Buchan Three Hostages v. 68 We take violent sides..and..if you are -phil something or other you have got to be -phobe something else. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1949adj.prep.1915
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